Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in rtc
      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2 /*
      3  * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003
      4  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd (at) denx.de.
      5  * Keith Outwater, keith_outwater (at) mvis.com`
      6  * Steven Scholz, steven.scholz (at) imc-berlin.de
      7  */
      8 
      9 /*
     10  * Date & Time support (no alarms) for Dallas Semiconductor (now Maxim)
     11  * DS1307 and DS1338/9 Real Time Clock (RTC).
     12  *
     13  * based on ds1337.c
     14  */
     15 
     16 #include <common.h>
     17 #include <command.h>
     18 #include <dm.h>
     19 #include <rtc.h>
     20 #include <i2c.h>
     21 
     22 enum ds_type {
     23 	ds_1307,
     24 	ds_1337,
     25 	ds_1340,
     26 	mcp794xx,
     27 };
     28 
     29 /*
     30  * RTC register addresses
     31  */
     32 #define RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR	0x00
     33 #define RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR	0x01
     34 #define RTC_HR_REG_ADDR		0x02
     35 #define RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR	0x03
     36 #define RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR	0x04
     37 #define RTC_MON_REG_ADDR	0x05
     38 #define RTC_YR_REG_ADDR		0x06
     39 #define RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR	0x07
     40 
     41 #define RTC_SEC_BIT_CH		0x80	/* Clock Halt (in Register 0)   */
     42 
     43 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0		0x01	/* Rate select 0                */
     44 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1		0x02	/* Rate select 1                */
     45 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE	0x10	/* Square Wave Enable           */
     46 #define RTC_CTL_BIT_OUT		0x80	/* Output Control               */
     47 
     48 /* MCP7941X-specific bits */
     49 #define MCP7941X_BIT_ST		0x80
     50 #define MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN	0x08
     51 
     52 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_RTC
     53 
     54 #if defined(CONFIG_CMD_DATE)
     55 
     56 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     57 #undef DEBUG_RTC
     58 
     59 #ifdef DEBUG_RTC
     60 #define DEBUGR(fmt, args...) printf(fmt, ##args)
     61 #else
     62 #define DEBUGR(fmt, args...)
     63 #endif
     64 /*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
     65 
     66 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR
     67 # define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR	0x68
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 #if defined(CONFIG_RTC_DS1307) && (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED > 100000)
     71 # error The DS1307 is specified only up to 100kHz!
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 static uchar rtc_read (uchar reg);
     75 static void rtc_write (uchar reg, uchar val);
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Get the current time from the RTC
     79  */
     80 int rtc_get (struct rtc_time *tmp)
     81 {
     82 	int rel = 0;
     83 	uchar sec, min, hour, mday, wday, mon, year;
     84 
     85 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
     86 read_rtc:
     87 #endif
     88 	sec = rtc_read (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR);
     89 	min = rtc_read (RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR);
     90 	hour = rtc_read (RTC_HR_REG_ADDR);
     91 	wday = rtc_read (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR);
     92 	mday = rtc_read (RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR);
     93 	mon = rtc_read (RTC_MON_REG_ADDR);
     94 	year = rtc_read (RTC_YR_REG_ADDR);
     95 
     96 	DEBUGR ("Get RTC year: %02x mon: %02x mday: %02x wday: %02x "
     97 		"hr: %02x min: %02x sec: %02x\n",
     98 		year, mon, mday, wday, hour, min, sec);
     99 
    100 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DS1307
    101 	if (sec & RTC_SEC_BIT_CH) {
    102 		printf ("### Warning: RTC oscillator has stopped\n");
    103 		/* clear the CH flag */
    104 		rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
    105 			   rtc_read (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR) & ~RTC_SEC_BIT_CH);
    106 		rel = -1;
    107 	}
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
    111 	/* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
    112 	if (!(wday & MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN)) {
    113 		rtc_write(RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
    114 			  wday | MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
    118 	if (!(sec & MCP7941X_BIT_ST)) {
    119 		rtc_write(RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
    120 		printf("Started RTC\n");
    121 		goto read_rtc;
    122 	}
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 
    126 	tmp->tm_sec  = bcd2bin (sec & 0x7F);
    127 	tmp->tm_min  = bcd2bin (min & 0x7F);
    128 	tmp->tm_hour = bcd2bin (hour & 0x3F);
    129 	tmp->tm_mday = bcd2bin (mday & 0x3F);
    130 	tmp->tm_mon  = bcd2bin (mon & 0x1F);
    131 	tmp->tm_year = bcd2bin (year) + ( bcd2bin (year) >= 70 ? 1900 : 2000);
    132 	tmp->tm_wday = bcd2bin ((wday - 1) & 0x07);
    133 	tmp->tm_yday = 0;
    134 	tmp->tm_isdst= 0;
    135 
    136 	DEBUGR ("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
    137 		tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
    138 		tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
    139 
    140 	return rel;
    141 }
    142 
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * Set the RTC
    146  */
    147 int rtc_set (struct rtc_time *tmp)
    148 {
    149 	DEBUGR ("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
    150 		tmp->tm_year, tmp->tm_mon, tmp->tm_mday, tmp->tm_wday,
    151 		tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
    152 
    153 	if (tmp->tm_year < 1970 || tmp->tm_year > 2069)
    154 		printf("WARNING: year should be between 1970 and 2069!\n");
    155 
    156 	rtc_write (RTC_YR_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_year % 100));
    157 	rtc_write (RTC_MON_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mon));
    158 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
    159 	rtc_write (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
    160 		   bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday + 1) | MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
    161 #else
    162 	rtc_write (RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_wday + 1));
    163 #endif
    164 	rtc_write (RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_mday));
    165 	rtc_write (RTC_HR_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_hour));
    166 	rtc_write (RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_min));
    167 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MCP79411
    168 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec) | MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
    169 #else
    170 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, bin2bcd (tmp->tm_sec));
    171 #endif
    172 
    173 	return 0;
    174 }
    175 
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Reset the RTC. We setting the date back to 1970-01-01.
    179  * We also enable the oscillator output on the SQW/OUT pin and program
    180  * it for 32,768 Hz output. Note that according to the datasheet, turning
    181  * on the square wave output increases the current drain on the backup
    182  * battery to something between 480nA and 800nA.
    183  */
    184 void rtc_reset (void)
    185 {
    186 	rtc_write (RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, 0x00);	/* clearing Clock Halt	*/
    187 	rtc_write (RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR, RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1 | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0);
    188 }
    189 
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Helper functions
    193  */
    194 
    195 static
    196 uchar rtc_read (uchar reg)
    197 {
    198 	return (i2c_reg_read (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, reg));
    199 }
    200 
    201 
    202 static void rtc_write (uchar reg, uchar val)
    203 {
    204 	i2c_reg_write (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, reg, val);
    205 }
    206 
    207 #endif /* CONFIG_CMD_DATE*/
    208 
    209 #endif /* !CONFIG_DM_RTC */
    210 
    211 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_RTC
    212 static int ds1307_rtc_set(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
    213 {
    214 	int ret;
    215 	uchar buf[7];
    216 	enum ds_type type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
    217 
    218 	debug("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
    219 	      tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_wday,
    220 	      tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
    221 
    222 	if (tm->tm_year < 1970 || tm->tm_year > 2069)
    223 		printf("WARNING: year should be between 1970 and 2069!\n");
    224 
    225 	buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
    226 	buf[RTC_MON_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon);
    227 	buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday + 1);
    228 	buf[RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
    229 	buf[RTC_HR_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
    230 	buf[RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
    231 	buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
    232 
    233 	if (type == mcp794xx) {
    234 		buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] |= MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN;
    235 		buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] |= MCP7941X_BIT_ST;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
    239 	if (ret < 0)
    240 		return ret;
    241 
    242 	return 0;
    243 }
    244 
    245 static int ds1307_rtc_get(struct udevice *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
    246 {
    247 	int ret;
    248 	uchar buf[7];
    249 	enum ds_type type = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
    250 
    251 read_rtc:
    252 	ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
    253 	if (ret < 0)
    254 		return ret;
    255 
    256 	if (type == ds_1307) {
    257 		if (buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & RTC_SEC_BIT_CH) {
    258 			printf("### Warning: RTC oscillator has stopped\n");
    259 			/* clear the CH flag */
    260 			buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] &= ~RTC_SEC_BIT_CH;
    261 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
    262 					 buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR]);
    263 			return -1;
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	if (type == mcp794xx) {
    268 		/* make sure that the backup battery is enabled */
    269 		if (!(buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] & MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN)) {
    270 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR,
    271 					 buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] |
    272 					 MCP7941X_BIT_VBATEN);
    273 		}
    274 
    275 		/* clock halted?  turn it on, so clock can tick. */
    276 		if (!(buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & MCP7941X_BIT_ST)) {
    277 			dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR,
    278 					 MCP7941X_BIT_ST);
    279 			printf("Started RTC\n");
    280 			goto read_rtc;
    281 		}
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	tm->tm_sec  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR] & 0x7F);
    285 	tm->tm_min  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_MIN_REG_ADDR] & 0x7F);
    286 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_HR_REG_ADDR] & 0x3F);
    287 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_DATE_REG_ADDR] & 0x3F);
    288 	tm->tm_mon  = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_MON_REG_ADDR] & 0x1F);
    289 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR]) +
    290 			      (bcd2bin(buf[RTC_YR_REG_ADDR]) >= 70 ?
    291 			       1900 : 2000);
    292 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin((buf[RTC_DAY_REG_ADDR] - 1) & 0x07);
    293 	tm->tm_yday = 0;
    294 	tm->tm_isdst = 0;
    295 
    296 	debug("Get DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d)  TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
    297 	      tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_wday,
    298 	      tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
    299 
    300 	return 0;
    301 }
    302 
    303 static int ds1307_rtc_reset(struct udevice *dev)
    304 {
    305 	int ret;
    306 
    307 	/* clear Clock Halt */
    308 	ret = dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_SEC_REG_ADDR, 0x00);
    309 	if (ret < 0)
    310 		return ret;
    311 	ret = dm_i2c_reg_write(dev, RTC_CTL_REG_ADDR,
    312 			       RTC_CTL_BIT_SQWE | RTC_CTL_BIT_RS1 |
    313 			       RTC_CTL_BIT_RS0);
    314 	if (ret < 0)
    315 		return ret;
    316 
    317 	return 0;
    318 }
    319 
    320 static int ds1307_probe(struct udevice *dev)
    321 {
    322 	i2c_set_chip_flags(dev, DM_I2C_CHIP_RD_ADDRESS |
    323 			   DM_I2C_CHIP_WR_ADDRESS);
    324 
    325 	return 0;
    326 }
    327 
    328 static const struct rtc_ops ds1307_rtc_ops = {
    329 	.get = ds1307_rtc_get,
    330 	.set = ds1307_rtc_set,
    331 	.reset = ds1307_rtc_reset,
    332 };
    333 
    334 static const struct udevice_id ds1307_rtc_ids[] = {
    335 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1307", .data = ds_1307 },
    336 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1337", .data = ds_1337 },
    337 	{ .compatible = "dallas,ds1340", .data = ds_1340 },
    338 	{ .compatible = "microchip,mcp7941x", .data = mcp794xx },
    339 	{ }
    340 };
    341 
    342 U_BOOT_DRIVER(rtc_ds1307) = {
    343 	.name	= "rtc-ds1307",
    344 	.id	= UCLASS_RTC,
    345 	.probe	= ds1307_probe,
    346 	.of_match = ds1307_rtc_ids,
    347 	.ops	= &ds1307_rtc_ops,
    348 };
    349 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_RTC */
    350