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      1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
      2 /*
      3  * Early debug UART support
      4  *
      5  * (C) Copyright 2014 Google, Inc
      6  * Writte by Simon Glass <sjg (at) chromium.org>
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifndef _DEBUG_UART_H
     10 #define _DEBUG_UART_H
     11 
     12 /*
     13  * The debug UART is intended for use very early in U-Boot to debug problems
     14  * when an ICE or other debug mechanism is not available.
     15  *
     16  * To use it you should:
     17  * - Make sure your UART supports this interface
     18  * - Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_UART
     19  * - Enable the CONFIG for your UART to tell it to provide this interface
     20  *       (e.g. CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550)
     21  * - Define the required settings as needed (see below)
     22  * - Call debug_uart_init() before use
     23  * - Call printch() to output a character
     24  *
     25  * Depending on your platform it may be possible to use this UART before a
     26  * stack is available.
     27  *
     28  * If your UART does not support this interface you can probably add support
     29  * quite easily. Remember that you cannot use driver model and it is preferred
     30  * to use no stack.
     31  *
     32  * You must not use this UART once driver model is working and the serial
     33  * drivers are up and running (done in serial_init()). Otherwise the drivers
     34  * may conflict and you will get strange output.
     35  *
     36  *
     37  * To enable the debug UART in your serial driver:
     38  *
     39  * - #include <debug_uart.h>
     40  * - Define _debug_uart_init(), trying to avoid using the stack
     41  * - Define _debug_uart_putc() as static inline (avoiding stack usage)
     42  * - Immediately afterwards, add DEBUG_UART_FUNCS to define the rest of the
     43  *     functionality (printch(), etc.)
     44  *
     45  * If your board needs additional init for the UART to work, enable
     46  * CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT and write a function called
     47  * board_debug_uart_init() to perform that init. When debug_uart_init() is
     48  * called, the init will happen automatically.
     49  */
     50 
     51 /**
     52  * debug_uart_init() - Set up the debug UART ready for use
     53  *
     54  * This sets up the UART with the correct baud rate, etc.
     55  *
     56  * Available CONFIG is:
     57  *
     58  *    - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE: Base address of UART
     59  *    - CONFIG_BAUDRATE: Requested baud rate
     60  *    - CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK: Input clock for UART
     61  */
     62 void debug_uart_init(void);
     63 
     64 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BOARD_INIT
     65 void board_debug_uart_init(void);
     66 #else
     67 static inline void board_debug_uart_init(void)
     68 {
     69 }
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 /**
     73  * printch() - Output a character to the debug UART
     74  *
     75  * @ch:		Character to output
     76  */
     77 void printch(int ch);
     78 
     79 /**
     80  * printascii() - Output an ASCII string to the debug UART
     81  *
     82  * @str:	String to output
     83  */
     84 void printascii(const char *str);
     85 
     86 /**
     87  * printhex2() - Output a 2-digit hex value
     88  *
     89  * @value:	Value to output
     90  */
     91 void printhex2(uint value);
     92 
     93 /**
     94  * printhex4() - Output a 4-digit hex value
     95  *
     96  * @value:	Value to output
     97  */
     98 void printhex4(uint value);
     99 
    100 /**
    101  * printhex8() - Output a 8-digit hex value
    102  *
    103  * @value:	Value to output
    104  */
    105 void printhex8(uint value);
    106 
    107 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
    108 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE	printascii("<debug_uart> ");
    109 #else
    110 #define _DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 #define serial_dout(reg, value)	\
    114 	serial_out_shift((char *)com_port + \
    115 		((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
    116 			(1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
    117 		CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT, value)
    118 #define serial_din(reg) \
    119 	serial_in_shift((char *)com_port + \
    120 		((char *)reg - (char *)com_port) * \
    121 			(1 << CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT), \
    122 		CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT)
    123 
    124 /*
    125  * Now define some functions - this should be inserted into the serial driver
    126  */
    127 #define DEBUG_UART_FUNCS \
    128 \
    129 	static inline void _printch(int ch) \
    130 	{ \
    131 		if (ch == '\n') \
    132 			_debug_uart_putc('\r'); \
    133 		_debug_uart_putc(ch); \
    134 	} \
    135 \
    136 	void printch(int ch) \
    137 	{ \
    138 		_printch(ch); \
    139 	} \
    140 \
    141 	void printascii(const char *str) \
    142 	{ \
    143 		while (*str) \
    144 			_printch(*str++); \
    145 	} \
    146 \
    147 	static inline void printhex1(uint digit) \
    148 	{ \
    149 		digit &= 0xf; \
    150 		_debug_uart_putc(digit > 9 ? digit - 10 + 'a' : digit + '0'); \
    151 	} \
    152 \
    153 	static inline void printhex(uint value, int digits) \
    154 	{ \
    155 		while (digits-- > 0) \
    156 			printhex1(value >> (4 * digits)); \
    157 	} \
    158 \
    159 	void printhex2(uint value) \
    160 	{ \
    161 		printhex(value, 2); \
    162 	} \
    163 \
    164 	void printhex4(uint value) \
    165 	{ \
    166 		printhex(value, 4); \
    167 	} \
    168 \
    169 	void printhex8(uint value) \
    170 	{ \
    171 		printhex(value, 8); \
    172 	} \
    173 \
    174 	void debug_uart_init(void) \
    175 	{ \
    176 		board_debug_uart_init(); \
    177 		_debug_uart_init(); \
    178 		_DEBUG_UART_ANNOUNCE \
    179 	} \
    180 
    181 #endif
    182