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      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
      2 /*
      3  * (C) Copyright 2004
      4  * Pierre Aubert, Staubli Faverges , <p.aubert (at) staubli.com>
      5  * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
      6  */
      7 
      8 /************************************************************************
      9   Get Parameters for the video mode:
     10   The default video mode can be defined in CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_VIDEO_MODE.
     11   If undefined, default video mode is set to 0x301
     12   Parameters can be set via the variable "videomode" in the environment.
     13   2 diferent ways are possible:
     14   "videomode=301"   - 301 is a hexadecimal number describing the VESA
     15 		      mode. Following modes are implemented:
     16 
     17 		      Colors	640x480 800x600 1024x768 1152x864 1280x1024
     18 		     --------+---------------------------------------------
     19 		      8 bits |	0x301	0x303	 0x305	  0x161	    0x307
     20 		     15 bits |	0x310	0x313	 0x316	  0x162	    0x319
     21 		     16 bits |	0x311	0x314	 0x317	  0x163	    0x31A
     22 		     24 bits |	0x312	0x315	 0x318	    ?	    0x31B
     23 		     --------+---------------------------------------------
     24   "videomode=bootargs"
     25 		   - the parameters are parsed from the bootargs.
     26 		      The format is "NAME:VALUE,NAME:VALUE" etc.
     27 		      Ex.:
     28 		      "bootargs=video=ctfb:x:800,y:600,depth:16,pclk:25000"
     29 		      Parameters not included in the list will be taken from
     30 		      the default mode, which is one of the following:
     31 		      mode:0  640x480x24
     32 		      mode:1  800x600x16
     33 		      mode:2  1024x768x8
     34 		      mode:3  960x720x24
     35 		      mode:4  1152x864x16
     36 		      mode:5  1280x1024x8
     37 
     38 		      if "mode" is not provided within the parameter list,
     39 		      mode:0 is assumed.
     40 		      Following parameters are supported:
     41 		      x	      xres = visible resolution horizontal
     42 		      y	      yres = visible resolution vertical
     43 		      pclk    pixelclocks in pico sec
     44 		      le      left_marging time from sync to picture in pixelclocks
     45 		      ri      right_marging time from picture to sync in pixelclocks
     46 		      up      upper_margin time from sync to picture
     47 		      lo      lower_margin
     48 		      hs      hsync_len length of horizontal sync
     49 		      vs      vsync_len length of vertical sync
     50 		      sync    see FB_SYNC_*
     51 		      vmode   see FB_VMODE_*
     52 		      depth   Color depth in bits per pixel
     53 		      All other parameters in the variable bootargs are ignored.
     54 		      It is also possible to set the parameters direct in the
     55 		      variable "videomode", or in another variable i.e.
     56 		      "myvideo" and setting the variable "videomode=myvideo"..
     57 ****************************************************************************/
     58 
     59 #include <common.h>
     60 #include <edid.h>
     61 #include <errno.h>
     62 #include <linux/ctype.h>
     63 
     64 #include "videomodes.h"
     65 
     66 const struct ctfb_vesa_modes vesa_modes[VESA_MODES_COUNT] = {
     67 	{0x301, RES_MODE_640x480, 8},
     68 	{0x310, RES_MODE_640x480, 15},
     69 	{0x311, RES_MODE_640x480, 16},
     70 	{0x312, RES_MODE_640x480, 24},
     71 	{0x303, RES_MODE_800x600, 8},
     72 	{0x313, RES_MODE_800x600, 15},
     73 	{0x314, RES_MODE_800x600, 16},
     74 	{0x315, RES_MODE_800x600, 24},
     75 	{0x305, RES_MODE_1024x768, 8},
     76 	{0x316, RES_MODE_1024x768, 15},
     77 	{0x317, RES_MODE_1024x768, 16},
     78 	{0x318, RES_MODE_1024x768, 24},
     79 	{0x161, RES_MODE_1152x864, 8},
     80 	{0x162, RES_MODE_1152x864, 15},
     81 	{0x163, RES_MODE_1152x864, 16},
     82 	{0x307, RES_MODE_1280x1024, 8},
     83 	{0x319, RES_MODE_1280x1024, 15},
     84 	{0x31A, RES_MODE_1280x1024, 16},
     85 	{0x31B, RES_MODE_1280x1024, 24},
     86 };
     87 const struct ctfb_res_modes res_mode_init[RES_MODES_COUNT] = {
     88 	/*  x     y  hz  pixclk ps/kHz   le   ri  up  lo   hs vs  s  vmode */
     89 #ifndef CONFIG_VIDEO_STD_TIMINGS
     90 	{ 640,  480, 60, 39721,  25180,  40,  24, 32, 11,  96, 2, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     91 	{ 800,  600, 60, 27778,  36000,  64,  24, 22,  1,  72, 2, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     92 	{1024,  768, 60, 15384,  65000, 168,   8, 29,  3, 144, 4, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     93 	{ 960,  720, 80, 13100,  76335, 160,  40, 32,  8,  80, 4, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     94 	{1152,  864, 60, 12004,  83300, 200,  64, 32, 16,  80, 4, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     95 	{1280, 1024, 60,  9090, 110000, 200,  48, 26,  1, 184, 3, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     96 #else
     97 	{ 640,  480, 60, 39683,  25200,  48,  16, 33, 10,  96, 2, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     98 	{ 800,  600, 60, 25000,  40000,  88,  40, 23,  1, 128, 4, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
     99 	{1024,  768, 60, 15384,  65000, 160,  24, 29,  3, 136, 6, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    100 	{ 960,  720, 75, 13468,  74250, 176,  72, 27,  1, 112, 2, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    101 	{1152,  864, 75,  9259, 108000, 256,  64, 32,  1, 128, 3, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    102 	{1280, 1024, 60,  9259, 108000, 248,  48, 38,  1, 112, 3, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    103 #endif
    104 	{1280,  720, 60, 13468,  74250, 220, 110, 20,  5,  40, 5, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    105 	{1360,  768, 60, 11696,  85500, 256,  64, 17,  3, 112, 7, 0, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    106 	{1920, 1080, 60,  6734, 148500, 148,  88, 36,  4,  44, 5, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT | FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    107 	{1920, 1200, 60,  6494, 154000,  80,  48, 26,  3,  32, 6, FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT, FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED},
    108 };
    109 
    110 /************************************************************************
    111  * Get Parameters for the video mode:
    112  */
    113 /*********************************************************************
    114  * returns the length to the next seperator
    115  */
    116 static int
    117 video_get_param_len(const char *start, char sep)
    118 {
    119 	int i = 0;
    120 	while ((*start != 0) && (*start != sep)) {
    121 		start++;
    122 		i++;
    123 	}
    124 	return i;
    125 }
    126 
    127 static int
    128 video_search_param (char *start, char *param)
    129 {
    130 	int len, totallen, i;
    131 	char *p = start;
    132 	len = strlen (param);
    133 	totallen = len + strlen (start);
    134 	for (i = 0; i < totallen; i++) {
    135 		if (strncmp (p++, param, len) == 0)
    136 			return (i);
    137 	}
    138 	return -1;
    139 }
    140 
    141 /***************************************************************
    142  * Get parameter via the environment as it is done for the
    143  * linux kernel i.e:
    144  * video=ctfb:x:800,xv:1280,y:600,yv:1024,depth:16,mode:0,pclk:25000,
    145  *	 le:56,ri:48,up:26,lo:5,hs:152,vs:2,sync:0,vmode:0,accel:0
    146  *
    147  * penv is a pointer to the environment, containing the string, or the name of
    148  * another environment variable. It could even be the term "bootargs"
    149  */
    150 
    151 #define GET_OPTION(name,var)				\
    152 	if(strncmp(p,name,strlen(name))==0) {		\
    153 		val_s=p+strlen(name);			\
    154 		var=simple_strtoul(val_s, NULL, 10);	\
    155 	}
    156 
    157 int video_get_params (struct ctfb_res_modes *pPar, char *penv)
    158 {
    159 	char *p, *s, *val_s;
    160 	int i = 0;
    161 	int bpp;
    162 	int mode;
    163 
    164 	/* first search for the environment containing the real param string */
    165 	s = penv;
    166 
    167 	p = env_get(s);
    168 	if (p)
    169 		s = p;
    170 
    171 	/*
    172 	 * in case of the bootargs line, we have to start
    173 	 * after "video=ctfb:"
    174 	 */
    175 	i = video_search_param (s, "video=ctfb:");
    176 	if (i >= 0) {
    177 		s += i;
    178 		s += strlen ("video=ctfb:");
    179 	}
    180 	/* search for mode as a default value */
    181 	p = s;
    182 	mode = 0;		/* default */
    183 
    184 	while ((i = video_get_param_len (p, ',')) != 0) {
    185 		GET_OPTION ("mode:", mode)
    186 			p += i;
    187 		if (*p != 0)
    188 			p++;	/* skip ',' */
    189 	}
    190 
    191 	if (mode >= RES_MODES_COUNT)
    192 		mode = 0;
    193 
    194 	*pPar = res_mode_init[mode];	/* copy default values */
    195 	bpp = 24 - ((mode % 3) * 8);
    196 	p = s;			/* restart */
    197 
    198 	while ((i = video_get_param_len (p, ',')) != 0) {
    199 		GET_OPTION ("x:", pPar->xres)
    200 			GET_OPTION ("y:", pPar->yres)
    201 			GET_OPTION ("refresh:", pPar->refresh)
    202 			GET_OPTION ("le:", pPar->left_margin)
    203 			GET_OPTION ("ri:", pPar->right_margin)
    204 			GET_OPTION ("up:", pPar->upper_margin)
    205 			GET_OPTION ("lo:", pPar->lower_margin)
    206 			GET_OPTION ("hs:", pPar->hsync_len)
    207 			GET_OPTION ("vs:", pPar->vsync_len)
    208 			GET_OPTION ("sync:", pPar->sync)
    209 			GET_OPTION ("vmode:", pPar->vmode)
    210 			GET_OPTION ("pclk:", pPar->pixclock)
    211 			GET_OPTION ("pclk_khz:", pPar->pixclock_khz)
    212 			GET_OPTION ("depth:", bpp)
    213 			p += i;
    214 		if (*p != 0)
    215 			p++;	/* skip ',' */
    216 	}
    217 	return bpp;
    218 }
    219 
    220 /*
    221  * Parse the 'video-mode' environment variable
    222  *
    223  * Example: "video-mode=fslfb:1280x1024-32@60,monitor=dvi".  See
    224  * doc/README.video for more information on how to set the variable.
    225  *
    226  * @xres: returned value of X-resolution
    227  * @yres: returned value of Y-resolution
    228  * @depth: returned value of color depth
    229  * @freq: returned value of monitor frequency
    230  * @options: pointer to any remaining options, or NULL
    231  *
    232  * Returns 1 if valid values were found, 0 otherwise
    233  */
    234 int video_get_video_mode(unsigned int *xres, unsigned int *yres,
    235 	unsigned int *depth, unsigned int *freq, const char **options)
    236 {
    237 	char *p = env_get("video-mode");
    238 	if (!p)
    239 		return 0;
    240 
    241 	/* Skip over the driver name, which we don't care about. */
    242 	p = strchr(p, ':');
    243 	if (!p)
    244 		return 0;
    245 
    246 	/* Get the X-resolution*/
    247 	while (*p && !isdigit(*p))
    248 		p++;
    249 	*xres = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
    250 	if (!*xres)
    251 		return 0;
    252 
    253 	/* Get the Y-resolution */
    254 	while (*p && !isdigit(*p))
    255 		p++;
    256 	*yres = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
    257 	if (!*yres)
    258 		return 0;
    259 
    260 	/* Get the depth */
    261 	while (*p && !isdigit(*p))
    262 		p++;
    263 	*depth = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
    264 	if (!*depth)
    265 		return 0;
    266 
    267 	/* Get the frequency */
    268 	while (*p && !isdigit(*p))
    269 		p++;
    270 	*freq = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10);
    271 	if (!*freq)
    272 		return 0;
    273 
    274 	/* Find the extra options, if any */
    275 	p = strchr(p, ',');
    276 	*options = p ? p + 1 : NULL;
    277 
    278 	return 1;
    279 }
    280 
    281 /*
    282  * Parse the 'video-mode' environment variable using video_get_video_mode()
    283  * and lookup the matching ctfb_res_modes in res_mode_init.
    284  *
    285  * @default_mode: RES_MODE_##x## define for the mode to store in mode_ret
    286  *   when 'video-mode' is not set or does not contain a valid mode
    287  * @default_depth: depth to set when 'video-mode' is not set
    288  * @mode_ret: pointer where the mode will be stored
    289  * @depth_ret: pointer where the depth will be stored
    290  * @options: pointer to any remaining options, or NULL
    291  */
    292 void video_get_ctfb_res_modes(int default_mode, unsigned int default_depth,
    293 			      const struct ctfb_res_modes **mode_ret,
    294 			      unsigned int *depth_ret,
    295 			      const char **options)
    296 {
    297 	unsigned int i, xres, yres, depth, refresh;
    298 
    299 	*mode_ret = &res_mode_init[default_mode];
    300 	*depth_ret = default_depth;
    301 	*options = NULL;
    302 
    303 	if (!video_get_video_mode(&xres, &yres, &depth, &refresh, options))
    304 		return;
    305 
    306 	for (i = 0; i < RES_MODES_COUNT; i++) {
    307 		if (res_mode_init[i].xres == xres &&
    308 		    res_mode_init[i].yres == yres &&
    309 		    res_mode_init[i].refresh == refresh) {
    310 			*mode_ret = &res_mode_init[i];
    311 			*depth_ret = depth;
    312 			return;
    313 		}
    314 	}
    315 
    316 	printf("video-mode %dx%d-%d@%d not available, falling back to %dx%d-%d@%d\n",
    317 	       xres, yres, depth, refresh, (*mode_ret)->xres,
    318 	       (*mode_ret)->yres, *depth_ret, (*mode_ret)->refresh);
    319 }
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * Find the named string option within the ',' separated options string, and
    323  * store its value in dest.
    324  *
    325  * @options: ',' separated options string
    326  * @name: name of the option to look for
    327  * @dest: destination buffer to store the value of the option in
    328  * @dest_len: length of dest
    329  * @def: value to store in dest if the option is not present in options
    330  */
    331 void video_get_option_string(const char *options, const char *name,
    332 			     char *dest, int dest_len, const char *def)
    333 {
    334 	const char *p = options;
    335 	const int name_len = strlen(name);
    336 	int i, len;
    337 
    338 	while (p && (i = video_get_param_len(p, ',')) != 0) {
    339 		if (strncmp(p, name, name_len) == 0 && p[name_len] == '=') {
    340 			len = i - (name_len + 1);
    341 			if (len >= dest_len)
    342 				len = dest_len - 1;
    343 			memcpy(dest, &p[name_len + 1], len);
    344 			dest[len] = 0;
    345 			return;
    346 		}
    347 		p += i;
    348 		if (*p != 0)
    349 			p++;	/* skip ',' */
    350 	}
    351 	strcpy(dest, def);
    352 }
    353 
    354 /*
    355  * Find the named integer option within the ',' separated options string, and
    356  * return its value.
    357  *
    358  * @options: ',' separated options string
    359  * @name: name of the option to look for
    360  * @def: value to return if the option is not present in options
    361  */
    362 int video_get_option_int(const char *options, const char *name, int def)
    363 {
    364 	const char *p = options;
    365 	const int name_len = strlen(name);
    366 	int i;
    367 
    368 	while (p && (i = video_get_param_len(p, ',')) != 0) {
    369 		if (strncmp(p, name, name_len) == 0 && p[name_len] == '=')
    370 			return simple_strtoul(&p[name_len + 1], NULL, 10);
    371 
    372 		p += i;
    373 		if (*p != 0)
    374 			p++;	/* skip ',' */
    375 	}
    376 	return def;
    377 }
    378 
    379 /**
    380  * Convert an EDID detailed timing to a struct ctfb_res_modes
    381  *
    382  * @param t		The EDID detailed timing to be converted
    383  * @param mode		Returns the converted timing
    384  *
    385  * @return 0 on success, or a negative errno on error
    386  */
    387 int video_edid_dtd_to_ctfb_res_modes(struct edid_detailed_timing *t,
    388 				     struct ctfb_res_modes *mode)
    389 {
    390 	int margin, h_total, v_total;
    391 
    392 	/* Check all timings are non 0 */
    393 	if (EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_PIXEL_CLOCK(*t) == 0 ||
    394 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HORIZONTAL_ACTIVE(*t) == 0 ||
    395 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING(*t) == 0 ||
    396 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VERTICAL_ACTIVE(*t) == 0 ||
    397 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VERTICAL_BLANKING(*t) == 0 ||
    398 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HSYNC_OFFSET(*t) == 0 ||
    399 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(*t) == 0 ||
    400 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VSYNC_OFFSET(*t) == 0 ||
    401 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(*t) == 0 ||
    402 	    /* 3d formats are not supported*/
    403 	    EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_FLAG_STEREO(*t) != 0)
    404 		return -EINVAL;
    405 
    406 	mode->xres = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HORIZONTAL_ACTIVE(*t);
    407 	mode->yres = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VERTICAL_ACTIVE(*t);
    408 
    409 	h_total = mode->xres + EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING(*t);
    410 	v_total = mode->yres + EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VERTICAL_BLANKING(*t);
    411 	mode->refresh = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_PIXEL_CLOCK(*t) /
    412 			(h_total * v_total);
    413 
    414 	mode->pixclock_khz = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_PIXEL_CLOCK(*t) / 1000;
    415 	mode->pixclock = 1000000000L / mode->pixclock_khz;
    416 
    417 	mode->right_margin = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HSYNC_OFFSET(*t);
    418 	mode->hsync_len = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(*t);
    419 	margin = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING(*t) -
    420 			(mode->right_margin + mode->hsync_len);
    421 	if (margin <= 0)
    422 		return -EINVAL;
    423 
    424 	mode->left_margin = margin;
    425 
    426 	mode->lower_margin = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VSYNC_OFFSET(*t);
    427 	mode->vsync_len = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VSYNC_PULSE_WIDTH(*t);
    428 	margin = EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_VERTICAL_BLANKING(*t) -
    429 			(mode->lower_margin + mode->vsync_len);
    430 	if (margin <= 0)
    431 		return -EINVAL;
    432 
    433 	mode->upper_margin = margin;
    434 
    435 	mode->sync = 0;
    436 	if (EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_FLAG_HSYNC_POLARITY(*t))
    437 		mode->sync |= FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT;
    438 	if (EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_FLAG_VSYNC_POLARITY(*t))
    439 		mode->sync |= FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT;
    440 
    441 	if (EDID_DETAILED_TIMING_FLAG_INTERLACED(*t))
    442 		mode->vmode = FB_VMODE_INTERLACED;
    443 	else
    444 		mode->vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED;
    445 
    446 	return 0;
    447 }
    448