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      1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2 /*
      3  * Cadence WDT driver - Used by Xilinx Zynq
      4  * Reference: Linux kernel Cadence watchdog driver.
      5  *
      6  * Author(s):	Shreenidhi Shedi <yesshedi (at) gmail.com>
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include <common.h>
     10 #include <dm.h>
     11 #include <wdt.h>
     12 #include <clk.h>
     13 #include <linux/io.h>
     14 
     15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
     16 
     17 struct cdns_regs {
     18 	u32 zmr;	/* WD Zero mode register, offset - 0x0 */
     19 	u32 ccr;	/* Counter Control Register offset - 0x4 */
     20 	u32 restart;	/* Restart key register, offset - 0x8 */
     21 	u32 status;	/* Status Register, offset - 0xC */
     22 };
     23 
     24 struct cdns_wdt_priv {
     25 	bool rst;
     26 	u32 timeout;
     27 	struct cdns_regs *regs;
     28 };
     29 
     30 #define CDNS_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	10
     31 
     32 /* Supports 1 - 516 sec */
     33 #define CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT		1
     34 #define CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT		516
     35 
     36 /* Restart key */
     37 #define CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY		0x00001999
     38 
     39 /* Counter register access key */
     40 #define CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY	0x00920000
     41 
     42 /* Counter value divisor */
     43 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR	0x1000
     44 
     45 /* Clock prescaler value and selection */
     46 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_64		64
     47 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512		512
     48 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096		4096
     49 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_64	1
     50 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512	2
     51 #define CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096	3
     52 
     53 /* Input clock frequency */
     54 #define CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ	75000000
     55 
     56 /* Counter maximum value */
     57 #define CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX	0xFFF
     58 
     59 /*********************    Register Map    **********************************/
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * Zero Mode Register - This register controls how the time out is indicated
     63  * and also contains the access code to allow writes to the register (0xABC).
     64  */
     65 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK	0x00000001 /* Enable the WDT */
     66 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK	0x00000002 /* Enable the reset output */
     67 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK	0x00000004 /* Enable IRQ output */
     68 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16	0x00000030 /* Reset pulse of 16 pclk cycles */
     69 #define CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL	0x00ABC000 /* Access key, 0xABC << 12 */
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * Counter Control register - This register controls how fast the timer runs
     73  * and the reset value and also contains the access code to allow writes to
     74  * the register.
     75  */
     76 #define CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK	0x00003FFC /* Counter reset value */
     77 
     78 /* Write access to Registers */
     79 static inline void cdns_wdt_writereg(u32 *addr, u32 val)
     80 {
     81 	writel(val, addr);
     82 }
     83 
     84 /**
     85  * cdns_wdt_reset - Reload the watchdog timer (i.e. pat the watchdog).
     86  *
     87  * @dev: Watchdog device
     88  *
     89  * Write the restart key value (0x00001999) to the restart register.
     90  *
     91  * Return: Always 0
     92  */
     93 static int cdns_wdt_reset(struct udevice *dev)
     94 {
     95 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
     96 
     97 	debug("%s\n", __func__);
     98 
     99 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
    100 
    101 	return 0;
    102 }
    103 
    104 /**
    105  * cdns_wdt_start - Enable and start the watchdog.
    106  *
    107  * @dev: Watchdog device
    108  * @timeout: Timeout value
    109  * @flags: Driver flags
    110  *
    111  * The counter value is calculated according to the formula:
    112  *		count = (timeout * clock) / prescaler + 1.
    113  *
    114  * The calculated count is divided by 0x1000 to obtain the field value
    115  * to write to counter control register.
    116  *
    117  * Clears the contents of prescaler and counter reset value. Sets the
    118  * prescaler to 4096 and the calculated count and access key
    119  * to write to CCR Register.
    120  *
    121  * Sets the WDT (WDEN bit) and either the Reset signal(RSTEN bit)
    122  * or Interrupt signal(IRQEN) with a specified cycles and the access
    123  * key to write to ZMR Register.
    124  *
    125  * Return: Upon success 0, failure -1.
    126  */
    127 static int cdns_wdt_start(struct udevice *dev, u64 timeout, ulong flags)
    128 {
    129 	ulong clk_f;
    130 	u32 count, prescaler, ctrl_clksel, data = 0;
    131 	struct clk clock;
    132 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
    133 
    134 	if (clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clock) < 0) {
    135 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n");
    136 		return -1;
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	clk_f = clk_get_rate(&clock);
    140 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(clk_f)) {
    141 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get rate\n");
    142 		return -1;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	if ((timeout < CDNS_WDT_MIN_TIMEOUT) ||
    146 	    (timeout > CDNS_WDT_MAX_TIMEOUT)) {
    147 		timeout = priv->timeout;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	debug("%s: CLK_FREQ %ld, timeout %lld\n", __func__, clk_f, timeout);
    151 
    152 	if (clk_f <= CDNS_WDT_CLK_75MHZ) {
    153 		prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_512;
    154 		ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_512;
    155 	} else {
    156 		prescaler = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_4096;
    157 		ctrl_clksel = CDNS_WDT_PRESCALE_SELECT_4096;
    158 	}
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * Counter value divisor to obtain the value of
    162 	 * counter reset to be written to control register.
    163 	 */
    164 	count = (timeout * (clk_f / prescaler)) /
    165 		CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_VALUE_DIVISOR + 1;
    166 
    167 	if (count > CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX)
    168 		count = CDNS_WDT_COUNTER_MAX;
    169 
    170 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL);
    171 
    172 	count = (count << 2) & CDNS_WDT_CCR_CRV_MASK;
    173 
    174 	/* Write counter access key first to be able write to register */
    175 	data = count | CDNS_WDT_REGISTER_ACCESS_KEY | ctrl_clksel;
    176 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->ccr, data);
    177 
    178 	data = CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK | CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTLEN_16 |
    179 		CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL;
    180 
    181 	/* Reset on timeout if specified in device tree. */
    182 	if (priv->rst) {
    183 		data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
    184 		data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
    185 	} else {
    186 		data &= ~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_RSTEN_MASK;
    187 		data |= CDNS_WDT_ZMR_IRQEN_MASK;
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr, data);
    191 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->restart, CDNS_WDT_RESTART_KEY);
    192 
    193 	return 0;
    194 }
    195 
    196 /**
    197  * cdns_wdt_stop - Stop the watchdog.
    198  *
    199  * @dev: Watchdog device
    200  *
    201  * Read the contents of the ZMR register, clear the WDEN bit in the register
    202  * and set the access key for successful write.
    203  *
    204  * Return: Always 0
    205  */
    206 static int cdns_wdt_stop(struct udevice *dev)
    207 {
    208 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
    209 
    210 	cdns_wdt_writereg(&priv->regs->zmr,
    211 			  CDNS_WDT_ZMR_ZKEY_VAL & (~CDNS_WDT_ZMR_WDEN_MASK));
    212 
    213 	return 0;
    214 }
    215 
    216 /**
    217  * cdns_wdt_probe - Probe call for the device.
    218  *
    219  * @dev: Handle to the udevice structure.
    220  *
    221  * Return: Always 0.
    222  */
    223 static int cdns_wdt_probe(struct udevice *dev)
    224 {
    225 	debug("%s: Probing wdt%u\n", __func__, dev->seq);
    226 
    227 	cdns_wdt_stop(dev);
    228 
    229 	return 0;
    230 }
    231 
    232 static int cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
    233 {
    234 	struct cdns_wdt_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
    235 
    236 	priv->regs = (struct cdns_regs *)dev_read_addr(dev);
    237 	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
    238 		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
    239 
    240 	priv->timeout = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "timeout-sec",
    241 					     CDNS_WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    242 
    243 	priv->rst = dev_read_bool(dev, "reset-on-timeout");
    244 
    245 	debug("%s: timeout %d, reset %d\n", __func__, priv->timeout, priv->rst);
    246 
    247 	return 0;
    248 }
    249 
    250 static const struct wdt_ops cdns_wdt_ops = {
    251 	.start = cdns_wdt_start,
    252 	.reset = cdns_wdt_reset,
    253 	.stop = cdns_wdt_stop,
    254 };
    255 
    256 static const struct udevice_id cdns_wdt_ids[] = {
    257 	{ .compatible = "cdns,wdt-r1p2" },
    258 	{}
    259 };
    260 
    261 U_BOOT_DRIVER(cdns_wdt) = {
    262 	.name = "cdns_wdt",
    263 	.id = UCLASS_WDT,
    264 	.of_match = cdns_wdt_ids,
    265 	.probe = cdns_wdt_probe,
    266 	.priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct cdns_wdt_priv),
    267 	.ofdata_to_platdata = cdns_wdt_ofdata_to_platdata,
    268 	.ops = &cdns_wdt_ops,
    269 };
    270