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      1 /* deflate.c -- compress data using the deflation algorithm
      2  * Copyright (C) 1995-2010 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler
      3  * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
      4  */
      5 
      6 /*
      7  *  ALGORITHM
      8  *
      9  *      The "deflation" process depends on being able to identify portions
     10  *      of the input text which are identical to earlier input (within a
     11  *      sliding window trailing behind the input currently being processed).
     12  *
     13  *      The most straightforward technique turns out to be the fastest for
     14  *      most input files: try all possible matches and select the longest.
     15  *      The key feature of this algorithm is that insertions into the string
     16  *      dictionary are very simple and thus fast, and deletions are avoided
     17  *      completely. Insertions are performed at each input character, whereas
     18  *      string matches are performed only when the previous match ends. So it
     19  *      is preferable to spend more time in matches to allow very fast string
     20  *      insertions and avoid deletions. The matching algorithm for small
     21  *      strings is inspired from that of Rabin & Karp. A brute force approach
     22  *      is used to find longer strings when a small match has been found.
     23  *      A similar algorithm is used in comic (by Jan-Mark Wams) and freeze
     24  *      (by Leonid Broukhis).
     25  *         A previous version of this file used a more sophisticated algorithm
     26  *      (by Fiala and Greene) which is guaranteed to run in linear amortized
     27  *      time, but has a larger average cost, uses more memory and is patented.
     28  *      However the F&G algorithm may be faster for some highly redundant
     29  *      files if the parameter max_chain_length (described below) is too large.
     30  *
     31  *  ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
     32  *
     33  *      The idea of lazy evaluation of matches is due to Jan-Mark Wams, and
     34  *      I found it in 'freeze' written by Leonid Broukhis.
     35  *      Thanks to many people for bug reports and testing.
     36  *
     37  *  REFERENCES
     38  *
     39  *      Deutsch, L.P.,"DEFLATE Compressed Data Format Specification".
     40  *      Available in http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1951.txt
     41  *
     42  *      A description of the Rabin and Karp algorithm is given in the book
     43  *         "Algorithms" by R. Sedgewick, Addison-Wesley, p252.
     44  *
     45  *      Fiala,E.R., and Greene,D.H.
     46  *         Data Compression with Finite Windows, Comm.ACM, 32,4 (1989) 490-595
     47  *
     48  */
     49 
     50 /* @(#) $Id$ */
     51 
     52 #include "deflate.h"
     53 
     54 const char deflate_copyright[] =
     55    " deflate 1.2.5 Copyright 1995-2010 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler ";
     56 /*
     57   If you use the zlib library in a product, an acknowledgment is welcome
     58   in the documentation of your product. If for some reason you cannot
     59   include such an acknowledgment, I would appreciate that you keep this
     60   copyright string in the executable of your product.
     61  */
     62 
     63 /* ===========================================================================
     64  *  Function prototypes.
     65  */
     66 typedef enum {
     67     need_more,      /* block not completed, need more input or more output */
     68     block_done,     /* block flush performed */
     69     finish_started, /* finish started, need only more output at next deflate */
     70     finish_done     /* finish done, accept no more input or output */
     71 } block_state;
     72 
     73 typedef block_state (*compress_func) OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     74 /* Compression function. Returns the block state after the call. */
     75 
     76 local void fill_window    OF((deflate_state *s));
     77 local block_state deflate_stored OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     78 local block_state deflate_fast   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     79 #ifndef FASTEST
     80 local block_state deflate_slow   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     81 #endif
     82 local block_state deflate_rle    OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     83 local block_state deflate_huff   OF((deflate_state *s, int flush));
     84 local void lm_init        OF((deflate_state *s));
     85 local void putShortMSB    OF((deflate_state *s, uInt b));
     86 local void flush_pending  OF((z_streamp strm));
     87 local int read_buf        OF((z_streamp strm, Bytef *buf, unsigned size));
     88 #ifdef ASMV
     89       void match_init OF((void)); /* asm code initialization */
     90       uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
     91 #else
     92 local uInt longest_match  OF((deflate_state *s, IPos cur_match));
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 #ifdef DEBUG
     96 local  void check_match OF((deflate_state *s, IPos start, IPos match,
     97                             int length));
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 /* ===========================================================================
    101  * Local data
    102  */
    103 
    104 #define NIL 0
    105 /* Tail of hash chains */
    106 
    107 #ifndef TOO_FAR
    108 #  define TOO_FAR 4096
    109 #endif
    110 /* Matches of length 3 are discarded if their distance exceeds TOO_FAR */
    111 
    112 /* Values for max_lazy_match, good_match and max_chain_length, depending on
    113  * the desired pack level (0..9). The values given below have been tuned to
    114  * exclude worst case performance for pathological files. Better values may be
    115  * found for specific files.
    116  */
    117 typedef struct config_s {
    118    ush good_length; /* reduce lazy search above this match length */
    119    ush max_lazy;    /* do not perform lazy search above this match length */
    120    ush nice_length; /* quit search above this match length */
    121    ush max_chain;
    122    compress_func func;
    123 } config;
    124 
    125 #ifdef FASTEST
    126 local const config configuration_table[2] = {
    127 /*      good lazy nice chain */
    128 /* 0 */ {0,    0,  0,    0, deflate_stored},  /* store only */
    129 /* 1 */ {4,    4,  8,    4, deflate_fast}}; /* max speed, no lazy matches */
    130 #else
    131 local const config configuration_table[10] = {
    132 /*      good lazy nice chain */
    133 /* 0 */ {0,    0,  0,    0, deflate_stored},  /* store only */
    134 /* 1 */ {4,    4,  8,    4, deflate_fast}, /* max speed, no lazy matches */
    135 /* 2 */ {4,    5, 16,    8, deflate_fast},
    136 /* 3 */ {4,    6, 32,   32, deflate_fast},
    137 
    138 /* 4 */ {4,    4, 16,   16, deflate_slow},  /* lazy matches */
    139 /* 5 */ {8,   16, 32,   32, deflate_slow},
    140 /* 6 */ {8,   16, 128, 128, deflate_slow},
    141 /* 7 */ {8,   32, 128, 256, deflate_slow},
    142 /* 8 */ {32, 128, 258, 1024, deflate_slow},
    143 /* 9 */ {32, 258, 258, 4096, deflate_slow}}; /* max compression */
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 /* Note: the deflate() code requires max_lazy >= MIN_MATCH and max_chain >= 4
    147  * For deflate_fast() (levels <= 3) good is ignored and lazy has a different
    148  * meaning.
    149  */
    150 
    151 #define EQUAL 0
    152 /* result of memcmp for equal strings */
    153 
    154 #ifndef NO_DUMMY_DECL
    155 struct static_tree_desc_s {int dummy;}; /* for buggy compilers */
    156 #endif
    157 
    158 /* ===========================================================================
    159  * Update a hash value with the given input byte
    160  * IN  assertion: all calls to to UPDATE_HASH are made with consecutive
    161  *    input characters, so that a running hash key can be computed from the
    162  *    previous key instead of complete recalculation each time.
    163  */
    164 #define UPDATE_HASH(s,h,c) (h = (((h)<<s->hash_shift) ^ (c)) & s->hash_mask)
    165 
    166 
    167 /* ===========================================================================
    168  * Insert string str in the dictionary and set match_head to the previous head
    169  * of the hash chain (the most recent string with same hash key). Return
    170  * the previous length of the hash chain.
    171  * If this file is compiled with -DFASTEST, the compression level is forced
    172  * to 1, and no hash chains are maintained.
    173  * IN  assertion: all calls to to INSERT_STRING are made with consecutive
    174  *    input characters and the first MIN_MATCH bytes of str are valid
    175  *    (except for the last MIN_MATCH-1 bytes of the input file).
    176  */
    177 #ifdef FASTEST
    178 #define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
    179    (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
    180     match_head = s->head[s->ins_h], \
    181     s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
    182 #else
    183 #define INSERT_STRING(s, str, match_head) \
    184    (UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[(str) + (MIN_MATCH-1)]), \
    185     match_head = s->prev[(str) & s->w_mask] = s->head[s->ins_h], \
    186     s->head[s->ins_h] = (Pos)(str))
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 /* ===========================================================================
    190  * Initialize the hash table (avoiding 64K overflow for 16 bit systems).
    191  * prev[] will be initialized on the fly.
    192  */
    193 #define CLEAR_HASH(s) \
    194     s->head[s->hash_size-1] = NIL; \
    195     zmemzero((Bytef *)s->head, (unsigned)(s->hash_size-1)*sizeof(*s->head));
    196 
    197 /* ========================================================================= */
    198 int ZEXPORT deflateInit_(strm, level, version, stream_size)
    199     z_streamp strm;
    200     int level;
    201     const char *version;
    202     int stream_size;
    203 {
    204     return deflateInit2_(strm, level, Z_DEFLATED, MAX_WBITS, DEF_MEM_LEVEL,
    205                          Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY, version, stream_size);
    206     /* To do: ignore strm->next_in if we use it as window */
    207 }
    208 
    209 /* ========================================================================= */
    210 int ZEXPORT deflateInit2_(strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy,
    211                   version, stream_size)
    212     z_streamp strm;
    213     int  level;
    214     int  method;
    215     int  windowBits;
    216     int  memLevel;
    217     int  strategy;
    218     const char *version;
    219     int stream_size;
    220 {
    221     deflate_state *s;
    222     int wrap = 1;
    223     static const char my_version[] = ZLIB_VERSION;
    224 
    225     ushf *overlay;
    226     /* We overlay pending_buf and d_buf+l_buf. This works since the average
    227      * output size for (length,distance) codes is <= 24 bits.
    228      */
    229 
    230     if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != my_version[0] ||
    231         stream_size != sizeof(z_stream)) {
    232         return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
    233     }
    234     if (strm == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    235 
    236     strm->msg = Z_NULL;
    237     if (strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0) {
    238         strm->zalloc = zcalloc;
    239         strm->opaque = (voidpf)0;
    240     }
    241     if (strm->zfree == (free_func)0) strm->zfree = zcfree;
    242 
    243 #ifdef FASTEST
    244     if (level != 0) level = 1;
    245 #else
    246     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
    247 #endif
    248 
    249     if (windowBits < 0) { /* suppress zlib wrapper */
    250         wrap = 0;
    251         windowBits = -windowBits;
    252     }
    253 #ifdef GZIP
    254     else if (windowBits > 15) {
    255         wrap = 2;       /* write gzip wrapper instead */
    256         windowBits -= 16;
    257     }
    258 #endif
    259     if (memLevel < 1 || memLevel > MAX_MEM_LEVEL || method != Z_DEFLATED ||
    260         windowBits < 8 || windowBits > 15 || level < 0 || level > 9 ||
    261         strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
    262         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    263     }
    264     if (windowBits == 8) windowBits = 9;  /* until 256-byte window bug fixed */
    265     s = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(strm, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
    266     if (s == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
    267     strm->state = (struct internal_state FAR *)s;
    268     s->strm = strm;
    269 
    270     s->wrap = wrap;
    271     s->gzhead = Z_NULL;
    272     s->w_bits = windowBits;
    273     s->w_size = 1 << s->w_bits;
    274     s->w_mask = s->w_size - 1;
    275 
    276     s->hash_bits = memLevel + 7;
    277     s->hash_size = 1 << s->hash_bits;
    278     s->hash_mask = s->hash_size - 1;
    279     s->hash_shift =  ((s->hash_bits+MIN_MATCH-1)/MIN_MATCH);
    280 
    281     s->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
    282     s->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
    283     s->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(strm, s->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
    284 
    285     s->high_water = 0;      /* nothing written to s->window yet */
    286 
    287     s->lit_bufsize = 1 << (memLevel + 6); /* 16K elements by default */
    288 
    289     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(strm, s->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
    290     s->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
    291     s->pending_buf_size = (ulg)s->lit_bufsize * (sizeof(ush)+2L);
    292 
    293     if (s->window == Z_NULL || s->prev == Z_NULL || s->head == Z_NULL ||
    294         s->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
    295         s->status = FINISH_STATE;
    296         strm->msg = (char*)ERR_MSG(Z_MEM_ERROR);
    297         deflateEnd (strm);
    298         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
    299     }
    300     s->d_buf = overlay + s->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
    301     s->l_buf = s->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*s->lit_bufsize;
    302 
    303     s->level = level;
    304     s->strategy = strategy;
    305     s->method = (Byte)method;
    306 
    307     return deflateReset(strm);
    308 }
    309 
    310 /* ========================================================================= */
    311 int ZEXPORT deflateSetDictionary (strm, dictionary, dictLength)
    312     z_streamp strm;
    313     const Bytef *dictionary;
    314     uInt  dictLength;
    315 {
    316     deflate_state *s;
    317     uInt length = dictLength;
    318     uInt n;
    319     IPos hash_head = 0;
    320 
    321     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL || dictionary == Z_NULL ||
    322         strm->state->wrap == 2 ||
    323         (strm->state->wrap == 1 && strm->state->status != INIT_STATE))
    324         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    325 
    326     s = strm->state;
    327     if (s->wrap)
    328         strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, dictionary, dictLength);
    329 
    330     if (length < MIN_MATCH) return Z_OK;
    331     if (length > s->w_size) {
    332         length = s->w_size;
    333         dictionary += dictLength - length; /* use the tail of the dictionary */
    334     }
    335     zmemcpy(s->window, dictionary, length);
    336     s->strstart = length;
    337     s->block_start = (long)length;
    338 
    339     /* Insert all strings in the hash table (except for the last two bytes).
    340      * s->lookahead stays null, so s->ins_h will be recomputed at the next
    341      * call of fill_window.
    342      */
    343     s->ins_h = s->window[0];
    344     UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[1]);
    345     for (n = 0; n <= length - MIN_MATCH; n++) {
    346         INSERT_STRING(s, n, hash_head);
    347     }
    348     if (hash_head) hash_head = 0;  /* to make compiler happy */
    349     return Z_OK;
    350 }
    351 
    352 /* ========================================================================= */
    353 int ZEXPORT deflateReset (strm)
    354     z_streamp strm;
    355 {
    356     deflate_state *s;
    357 
    358     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
    359         strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0 || strm->zfree == (free_func)0) {
    360         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    361     }
    362 
    363     strm->total_in = strm->total_out = 0;
    364     strm->msg = Z_NULL; /* use zfree if we ever allocate msg dynamically */
    365     strm->data_type = Z_UNKNOWN;
    366 
    367     s = (deflate_state *)strm->state;
    368     s->pending = 0;
    369     s->pending_out = s->pending_buf;
    370 
    371     if (s->wrap < 0) {
    372         s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* was made negative by deflate(..., Z_FINISH); */
    373     }
    374     s->status = s->wrap ? INIT_STATE : BUSY_STATE;
    375     strm->adler =
    376 #ifdef GZIP
    377         s->wrap == 2 ? crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0) :
    378 #endif
    379         adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    380     s->last_flush = Z_NO_FLUSH;
    381 
    382     _tr_init(s);
    383     lm_init(s);
    384 
    385     return Z_OK;
    386 }
    387 
    388 /* ========================================================================= */
    389 int ZEXPORT deflateSetHeader (strm, head)
    390     z_streamp strm;
    391     gz_headerp head;
    392 {
    393     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    394     if (strm->state->wrap != 2) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    395     strm->state->gzhead = head;
    396     return Z_OK;
    397 }
    398 
    399 /* ========================================================================= */
    400 int ZEXPORT deflatePrime (strm, bits, value)
    401     z_streamp strm;
    402     int bits;
    403     int value;
    404 {
    405     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    406     strm->state->bi_valid = bits;
    407     strm->state->bi_buf = (ush)(value & ((1 << bits) - 1));
    408     return Z_OK;
    409 }
    410 
    411 /* ========================================================================= */
    412 int ZEXPORT deflateParams(strm, level, strategy)
    413     z_streamp strm;
    414     int level;
    415     int strategy;
    416 {
    417     deflate_state *s;
    418     compress_func func;
    419     int err = Z_OK;
    420 
    421     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    422     s = strm->state;
    423 
    424 #ifdef FASTEST
    425     if (level != 0) level = 1;
    426 #else
    427     if (level == Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION) level = 6;
    428 #endif
    429     if (level < 0 || level > 9 || strategy < 0 || strategy > Z_FIXED) {
    430         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    431     }
    432     func = configuration_table[s->level].func;
    433 
    434     if ((strategy != s->strategy || func != configuration_table[level].func) &&
    435         strm->total_in != 0) {
    436         /* Flush the last buffer: */
    437         err = deflate(strm, Z_BLOCK);
    438     }
    439     if (s->level != level) {
    440         s->level = level;
    441         s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[level].max_lazy;
    442         s->good_match       = configuration_table[level].good_length;
    443         s->nice_match       = configuration_table[level].nice_length;
    444         s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[level].max_chain;
    445     }
    446     s->strategy = strategy;
    447     return err;
    448 }
    449 
    450 /* ========================================================================= */
    451 int ZEXPORT deflateTune(strm, good_length, max_lazy, nice_length, max_chain)
    452     z_streamp strm;
    453     int good_length;
    454     int max_lazy;
    455     int nice_length;
    456     int max_chain;
    457 {
    458     deflate_state *s;
    459 
    460     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    461     s = strm->state;
    462     s->good_match = good_length;
    463     s->max_lazy_match = max_lazy;
    464     s->nice_match = nice_length;
    465     s->max_chain_length = max_chain;
    466     return Z_OK;
    467 }
    468 
    469 /* =========================================================================
    470  * For the default windowBits of 15 and memLevel of 8, this function returns
    471  * a close to exact, as well as small, upper bound on the compressed size.
    472  * They are coded as constants here for a reason--if the #define's are
    473  * changed, then this function needs to be changed as well.  The return
    474  * value for 15 and 8 only works for those exact settings.
    475  *
    476  * For any setting other than those defaults for windowBits and memLevel,
    477  * the value returned is a conservative worst case for the maximum expansion
    478  * resulting from using fixed blocks instead of stored blocks, which deflate
    479  * can emit on compressed data for some combinations of the parameters.
    480  *
    481  * This function could be more sophisticated to provide closer upper bounds for
    482  * every combination of windowBits and memLevel.  But even the conservative
    483  * upper bound of about 14% expansion does not seem onerous for output buffer
    484  * allocation.
    485  */
    486 uLong ZEXPORT deflateBound(strm, sourceLen)
    487     z_streamp strm;
    488     uLong sourceLen;
    489 {
    490     deflate_state *s;
    491     uLong complen, wraplen;
    492     Bytef *str;
    493 
    494     /* conservative upper bound for compressed data */
    495     complen = sourceLen +
    496               ((sourceLen + 7) >> 3) + ((sourceLen + 63) >> 6) + 5;
    497 
    498     /* if can't get parameters, return conservative bound plus zlib wrapper */
    499     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL)
    500         return complen + 6;
    501 
    502     /* compute wrapper length */
    503     s = strm->state;
    504     switch (s->wrap) {
    505     case 0:                                 /* raw deflate */
    506         wraplen = 0;
    507         break;
    508     case 1:                                 /* zlib wrapper */
    509         wraplen = 6 + (s->strstart ? 4 : 0);
    510         break;
    511     case 2:                                 /* gzip wrapper */
    512         wraplen = 18;
    513         if (s->gzhead != Z_NULL) {          /* user-supplied gzip header */
    514             if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL)
    515                 wraplen += 2 + s->gzhead->extra_len;
    516             str = s->gzhead->name;
    517             if (str != Z_NULL)
    518                 do {
    519                     wraplen++;
    520                 } while (*str++);
    521             str = s->gzhead->comment;
    522             if (str != Z_NULL)
    523                 do {
    524                     wraplen++;
    525                 } while (*str++);
    526             if (s->gzhead->hcrc)
    527                 wraplen += 2;
    528         }
    529         break;
    530     default:                                /* for compiler happiness */
    531         wraplen = 6;
    532     }
    533 
    534     /* if not default parameters, return conservative bound */
    535     if (s->w_bits != 15 || s->hash_bits != 8 + 7)
    536         return complen + wraplen;
    537 
    538     /* default settings: return tight bound for that case */
    539     return sourceLen + (sourceLen >> 12) + (sourceLen >> 14) +
    540            (sourceLen >> 25) + 13 - 6 + wraplen;
    541 }
    542 
    543 /* =========================================================================
    544  * Put a short in the pending buffer. The 16-bit value is put in MSB order.
    545  * IN assertion: the stream state is correct and there is enough room in
    546  * pending_buf.
    547  */
    548 local void putShortMSB (s, b)
    549     deflate_state *s;
    550     uInt b;
    551 {
    552     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b >> 8));
    553     put_byte(s, (Byte)(b & 0xff));
    554 }
    555 
    556 /* =========================================================================
    557  * Flush as much pending output as possible. All deflate() output goes
    558  * through this function so some applications may wish to modify it
    559  * to avoid allocating a large strm->next_out buffer and copying into it.
    560  * (See also read_buf()).
    561  */
    562 local void flush_pending(strm)
    563     z_streamp strm;
    564 {
    565     unsigned len = strm->state->pending;
    566 
    567     if (len > strm->avail_out) len = strm->avail_out;
    568     if (len == 0) return;
    569 
    570     zmemcpy(strm->next_out, strm->state->pending_out, len);
    571     strm->next_out  += len;
    572     strm->state->pending_out  += len;
    573     strm->total_out += len;
    574     strm->avail_out  -= len;
    575     strm->state->pending -= len;
    576     if (strm->state->pending == 0) {
    577         strm->state->pending_out = strm->state->pending_buf;
    578     }
    579 }
    580 
    581 /* ========================================================================= */
    582 int ZEXPORT deflate (strm, flush)
    583     z_streamp strm;
    584     int flush;
    585 {
    586     int old_flush; /* value of flush param for previous deflate call */
    587     deflate_state *s;
    588 
    589     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL ||
    590         flush > Z_BLOCK || flush < 0) {
    591         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    592     }
    593     s = strm->state;
    594 
    595     if (s->status == FINISH_STATE && flush != Z_FINISH) {
    596         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_STREAM_ERROR);
    597     }
    598     if (strm->avail_out == 0) ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
    599 
    600     s->strm = strm; /* just in case */
    601     old_flush = s->last_flush;
    602     s->last_flush = flush;
    603 
    604     /* Write the header */
    605     if (s->status == INIT_STATE) {
    606 #ifdef GZIP
    607         if (s->wrap == 2) {
    608             strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    609             put_byte(s, 31);
    610             put_byte(s, 139);
    611             put_byte(s, 8);
    612             if (s->gzhead == Z_NULL) {
    613                 put_byte(s, 0);
    614                 put_byte(s, 0);
    615                 put_byte(s, 0);
    616                 put_byte(s, 0);
    617                 put_byte(s, 0);
    618                 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
    619                             (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
    620                              4 : 0));
    621                 put_byte(s, OS_CODE);
    622                 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
    623             }
    624             else {
    625                 put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->text ? 1 : 0) +
    626                             (s->gzhead->hcrc ? 2 : 0) +
    627                             (s->gzhead->extra == Z_NULL ? 0 : 4) +
    628                             (s->gzhead->name == Z_NULL ? 0 : 8) +
    629                             (s->gzhead->comment == Z_NULL ? 0 : 16)
    630                         );
    631                 put_byte(s, (Byte)(s->gzhead->time & 0xff));
    632                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 8) & 0xff));
    633                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 16) & 0xff));
    634                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((s->gzhead->time >> 24) & 0xff));
    635                 put_byte(s, s->level == 9 ? 2 :
    636                             (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2 ?
    637                              4 : 0));
    638                 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->os & 0xff);
    639                 if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL) {
    640                     put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xff);
    641                     put_byte(s, (s->gzhead->extra_len >> 8) & 0xff);
    642                 }
    643                 if (s->gzhead->hcrc)
    644                     strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf,
    645                                         s->pending);
    646                 s->gzindex = 0;
    647                 s->status = EXTRA_STATE;
    648             }
    649         }
    650         else
    651 #endif
    652         {
    653             uInt header = (Z_DEFLATED + ((s->w_bits-8)<<4)) << 8;
    654             uInt level_flags;
    655 
    656             if (s->strategy >= Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY || s->level < 2)
    657                 level_flags = 0;
    658             else if (s->level < 6)
    659                 level_flags = 1;
    660             else if (s->level == 6)
    661                 level_flags = 2;
    662             else
    663                 level_flags = 3;
    664             header |= (level_flags << 6);
    665             if (s->strstart != 0) header |= PRESET_DICT;
    666             header += 31 - (header % 31);
    667 
    668             s->status = BUSY_STATE;
    669             putShortMSB(s, header);
    670 
    671             /* Save the adler32 of the preset dictionary: */
    672             if (s->strstart != 0) {
    673                 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
    674                 putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
    675             }
    676             strm->adler = adler32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    677         }
    678     }
    679 #ifdef GZIP
    680     if (s->status == EXTRA_STATE) {
    681         if (s->gzhead->extra != Z_NULL) {
    682             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
    683 
    684             while (s->gzindex < (s->gzhead->extra_len & 0xffff)) {
    685                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
    686                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    687                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    688                                             s->pending - beg);
    689                     flush_pending(strm);
    690                     beg = s->pending;
    691                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size)
    692                         break;
    693                 }
    694                 put_byte(s, s->gzhead->extra[s->gzindex]);
    695                 s->gzindex++;
    696             }
    697             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    698                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    699                                     s->pending - beg);
    700             if (s->gzindex == s->gzhead->extra_len) {
    701                 s->gzindex = 0;
    702                 s->status = NAME_STATE;
    703             }
    704         }
    705         else
    706             s->status = NAME_STATE;
    707     }
    708     if (s->status == NAME_STATE) {
    709         if (s->gzhead->name != Z_NULL) {
    710             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
    711             int val;
    712 
    713             do {
    714                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
    715                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    716                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    717                                             s->pending - beg);
    718                     flush_pending(strm);
    719                     beg = s->pending;
    720                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
    721                         val = 1;
    722                         break;
    723                     }
    724                 }
    725                 val = s->gzhead->name[s->gzindex++];
    726                 put_byte(s, val);
    727             } while (val != 0);
    728             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    729                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    730                                     s->pending - beg);
    731             if (val == 0) {
    732                 s->gzindex = 0;
    733                 s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
    734             }
    735         }
    736         else
    737             s->status = COMMENT_STATE;
    738     }
    739     if (s->status == COMMENT_STATE) {
    740         if (s->gzhead->comment != Z_NULL) {
    741             uInt beg = s->pending;  /* start of bytes to update crc */
    742             int val;
    743 
    744             do {
    745                 if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
    746                     if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    747                         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    748                                             s->pending - beg);
    749                     flush_pending(strm);
    750                     beg = s->pending;
    751                     if (s->pending == s->pending_buf_size) {
    752                         val = 1;
    753                         break;
    754                     }
    755                 }
    756                 val = s->gzhead->comment[s->gzindex++];
    757                 put_byte(s, val);
    758             } while (val != 0);
    759             if (s->gzhead->hcrc && s->pending > beg)
    760                 strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, s->pending_buf + beg,
    761                                     s->pending - beg);
    762             if (val == 0)
    763                 s->status = HCRC_STATE;
    764         }
    765         else
    766             s->status = HCRC_STATE;
    767     }
    768     if (s->status == HCRC_STATE) {
    769         if (s->gzhead->hcrc) {
    770             if (s->pending + 2 > s->pending_buf_size)
    771                 flush_pending(strm);
    772             if (s->pending + 2 <= s->pending_buf_size) {
    773                 put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
    774                 put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
    775                 strm->adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
    776                 s->status = BUSY_STATE;
    777             }
    778         }
    779         else
    780             s->status = BUSY_STATE;
    781     }
    782 #endif
    783 
    784     /* Flush as much pending output as possible */
    785     if (s->pending != 0) {
    786         flush_pending(strm);
    787         if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
    788             /* Since avail_out is 0, deflate will be called again with
    789              * more output space, but possibly with both pending and
    790              * avail_in equal to zero. There won't be anything to do,
    791              * but this is not an error situation so make sure we
    792              * return OK instead of BUF_ERROR at next call of deflate:
    793              */
    794             s->last_flush = -1;
    795             return Z_OK;
    796         }
    797 
    798     /* Make sure there is something to do and avoid duplicate consecutive
    799      * flushes. For repeated and useless calls with Z_FINISH, we keep
    800      * returning Z_STREAM_END instead of Z_BUF_ERROR.
    801      */
    802     } else if (strm->avail_in == 0 && flush <= old_flush &&
    803                flush != Z_FINISH) {
    804         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
    805     }
    806 
    807     /* User must not provide more input after the first FINISH: */
    808     if (s->status == FINISH_STATE && strm->avail_in != 0) {
    809         ERR_RETURN(strm, Z_BUF_ERROR);
    810     }
    811 
    812     /* Start a new block or continue the current one.
    813      */
    814     if (strm->avail_in != 0 || s->lookahead != 0 ||
    815         (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && s->status != FINISH_STATE)) {
    816         block_state bstate;
    817 
    818         bstate = s->strategy == Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY ? deflate_huff(s, flush) :
    819                     (s->strategy == Z_RLE ? deflate_rle(s, flush) :
    820                         (*(configuration_table[s->level].func))(s, flush));
    821 
    822         if (bstate == finish_started || bstate == finish_done) {
    823             s->status = FINISH_STATE;
    824         }
    825         if (bstate == need_more || bstate == finish_started) {
    826             if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
    827                 s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR next call, see above */
    828             }
    829             return Z_OK;
    830             /* If flush != Z_NO_FLUSH && avail_out == 0, the next call
    831              * of deflate should use the same flush parameter to make sure
    832              * that the flush is complete. So we don't have to output an
    833              * empty block here, this will be done at next call. This also
    834              * ensures that for a very small output buffer, we emit at most
    835              * one empty block.
    836              */
    837         }
    838         if (bstate == block_done) {
    839             if (flush == Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH) {
    840                 _tr_align(s);
    841             } else if (flush != Z_BLOCK) { /* FULL_FLUSH or SYNC_FLUSH */
    842                 _tr_stored_block(s, (char*)0, 0L, 0);
    843                 /* For a full flush, this empty block will be recognized
    844                  * as a special marker by inflate_sync().
    845                  */
    846                 if (flush == Z_FULL_FLUSH) {
    847                     CLEAR_HASH(s);             /* forget history */
    848                     if (s->lookahead == 0) {
    849                         s->strstart = 0;
    850                         s->block_start = 0L;
    851                     }
    852                 }
    853             }
    854             flush_pending(strm);
    855             if (strm->avail_out == 0) {
    856               s->last_flush = -1; /* avoid BUF_ERROR at next call, see above */
    857               return Z_OK;
    858             }
    859         }
    860     }
    861     Assert(strm->avail_out > 0, "bug2");
    862 
    863     if (flush != Z_FINISH) return Z_OK;
    864     if (s->wrap <= 0) return Z_STREAM_END;
    865 
    866     /* Write the trailer */
    867 #ifdef GZIP
    868     if (s->wrap == 2) {
    869         put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->adler & 0xff));
    870         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 8) & 0xff));
    871         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 16) & 0xff));
    872         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->adler >> 24) & 0xff));
    873         put_byte(s, (Byte)(strm->total_in & 0xff));
    874         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 8) & 0xff));
    875         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 16) & 0xff));
    876         put_byte(s, (Byte)((strm->total_in >> 24) & 0xff));
    877     }
    878     else
    879 #endif
    880     {
    881         putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler >> 16));
    882         putShortMSB(s, (uInt)(strm->adler & 0xffff));
    883     }
    884     flush_pending(strm);
    885     /* If avail_out is zero, the application will call deflate again
    886      * to flush the rest.
    887      */
    888     if (s->wrap > 0) s->wrap = -s->wrap; /* write the trailer only once! */
    889     return s->pending != 0 ? Z_OK : Z_STREAM_END;
    890 }
    891 
    892 /* ========================================================================= */
    893 int ZEXPORT deflateEnd (strm)
    894     z_streamp strm;
    895 {
    896     int status;
    897 
    898     if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL) return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    899 
    900     status = strm->state->status;
    901     if (status != INIT_STATE &&
    902         status != EXTRA_STATE &&
    903         status != NAME_STATE &&
    904         status != COMMENT_STATE &&
    905         status != HCRC_STATE &&
    906         status != BUSY_STATE &&
    907         status != FINISH_STATE) {
    908       return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    909     }
    910 
    911     /* Deallocate in reverse order of allocations: */
    912     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->pending_buf);
    913     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->head);
    914     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->prev);
    915     TRY_FREE(strm, strm->state->window);
    916 
    917     ZFREE(strm, strm->state);
    918     strm->state = Z_NULL;
    919 
    920     return status == BUSY_STATE ? Z_DATA_ERROR : Z_OK;
    921 }
    922 
    923 /* =========================================================================
    924  * Copy the source state to the destination state.
    925  * To simplify the source, this is not supported for 16-bit MSDOS (which
    926  * doesn't have enough memory anyway to duplicate compression states).
    927  */
    928 int ZEXPORT deflateCopy (dest, source)
    929     z_streamp dest;
    930     z_streamp source;
    931 {
    932 #ifdef MAXSEG_64K
    933     return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    934 #else
    935     deflate_state *ds;
    936     deflate_state *ss;
    937     ushf *overlay;
    938 
    939 
    940     if (source == Z_NULL || dest == Z_NULL || source->state == Z_NULL) {
    941         return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    942     }
    943 
    944     ss = source->state;
    945 
    946     zmemcpy(dest, source, sizeof(z_stream));
    947 
    948     ds = (deflate_state *) ZALLOC(dest, 1, sizeof(deflate_state));
    949     if (ds == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
    950     dest->state = (struct internal_state FAR *) ds;
    951     zmemcpy(ds, ss, sizeof(deflate_state));
    952     ds->strm = dest;
    953 
    954     ds->window = (Bytef *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, 2*sizeof(Byte));
    955     ds->prev   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->w_size, sizeof(Pos));
    956     ds->head   = (Posf *)  ZALLOC(dest, ds->hash_size, sizeof(Pos));
    957     overlay = (ushf *) ZALLOC(dest, ds->lit_bufsize, sizeof(ush)+2);
    958     ds->pending_buf = (uchf *) overlay;
    959 
    960     if (ds->window == Z_NULL || ds->prev == Z_NULL || ds->head == Z_NULL ||
    961         ds->pending_buf == Z_NULL) {
    962         deflateEnd (dest);
    963         return Z_MEM_ERROR;
    964     }
    965     /* following zmemcpy do not work for 16-bit MSDOS */
    966     zmemcpy(ds->window, ss->window, ds->w_size * 2 * sizeof(Byte));
    967     zmemcpy(ds->prev, ss->prev, ds->w_size * sizeof(Pos));
    968     zmemcpy(ds->head, ss->head, ds->hash_size * sizeof(Pos));
    969     zmemcpy(ds->pending_buf, ss->pending_buf, (uInt)ds->pending_buf_size);
    970 
    971     ds->pending_out = ds->pending_buf + (ss->pending_out - ss->pending_buf);
    972     ds->d_buf = overlay + ds->lit_bufsize/sizeof(ush);
    973     ds->l_buf = ds->pending_buf + (1+sizeof(ush))*ds->lit_bufsize;
    974 
    975     ds->l_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_ltree;
    976     ds->d_desc.dyn_tree = ds->dyn_dtree;
    977     ds->bl_desc.dyn_tree = ds->bl_tree;
    978 
    979     return Z_OK;
    980 #endif /* MAXSEG_64K */
    981 }
    982 
    983 /* ===========================================================================
    984  * Read a new buffer from the current input stream, update the adler32
    985  * and total number of bytes read.  All deflate() input goes through
    986  * this function so some applications may wish to modify it to avoid
    987  * allocating a large strm->next_in buffer and copying from it.
    988  * (See also flush_pending()).
    989  */
    990 local int read_buf(strm, buf, size)
    991     z_streamp strm;
    992     Bytef *buf;
    993     unsigned size;
    994 {
    995     unsigned len = strm->avail_in;
    996 
    997     if (len > size) len = size;
    998     if (len == 0) return 0;
    999 
   1000     strm->avail_in  -= len;
   1001 
   1002     if (strm->state->wrap == 1) {
   1003         strm->adler = adler32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
   1004     }
   1005 #ifdef GZIP
   1006     else if (strm->state->wrap == 2) {
   1007         strm->adler = crc32(strm->adler, strm->next_in, len);
   1008     }
   1009 #endif
   1010     zmemcpy(buf, strm->next_in, len);
   1011     strm->next_in  += len;
   1012     strm->total_in += len;
   1013 
   1014     return (int)len;
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 /* ===========================================================================
   1018  * Initialize the "longest match" routines for a new zlib stream
   1019  */
   1020 local void lm_init (s)
   1021     deflate_state *s;
   1022 {
   1023     s->window_size = (ulg)2L*s->w_size;
   1024 
   1025     CLEAR_HASH(s);
   1026 
   1027     /* Set the default configuration parameters:
   1028      */
   1029     s->max_lazy_match   = configuration_table[s->level].max_lazy;
   1030     s->good_match       = configuration_table[s->level].good_length;
   1031     s->nice_match       = configuration_table[s->level].nice_length;
   1032     s->max_chain_length = configuration_table[s->level].max_chain;
   1033 
   1034     s->strstart = 0;
   1035     s->block_start = 0L;
   1036     s->lookahead = 0;
   1037     s->match_length = s->prev_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
   1038     s->match_available = 0;
   1039     s->ins_h = 0;
   1040 #ifndef FASTEST
   1041 #ifdef ASMV
   1042     match_init(); /* initialize the asm code */
   1043 #endif
   1044 #endif
   1045 }
   1046 
   1047 #ifndef FASTEST
   1048 /* ===========================================================================
   1049  * Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and
   1050  * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded,
   1051  * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is
   1052  * garbage.
   1053  * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current
   1054  *   string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >= 1
   1055  * OUT assertion: the match length is not greater than s->lookahead.
   1056  */
   1057 #ifndef ASMV
   1058 /* For 80x86 and 680x0, an optimized version will be provided in match.asm or
   1059  * match.S. The code will be functionally equivalent.
   1060  */
   1061 local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
   1062     deflate_state *s;
   1063     IPos cur_match;                             /* current match */
   1064 {
   1065     unsigned chain_length = s->max_chain_length;/* max hash chain length */
   1066     register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
   1067     register Bytef *match;                       /* matched string */
   1068     register int len;                           /* length of current match */
   1069     int best_len = s->prev_length;              /* best match length so far */
   1070     int nice_match = s->nice_match;             /* stop if match long enough */
   1071     IPos limit = s->strstart > (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) ?
   1072         s->strstart - (IPos)MAX_DIST(s) : NIL;
   1073     /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code,
   1074      * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0.
   1075      */
   1076     Posf *prev = s->prev;
   1077     uInt wmask = s->w_mask;
   1078 
   1079 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
   1080     /* Compare two bytes at a time. Note: this is not always beneficial.
   1081      * Try with and without -DUNALIGNED_OK to check.
   1082      */
   1083     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH - 1;
   1084     register ush scan_start = *(ushf*)scan;
   1085     register ush scan_end   = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
   1086 #else
   1087     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
   1088     register Byte scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
   1089     register Byte scan_end   = scan[best_len];
   1090 #endif
   1091 
   1092     /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
   1093      * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
   1094      */
   1095     Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
   1096 
   1097     /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match: */
   1098     if (s->prev_length >= s->good_match) {
   1099         chain_length >>= 2;
   1100     }
   1101     /* Do not look for matches beyond the end of the input. This is necessary
   1102      * to make deflate deterministic.
   1103      */
   1104     if ((uInt)nice_match > s->lookahead) nice_match = s->lookahead;
   1105 
   1106     Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
   1107 
   1108     do {
   1109         Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
   1110         match = s->window + cur_match;
   1111 
   1112         /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase
   1113          * or if the match length is less than 2.  Note that the checks below
   1114          * for insufficient lookahead only occur occasionally for performance
   1115          * reasons.  Therefore uninitialized memory will be accessed, and
   1116          * conditional jumps will be made that depend on those values.
   1117          * However the length of the match is limited to the lookahead, so
   1118          * the output of deflate is not affected by the uninitialized values.
   1119          */
   1120 #if (defined(UNALIGNED_OK) && MAX_MATCH == 258)
   1121         /* This code assumes sizeof(unsigned short) == 2. Do not use
   1122          * UNALIGNED_OK if your compiler uses a different size.
   1123          */
   1124         if (*(ushf*)(match+best_len-1) != scan_end ||
   1125             *(ushf*)match != scan_start) continue;
   1126 
   1127         /* It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they are
   1128          * always equal when the other bytes match, given that the hash keys
   1129          * are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8. Compare 2 bytes at a time at
   1130          * strstart+3, +5, ... up to strstart+257. We check for insufficient
   1131          * lookahead only every 4th comparison; the 128th check will be made
   1132          * at strstart+257. If MAX_MATCH-2 is not a multiple of 8, it is
   1133          * necessary to put more guard bytes at the end of the window, or
   1134          * to check more often for insufficient lookahead.
   1135          */
   1136         Assert(scan[2] == match[2], "scan[2]?");
   1137         scan++, match++;
   1138         do {
   1139         } while (*(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
   1140                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
   1141                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
   1142                  *(ushf*)(scan+=2) == *(ushf*)(match+=2) &&
   1143                  scan < strend);
   1144         /* The funny "do {}" generates better code on most compilers */
   1145 
   1146         /* Here, scan <= window+strstart+257 */
   1147         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
   1148         if (*scan == *match) scan++;
   1149 
   1150         len = (MAX_MATCH - 1) - (int)(strend-scan);
   1151         scan = strend - (MAX_MATCH-1);
   1152 
   1153 #else /* UNALIGNED_OK */
   1154 
   1155         if (match[best_len]   != scan_end  ||
   1156             match[best_len-1] != scan_end1 ||
   1157             *match            != *scan     ||
   1158             *++match          != scan[1])      continue;
   1159 
   1160         /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
   1161          * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
   1162          * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
   1163          * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
   1164          * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
   1165          */
   1166         scan += 2, match++;
   1167         Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
   1168 
   1169         /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
   1170          * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
   1171          */
   1172         do {
   1173         } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1174                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1175                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1176                  *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1177                  scan < strend);
   1178 
   1179         Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
   1180 
   1181         len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
   1182         scan = strend - MAX_MATCH;
   1183 
   1184 #endif /* UNALIGNED_OK */
   1185 
   1186         if (len > best_len) {
   1187             s->match_start = cur_match;
   1188             best_len = len;
   1189             if (len >= nice_match) break;
   1190 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
   1191             scan_end = *(ushf*)(scan+best_len-1);
   1192 #else
   1193             scan_end1  = scan[best_len-1];
   1194             scan_end   = scan[best_len];
   1195 #endif
   1196         }
   1197     } while ((cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit
   1198              && --chain_length != 0);
   1199 
   1200     if ((uInt)best_len <= s->lookahead) return (uInt)best_len;
   1201     return s->lookahead;
   1202 }
   1203 #endif /* ASMV */
   1204 
   1205 #else /* FASTEST */
   1206 
   1207 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
   1208  * Optimized version for FASTEST only
   1209  */
   1210 local uInt longest_match(s, cur_match)
   1211     deflate_state *s;
   1212     IPos cur_match;                             /* current match */
   1213 {
   1214     register Bytef *scan = s->window + s->strstart; /* current string */
   1215     register Bytef *match;                       /* matched string */
   1216     register int len;                           /* length of current match */
   1217     register Bytef *strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
   1218 
   1219     /* The code is optimized for HASH_BITS >= 8 and MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16.
   1220      * It is easy to get rid of this optimization if necessary.
   1221      */
   1222     Assert(s->hash_bits >= 8 && MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
   1223 
   1224     Assert((ulg)s->strstart <= s->window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
   1225 
   1226     Assert(cur_match < s->strstart, "no future");
   1227 
   1228     match = s->window + cur_match;
   1229 
   1230     /* Return failure if the match length is less than 2:
   1231      */
   1232     if (match[0] != scan[0] || match[1] != scan[1]) return MIN_MATCH-1;
   1233 
   1234     /* The check at best_len-1 can be removed because it will be made
   1235      * again later. (This heuristic is not always a win.)
   1236      * It is not necessary to compare scan[2] and match[2] since they
   1237      * are always equal when the other bytes match, given that
   1238      * the hash keys are equal and that HASH_BITS >= 8.
   1239      */
   1240     scan += 2, match += 2;
   1241     Assert(*scan == *match, "match[2]?");
   1242 
   1243     /* We check for insufficient lookahead only every 8th comparison;
   1244      * the 256th check will be made at strstart+258.
   1245      */
   1246     do {
   1247     } while (*++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1248              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1249              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1250              *++scan == *++match && *++scan == *++match &&
   1251              scan < strend);
   1252 
   1253     Assert(scan <= s->window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
   1254 
   1255     len = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
   1256 
   1257     if (len < MIN_MATCH) return MIN_MATCH - 1;
   1258 
   1259     s->match_start = cur_match;
   1260     return (uInt)len <= s->lookahead ? (uInt)len : s->lookahead;
   1261 }
   1262 
   1263 #endif /* FASTEST */
   1264 
   1265 #ifdef DEBUG
   1266 /* ===========================================================================
   1267  * Check that the match at match_start is indeed a match.
   1268  */
   1269 local void check_match(s, start, match, length)
   1270     deflate_state *s;
   1271     IPos start, match;
   1272     int length;
   1273 {
   1274     /* check that the match is indeed a match */
   1275     if (zmemcmp(s->window + match,
   1276                 s->window + start, length) != EQUAL) {
   1277         fprintf(stderr, " start %u, match %u, length %d\n",
   1278                 start, match, length);
   1279         do {
   1280             fprintf(stderr, "%c%c", s->window[match++], s->window[start++]);
   1281         } while (--length != 0);
   1282         z_error("invalid match");
   1283     }
   1284     if (z_verbose > 1) {
   1285         fprintf(stderr,"\\[%d,%d]", start-match, length);
   1286         do { putc(s->window[start++], stderr); } while (--length != 0);
   1287     }
   1288 }
   1289 #else
   1290 #  define check_match(s, start, match, length)
   1291 #endif /* DEBUG */
   1292 
   1293 /* ===========================================================================
   1294  * Fill the window when the lookahead becomes insufficient.
   1295  * Updates strstart and lookahead.
   1296  *
   1297  * IN assertion: lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD
   1298  * OUT assertions: strstart <= window_size-MIN_LOOKAHEAD
   1299  *    At least one byte has been read, or avail_in == 0; reads are
   1300  *    performed for at least two bytes (required for the zip translate_eol
   1301  *    option -- not supported here).
   1302  */
   1303 local void fill_window(s)
   1304     deflate_state *s;
   1305 {
   1306     register unsigned n, m;
   1307     register Posf *p;
   1308     unsigned more;    /* Amount of free space at the end of the window. */
   1309     uInt wsize = s->w_size;
   1310 
   1311     do {
   1312         more = (unsigned)(s->window_size -(ulg)s->lookahead -(ulg)s->strstart);
   1313 
   1314         /* Deal with !@#$% 64K limit: */
   1315         if (sizeof(int) <= 2) {
   1316             if (more == 0 && s->strstart == 0 && s->lookahead == 0) {
   1317                 more = wsize;
   1318 
   1319             } else if (more == (unsigned)(-1)) {
   1320                 /* Very unlikely, but possible on 16 bit machine if
   1321                  * strstart == 0 && lookahead == 1 (input done a byte at time)
   1322                  */
   1323                 more--;
   1324             }
   1325         }
   1326 
   1327         /* If the window is almost full and there is insufficient lookahead,
   1328          * move the upper half to the lower one to make room in the upper half.
   1329          */
   1330         if (s->strstart >= wsize+MAX_DIST(s)) {
   1331 
   1332             zmemcpy(s->window, s->window+wsize, (unsigned)wsize);
   1333             s->match_start -= wsize;
   1334             s->strstart    -= wsize; /* we now have strstart >= MAX_DIST */
   1335             s->block_start -= (long) wsize;
   1336 
   1337             /* Slide the hash table (could be avoided with 32 bit values
   1338                at the expense of memory usage). We slide even when level == 0
   1339                to keep the hash table consistent if we switch back to level > 0
   1340                later. (Using level 0 permanently is not an optimal usage of
   1341                zlib, so we don't care about this pathological case.)
   1342              */
   1343             n = s->hash_size;
   1344             p = &s->head[n];
   1345             do {
   1346                 m = *--p;
   1347                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
   1348             } while (--n);
   1349 
   1350             n = wsize;
   1351 #ifndef FASTEST
   1352             p = &s->prev[n];
   1353             do {
   1354                 m = *--p;
   1355                 *p = (Pos)(m >= wsize ? m-wsize : NIL);
   1356                 /* If n is not on any hash chain, prev[n] is garbage but
   1357                  * its value will never be used.
   1358                  */
   1359             } while (--n);
   1360 #endif
   1361             more += wsize;
   1362         }
   1363         if (s->strm->avail_in == 0) return;
   1364 
   1365         /* If there was no sliding:
   1366          *    strstart <= WSIZE+MAX_DIST-1 && lookahead <= MIN_LOOKAHEAD - 1 &&
   1367          *    more == window_size - lookahead - strstart
   1368          * => more >= window_size - (MIN_LOOKAHEAD-1 + WSIZE + MAX_DIST-1)
   1369          * => more >= window_size - 2*WSIZE + 2
   1370          * In the BIG_MEM or MMAP case (not yet supported),
   1371          *   window_size == input_size + MIN_LOOKAHEAD  &&
   1372          *   strstart + s->lookahead <= input_size => more >= MIN_LOOKAHEAD.
   1373          * Otherwise, window_size == 2*WSIZE so more >= 2.
   1374          * If there was sliding, more >= WSIZE. So in all cases, more >= 2.
   1375          */
   1376         Assert(more >= 2, "more < 2");
   1377 
   1378         n = read_buf(s->strm, s->window + s->strstart + s->lookahead, more);
   1379         s->lookahead += n;
   1380 
   1381         /* Initialize the hash value now that we have some input: */
   1382         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1383             s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
   1384             UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
   1385 #if MIN_MATCH != 3
   1386             Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
   1387 #endif
   1388         }
   1389         /* If the whole input has less than MIN_MATCH bytes, ins_h is garbage,
   1390          * but this is not important since only literal bytes will be emitted.
   1391          */
   1392 
   1393     } while (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && s->strm->avail_in != 0);
   1394 
   1395     /* If the WIN_INIT bytes after the end of the current data have never been
   1396      * written, then zero those bytes in order to avoid memory check reports of
   1397      * the use of uninitialized (or uninitialised as Julian writes) bytes by
   1398      * the longest match routines.  Update the high water mark for the next
   1399      * time through here.  WIN_INIT is set to MAX_MATCH since the longest match
   1400      * routines allow scanning to strstart + MAX_MATCH, ignoring lookahead.
   1401      */
   1402     if (s->high_water < s->window_size) {
   1403         ulg curr = s->strstart + (ulg)(s->lookahead);
   1404         ulg init;
   1405 
   1406         if (s->high_water < curr) {
   1407             /* Previous high water mark below current data -- zero WIN_INIT
   1408              * bytes or up to end of window, whichever is less.
   1409              */
   1410             init = s->window_size - curr;
   1411             if (init > WIN_INIT)
   1412                 init = WIN_INIT;
   1413             zmemzero(s->window + curr, (unsigned)init);
   1414             s->high_water = curr + init;
   1415         }
   1416         else if (s->high_water < (ulg)curr + WIN_INIT) {
   1417             /* High water mark at or above current data, but below current data
   1418              * plus WIN_INIT -- zero out to current data plus WIN_INIT, or up
   1419              * to end of window, whichever is less.
   1420              */
   1421             init = (ulg)curr + WIN_INIT - s->high_water;
   1422             if (init > s->window_size - s->high_water)
   1423                 init = s->window_size - s->high_water;
   1424             zmemzero(s->window + s->high_water, (unsigned)init);
   1425             s->high_water += init;
   1426         }
   1427     }
   1428 }
   1429 
   1430 /* ===========================================================================
   1431  * Flush the current block, with given end-of-file flag.
   1432  * IN assertion: strstart is set to the end of the current match.
   1433  */
   1434 #define FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, last) { \
   1435    _tr_flush_block(s, (s->block_start >= 0L ? \
   1436                    (charf *)&s->window[(unsigned)s->block_start] : \
   1437                    (charf *)Z_NULL), \
   1438                 (ulg)((long)s->strstart - s->block_start), \
   1439                 (last)); \
   1440    s->block_start = s->strstart; \
   1441    flush_pending(s->strm); \
   1442    Tracev((stderr,"[FLUSH]")); \
   1443 }
   1444 
   1445 /* Same but force premature exit if necessary. */
   1446 #define FLUSH_BLOCK(s, last) { \
   1447    FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, last); \
   1448    if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return (last) ? finish_started : need_more; \
   1449 }
   1450 
   1451 /* ===========================================================================
   1452  * Copy without compression as much as possible from the input stream, return
   1453  * the current block state.
   1454  * This function does not insert new strings in the dictionary since
   1455  * uncompressible data is probably not useful. This function is used
   1456  * only for the level=0 compression option.
   1457  * NOTE: this function should be optimized to avoid extra copying from
   1458  * window to pending_buf.
   1459  */
   1460 local block_state deflate_stored(s, flush)
   1461     deflate_state *s;
   1462     int flush;
   1463 {
   1464     /* Stored blocks are limited to 0xffff bytes, pending_buf is limited
   1465      * to pending_buf_size, and each stored block has a 5 byte header:
   1466      */
   1467     ulg max_block_size = 0xffff;
   1468     ulg max_start;
   1469 
   1470     if (max_block_size > s->pending_buf_size - 5) {
   1471         max_block_size = s->pending_buf_size - 5;
   1472     }
   1473 
   1474     /* Copy as much as possible from input to output: */
   1475     for (;;) {
   1476         /* Fill the window as much as possible: */
   1477         if (s->lookahead <= 1) {
   1478 
   1479             Assert(s->strstart < s->w_size+MAX_DIST(s) ||
   1480                    s->block_start >= (long)s->w_size, "slide too late");
   1481 
   1482             fill_window(s);
   1483             if (s->lookahead == 0 && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) return need_more;
   1484 
   1485             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
   1486         }
   1487         Assert(s->block_start >= 0L, "block gone");
   1488 
   1489         s->strstart += s->lookahead;
   1490         s->lookahead = 0;
   1491 
   1492         /* Emit a stored block if pending_buf will be full: */
   1493         max_start = s->block_start + max_block_size;
   1494         if (s->strstart == 0 || (ulg)s->strstart >= max_start) {
   1495             /* strstart == 0 is possible when wraparound on 16-bit machine */
   1496             s->lookahead = (uInt)(s->strstart - max_start);
   1497             s->strstart = (uInt)max_start;
   1498             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1499         }
   1500         /* Flush if we may have to slide, otherwise block_start may become
   1501          * negative and the data will be gone:
   1502          */
   1503         if (s->strstart - (uInt)s->block_start >= MAX_DIST(s)) {
   1504             FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1505         }
   1506     }
   1507     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
   1508     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
   1509 }
   1510 
   1511 /* ===========================================================================
   1512  * Compress as much as possible from the input stream, return the current
   1513  * block state.
   1514  * This function does not perform lazy evaluation of matches and inserts
   1515  * new strings in the dictionary only for unmatched strings or for short
   1516  * matches. It is used only for the fast compression options.
   1517  */
   1518 local block_state deflate_fast(s, flush)
   1519     deflate_state *s;
   1520     int flush;
   1521 {
   1522     IPos hash_head;       /* head of the hash chain */
   1523     int bflush;           /* set if current block must be flushed */
   1524 
   1525     for (;;) {
   1526         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
   1527          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
   1528          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
   1529          * string following the next match.
   1530          */
   1531         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
   1532             fill_window(s);
   1533             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
   1534                 return need_more;
   1535             }
   1536             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
   1537         }
   1538 
   1539         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
   1540          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
   1541          */
   1542         hash_head = NIL;
   1543         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1544             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
   1545         }
   1546 
   1547         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
   1548          * At this point we have always match_length < MIN_MATCH
   1549          */
   1550         if (hash_head != NIL && s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
   1551             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
   1552              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
   1553              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
   1554              */
   1555             s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
   1556             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
   1557         }
   1558         if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1559             check_match(s, s->strstart, s->match_start, s->match_length);
   1560 
   1561             _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart - s->match_start,
   1562                            s->match_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
   1563 
   1564             s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
   1565 
   1566             /* Insert new strings in the hash table only if the match length
   1567              * is not too large. This saves time but degrades compression.
   1568              */
   1569 #ifndef FASTEST
   1570             if (s->match_length <= s->max_insert_length &&
   1571                 s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1572                 s->match_length--; /* string at strstart already in table */
   1573                 do {
   1574                     s->strstart++;
   1575                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
   1576                     /* strstart never exceeds WSIZE-MAX_MATCH, so there are
   1577                      * always MIN_MATCH bytes ahead.
   1578                      */
   1579                 } while (--s->match_length != 0);
   1580                 s->strstart++;
   1581             } else
   1582 #endif
   1583             {
   1584                 s->strstart += s->match_length;
   1585                 s->match_length = 0;
   1586                 s->ins_h = s->window[s->strstart];
   1587                 UPDATE_HASH(s, s->ins_h, s->window[s->strstart+1]);
   1588 #if MIN_MATCH != 3
   1589                 Call UPDATE_HASH() MIN_MATCH-3 more times
   1590 #endif
   1591                 /* If lookahead < MIN_MATCH, ins_h is garbage, but it does not
   1592                  * matter since it will be recomputed at next deflate call.
   1593                  */
   1594             }
   1595         } else {
   1596             /* No match, output a literal byte */
   1597             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
   1598             _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
   1599             s->lookahead--;
   1600             s->strstart++;
   1601         }
   1602         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1603     }
   1604     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
   1605     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
   1606 }
   1607 
   1608 #ifndef FASTEST
   1609 /* ===========================================================================
   1610  * Same as above, but achieves better compression. We use a lazy
   1611  * evaluation for matches: a match is finally adopted only if there is
   1612  * no better match at the next window position.
   1613  */
   1614 local block_state deflate_slow(s, flush)
   1615     deflate_state *s;
   1616     int flush;
   1617 {
   1618     IPos hash_head;          /* head of hash chain */
   1619     int bflush;              /* set if current block must be flushed */
   1620 
   1621     /* Process the input block. */
   1622     for (;;) {
   1623         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
   1624          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
   1625          * for the next match, plus MIN_MATCH bytes to insert the
   1626          * string following the next match.
   1627          */
   1628         if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD) {
   1629             fill_window(s);
   1630             if (s->lookahead < MIN_LOOKAHEAD && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
   1631                 return need_more;
   1632             }
   1633             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
   1634         }
   1635 
   1636         /* Insert the string window[strstart .. strstart+2] in the
   1637          * dictionary, and set hash_head to the head of the hash chain:
   1638          */
   1639         hash_head = NIL;
   1640         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1641             INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
   1642         }
   1643 
   1644         /* Find the longest match, discarding those <= prev_length.
   1645          */
   1646         s->prev_length = s->match_length, s->prev_match = s->match_start;
   1647         s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
   1648 
   1649         if (hash_head != NIL && s->prev_length < s->max_lazy_match &&
   1650             s->strstart - hash_head <= MAX_DIST(s)) {
   1651             /* To simplify the code, we prevent matches with the string
   1652              * of window index 0 (in particular we have to avoid a match
   1653              * of the string with itself at the start of the input file).
   1654              */
   1655             s->match_length = longest_match (s, hash_head);
   1656             /* longest_match() sets match_start */
   1657 
   1658             if (s->match_length <= 5 && (s->strategy == Z_FILTERED
   1659 #if TOO_FAR <= 32767
   1660                 || (s->match_length == MIN_MATCH &&
   1661                     s->strstart - s->match_start > TOO_FAR)
   1662 #endif
   1663                 )) {
   1664 
   1665                 /* If prev_match is also MIN_MATCH, match_start is garbage
   1666                  * but we will ignore the current match anyway.
   1667                  */
   1668                 s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
   1669             }
   1670         }
   1671         /* If there was a match at the previous step and the current
   1672          * match is not better, output the previous match:
   1673          */
   1674         if (s->prev_length >= MIN_MATCH && s->match_length <= s->prev_length) {
   1675             uInt max_insert = s->strstart + s->lookahead - MIN_MATCH;
   1676             /* Do not insert strings in hash table beyond this. */
   1677 
   1678             check_match(s, s->strstart-1, s->prev_match, s->prev_length);
   1679 
   1680             _tr_tally_dist(s, s->strstart -1 - s->prev_match,
   1681                            s->prev_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
   1682 
   1683             /* Insert in hash table all strings up to the end of the match.
   1684              * strstart-1 and strstart are already inserted. If there is not
   1685              * enough lookahead, the last two strings are not inserted in
   1686              * the hash table.
   1687              */
   1688             s->lookahead -= s->prev_length-1;
   1689             s->prev_length -= 2;
   1690             do {
   1691                 if (++s->strstart <= max_insert) {
   1692                     INSERT_STRING(s, s->strstart, hash_head);
   1693                 }
   1694             } while (--s->prev_length != 0);
   1695             s->match_available = 0;
   1696             s->match_length = MIN_MATCH-1;
   1697             s->strstart++;
   1698 
   1699             if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1700 
   1701         } else if (s->match_available) {
   1702             /* If there was no match at the previous position, output a
   1703              * single literal. If there was a match but the current match
   1704              * is longer, truncate the previous match to a single literal.
   1705              */
   1706             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
   1707             _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
   1708             if (bflush) {
   1709                 FLUSH_BLOCK_ONLY(s, 0);
   1710             }
   1711             s->strstart++;
   1712             s->lookahead--;
   1713             if (s->strm->avail_out == 0) return need_more;
   1714         } else {
   1715             /* There is no previous match to compare with, wait for
   1716              * the next step to decide.
   1717              */
   1718             s->match_available = 1;
   1719             s->strstart++;
   1720             s->lookahead--;
   1721         }
   1722     }
   1723     Assert (flush != Z_NO_FLUSH, "no flush?");
   1724     if (s->match_available) {
   1725         Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart-1]));
   1726         _tr_tally_lit(s, s->window[s->strstart-1], bflush);
   1727         s->match_available = 0;
   1728     }
   1729     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
   1730     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
   1731 }
   1732 #endif /* FASTEST */
   1733 
   1734 /* ===========================================================================
   1735  * For Z_RLE, simply look for runs of bytes, generate matches only of distance
   1736  * one.  Do not maintain a hash table.  (It will be regenerated if this run of
   1737  * deflate switches away from Z_RLE.)
   1738  */
   1739 local block_state deflate_rle(s, flush)
   1740     deflate_state *s;
   1741     int flush;
   1742 {
   1743     int bflush;             /* set if current block must be flushed */
   1744     uInt prev;              /* byte at distance one to match */
   1745     Bytef *scan, *strend;   /* scan goes up to strend for length of run */
   1746 
   1747     for (;;) {
   1748         /* Make sure that we always have enough lookahead, except
   1749          * at the end of the input file. We need MAX_MATCH bytes
   1750          * for the longest encodable run.
   1751          */
   1752         if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH) {
   1753             fill_window(s);
   1754             if (s->lookahead < MAX_MATCH && flush == Z_NO_FLUSH) {
   1755                 return need_more;
   1756             }
   1757             if (s->lookahead == 0) break; /* flush the current block */
   1758         }
   1759 
   1760         /* See how many times the previous byte repeats */
   1761         s->match_length = 0;
   1762         if (s->lookahead >= MIN_MATCH && s->strstart > 0) {
   1763             scan = s->window + s->strstart - 1;
   1764             prev = *scan;
   1765             if (prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan) {
   1766                 strend = s->window + s->strstart + MAX_MATCH;
   1767                 do {
   1768                 } while (prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
   1769                          prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
   1770                          prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
   1771                          prev == *++scan && prev == *++scan &&
   1772                          scan < strend);
   1773                 s->match_length = MAX_MATCH - (int)(strend - scan);
   1774                 if (s->match_length > s->lookahead)
   1775                     s->match_length = s->lookahead;
   1776             }
   1777         }
   1778 
   1779         /* Emit match if have run of MIN_MATCH or longer, else emit literal */
   1780         if (s->match_length >= MIN_MATCH) {
   1781             check_match(s, s->strstart, s->strstart - 1, s->match_length);
   1782 
   1783             _tr_tally_dist(s, 1, s->match_length - MIN_MATCH, bflush);
   1784 
   1785             s->lookahead -= s->match_length;
   1786             s->strstart += s->match_length;
   1787             s->match_length = 0;
   1788         } else {
   1789             /* No match, output a literal byte */
   1790             Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
   1791             _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
   1792             s->lookahead--;
   1793             s->strstart++;
   1794         }
   1795         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1796     }
   1797     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
   1798     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 /* ===========================================================================
   1802  * For Z_HUFFMAN_ONLY, do not look for matches.  Do not maintain a hash table.
   1803  * (It will be regenerated if this run of deflate switches away from Huffman.)
   1804  */
   1805 local block_state deflate_huff(s, flush)
   1806     deflate_state *s;
   1807     int flush;
   1808 {
   1809     int bflush;             /* set if current block must be flushed */
   1810 
   1811     for (;;) {
   1812         /* Make sure that we have a literal to write. */
   1813         if (s->lookahead == 0) {
   1814             fill_window(s);
   1815             if (s->lookahead == 0) {
   1816                 if (flush == Z_NO_FLUSH)
   1817                     return need_more;
   1818                 break;      /* flush the current block */
   1819             }
   1820         }
   1821 
   1822         /* Output a literal byte */
   1823         s->match_length = 0;
   1824         Tracevv((stderr,"%c", s->window[s->strstart]));
   1825         _tr_tally_lit (s, s->window[s->strstart], bflush);
   1826         s->lookahead--;
   1827         s->strstart++;
   1828         if (bflush) FLUSH_BLOCK(s, 0);
   1829     }
   1830     FLUSH_BLOCK(s, flush == Z_FINISH);
   1831     return flush == Z_FINISH ? finish_done : block_done;
   1832 }
   1833