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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     18 #define ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
     19 
     20 #ifdef __cplusplus
     21 
     22 #include <sys/types.h>
     23 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     24 #include <utils/KeyedVector.h>
     25 #include <utils/String8.h>
     26 #include <utils/RefBase.h>
     27 
     28 #include <media/mediaplayer.h>
     29 #include <media/AudioResamplerPublic.h>
     30 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
     31 #include <media/AudioTimestamp.h>
     32 #include <media/AVSyncSettings.h>
     33 #include <media/BufferingSettings.h>
     34 #include <media/Metadata.h>
     35 
     36 // Fwd decl to make sure everyone agrees that the scope of struct sockaddr_in is
     37 // global, and not in android::
     38 struct sockaddr_in;
     39 
     40 namespace android {
     41 
     42 class DataSource;
     43 class Parcel;
     44 class Surface;
     45 class IGraphicBufferProducer;
     46 
     47 template<typename T> class SortedVector;
     48 
     49 enum player_type {
     50     STAGEFRIGHT_PLAYER = 3,
     51     NU_PLAYER = 4,
     52     // Test players are available only in the 'test' and 'eng' builds.
     53     // The shared library with the test player is passed passed as an
     54     // argument to the 'test:' url in the setDataSource call.
     55     TEST_PLAYER = 5,
     56 };
     57 
     58 
     59 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT 4
     60 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERSIZE 1200
     61 #define DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_SAMPLERATE 44100
     62 
     63 // when the channel mask isn't known, use the channel count to derive a mask in AudioSink::open()
     64 #define CHANNEL_MASK_USE_CHANNEL_ORDER 0
     65 
     66 // duration below which we do not allow deep audio buffering
     67 #define AUDIO_SINK_MIN_DEEP_BUFFER_DURATION_US 5000000
     68 
     69 // abstract base class - use MediaPlayerInterface
     70 class MediaPlayerBase : public RefBase
     71 {
     72 public:
     73     // callback mechanism for passing messages to MediaPlayer object
     74     class Listener : public RefBase {
     75     public:
     76         virtual void notify(int msg, int ext1, int ext2, const Parcel *obj) = 0;
     77         virtual ~Listener() {}
     78     };
     79 
     80     // AudioSink: abstraction layer for audio output
     81     class AudioSink : public RefBase {
     82     public:
     83         enum cb_event_t {
     84             CB_EVENT_FILL_BUFFER,   // Request to write more data to buffer.
     85             CB_EVENT_STREAM_END,    // Sent after all the buffers queued in AF and HW are played
     86                                     // back (after stop is called)
     87             CB_EVENT_TEAR_DOWN      // The AudioTrack was invalidated due to use case change:
     88                                     // Need to re-evaluate offloading options
     89         };
     90 
     91         // Callback returns the number of bytes actually written to the buffer.
     92         typedef size_t (*AudioCallback)(
     93                 AudioSink *audioSink, void *buffer, size_t size, void *cookie,
     94                         cb_event_t event);
     95 
     96         virtual             ~AudioSink() {}
     97         virtual bool        ready() const = 0; // audio output is open and ready
     98         virtual ssize_t     bufferSize() const = 0;
     99         virtual ssize_t     frameCount() const = 0;
    100         virtual ssize_t     channelCount() const = 0;
    101         virtual ssize_t     frameSize() const = 0;
    102         virtual uint32_t    latency() const = 0;
    103         virtual float       msecsPerFrame() const = 0;
    104         virtual status_t    getPosition(uint32_t *position) const = 0;
    105         virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp &ts) const = 0;
    106         virtual int64_t     getPlayedOutDurationUs(int64_t nowUs) const = 0;
    107         virtual status_t    getFramesWritten(uint32_t *frameswritten) const = 0;
    108         virtual audio_session_t getSessionId() const = 0;
    109         virtual audio_stream_type_t getAudioStreamType() const = 0;
    110         virtual uint32_t    getSampleRate() const = 0;
    111         virtual int64_t     getBufferDurationInUs() const = 0;
    112 
    113         // If no callback is specified, use the "write" API below to submit
    114         // audio data.
    115         virtual status_t    open(
    116                 uint32_t sampleRate, int channelCount, audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
    117                 audio_format_t format=AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT,
    118                 int bufferCount=DEFAULT_AUDIOSINK_BUFFERCOUNT,
    119                 AudioCallback cb = NULL,
    120                 void *cookie = NULL,
    121                 audio_output_flags_t flags = AUDIO_OUTPUT_FLAG_NONE,
    122                 const audio_offload_info_t *offloadInfo = NULL,
    123                 bool doNotReconnect = false,
    124                 uint32_t suggestedFrameCount = 0) = 0;
    125 
    126         virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    127 
    128         /* Input parameter |size| is in byte units stored in |buffer|.
    129          * Data is copied over and actual number of bytes written (>= 0)
    130          * is returned, or no data is copied and a negative status code
    131          * is returned (even when |blocking| is true).
    132          * When |blocking| is false, AudioSink will immediately return after
    133          * part of or full |buffer| is copied over.
    134          * When |blocking| is true, AudioSink will wait to copy the entire
    135          * buffer, unless an error occurs or the copy operation is
    136          * prematurely stopped.
    137          */
    138         virtual ssize_t     write(const void* buffer, size_t size, bool blocking = true) = 0;
    139 
    140         virtual void        stop() = 0;
    141         virtual void        flush() = 0;
    142         virtual void        pause() = 0;
    143         virtual void        close() = 0;
    144 
    145         virtual status_t    setPlaybackRate(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) = 0;
    146         virtual status_t    getPlaybackRate(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) = 0;
    147         virtual bool        needsTrailingPadding() { return true; }
    148 
    149         virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& /* keyValuePairs */) { return NO_ERROR; }
    150         virtual String8     getParameters(const String8& /* keys */) { return String8::empty(); }
    151 
    152         virtual media::VolumeShaper::Status applyVolumeShaper(
    153                                     const sp<media::VolumeShaper::Configuration>& configuration,
    154                                     const sp<media::VolumeShaper::Operation>& operation) = 0;
    155         virtual sp<media::VolumeShaper::State> getVolumeShaperState(int id) = 0;
    156 
    157         // AudioRouting
    158         virtual status_t    setOutputDevice(audio_port_handle_t deviceId) = 0;
    159         virtual status_t    getRoutedDeviceId(audio_port_handle_t* deviceId) = 0;
    160         virtual status_t    enableAudioDeviceCallback(bool enabled) = 0;
    161     };
    162 
    163                         MediaPlayerBase() {}
    164     virtual             ~MediaPlayerBase() {}
    165     virtual status_t    initCheck() = 0;
    166     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() = 0;
    167 
    168     virtual status_t    setUID(uid_t /* uid */) {
    169         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    170     }
    171 
    172     virtual status_t    setDataSource(
    173             const sp<IMediaHTTPService> &httpService,
    174             const char *url,
    175             const KeyedVector<String8, String8> *headers = NULL) = 0;
    176 
    177     virtual status_t    setDataSource(int fd, int64_t offset, int64_t length) = 0;
    178 
    179     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<IStreamSource>& /* source */) {
    180         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    181     }
    182 
    183     virtual status_t    setDataSource(const sp<DataSource>& /* source */) {
    184         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    185     }
    186 
    187     // pass the buffered IGraphicBufferProducer to the media player service
    188     virtual status_t    setVideoSurfaceTexture(
    189                                 const sp<IGraphicBufferProducer>& bufferProducer) = 0;
    190 
    191     virtual status_t    getBufferingSettings(
    192                                 BufferingSettings* buffering /* nonnull */) {
    193         *buffering = BufferingSettings();
    194         return OK;
    195     }
    196     virtual status_t    setBufferingSettings(const BufferingSettings& /* buffering */) {
    197         return OK;
    198     }
    199 
    200     virtual status_t    prepare() = 0;
    201     virtual status_t    prepareAsync() = 0;
    202     virtual status_t    start() = 0;
    203     virtual status_t    stop() = 0;
    204     virtual status_t    pause() = 0;
    205     virtual bool        isPlaying() = 0;
    206     virtual status_t    setPlaybackSettings(const AudioPlaybackRate& rate) {
    207         // by default, players only support setting rate to the default
    208         if (!isAudioPlaybackRateEqual(rate, AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT)) {
    209             return BAD_VALUE;
    210         }
    211         return OK;
    212     }
    213     virtual status_t    getPlaybackSettings(AudioPlaybackRate* rate /* nonnull */) {
    214         *rate = AUDIO_PLAYBACK_RATE_DEFAULT;
    215         return OK;
    216     }
    217     virtual status_t    setSyncSettings(const AVSyncSettings& sync, float /* videoFps */) {
    218         // By default, players only support setting sync source to default; all other sync
    219         // settings are ignored. There is no requirement for getters to return set values.
    220         if (sync.mSource != AVSYNC_SOURCE_DEFAULT) {
    221             return BAD_VALUE;
    222         }
    223         return OK;
    224     }
    225     virtual status_t    getSyncSettings(
    226                                 AVSyncSettings* sync /* nonnull */, float* videoFps /* nonnull */) {
    227         *sync = AVSyncSettings();
    228         *videoFps = -1.f;
    229         return OK;
    230     }
    231     virtual status_t    seekTo(
    232             int msec, MediaPlayerSeekMode mode = MediaPlayerSeekMode::SEEK_PREVIOUS_SYNC) = 0;
    233     virtual status_t    getCurrentPosition(int *msec) = 0;
    234     virtual status_t    getDuration(int *msec) = 0;
    235     virtual status_t    reset() = 0;
    236     virtual status_t    notifyAt(int64_t /* mediaTimeUs */) {
    237         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    238     }
    239     virtual status_t    setLooping(int loop) = 0;
    240     virtual player_type playerType() = 0;
    241     virtual status_t    setParameter(int key, const Parcel &request) = 0;
    242     virtual status_t    getParameter(int key, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    243 
    244     // default no-op implementation of optional extensions
    245     virtual status_t setRetransmitEndpoint(const struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    246         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    247     }
    248     virtual status_t getRetransmitEndpoint(struct sockaddr_in* /* endpoint */) {
    249         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    250     }
    251     virtual status_t setNextPlayer(const sp<MediaPlayerBase>& /* next */) {
    252         return OK;
    253     }
    254 
    255     // Invoke a generic method on the player by using opaque parcels
    256     // for the request and reply.
    257     //
    258     // @param request Parcel that is positioned at the start of the
    259     //                data sent by the java layer.
    260     // @param[out] reply Parcel to hold the reply data. Cannot be null.
    261     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    262     virtual status_t    invoke(const Parcel& request, Parcel *reply) = 0;
    263 
    264     // The Client in the MetadataPlayerService calls this method on
    265     // the native player to retrieve all or a subset of metadata.
    266     //
    267     // @param ids SortedList of metadata ID to be fetch. If empty, all
    268     //            the known metadata should be returned.
    269     // @param[inout] records Parcel where the player appends its metadata.
    270     // @return OK if the call was successful.
    271     virtual status_t    getMetadata(const media::Metadata::Filter& /* ids */,
    272                                     Parcel* /* records */) {
    273         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    274     };
    275 
    276     void        setNotifyCallback(
    277             const sp<Listener> &listener) {
    278         Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    279         mListener = listener;
    280     }
    281 
    282     void        sendEvent(int msg, int ext1=0, int ext2=0,
    283                           const Parcel *obj=NULL) {
    284         sp<Listener> listener;
    285         {
    286             Mutex::Autolock autoLock(mNotifyLock);
    287             listener = mListener;
    288         }
    289 
    290         if (listener != NULL) {
    291             listener->notify(msg, ext1, ext2, obj);
    292         }
    293     }
    294 
    295     virtual status_t dump(int /* fd */, const Vector<String16>& /* args */) const {
    296         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    297     }
    298 
    299     // Modular DRM
    300     virtual status_t prepareDrm(const uint8_t /* uuid */[16], const Vector<uint8_t>& /* drmSessionId */) {
    301         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    302     }
    303     virtual status_t releaseDrm() {
    304         return INVALID_OPERATION;
    305     }
    306 
    307 private:
    308     friend class MediaPlayerService;
    309 
    310     Mutex               mNotifyLock;
    311     sp<Listener>        mListener;
    312 };
    313 
    314 // Implement this class for media players that use the AudioFlinger software mixer
    315 class MediaPlayerInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    316 {
    317 public:
    318     virtual             ~MediaPlayerInterface() { }
    319     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return false; }
    320     virtual void        setAudioSink(const sp<AudioSink>& audioSink) { mAudioSink = audioSink; }
    321 protected:
    322     sp<AudioSink>       mAudioSink;
    323 };
    324 
    325 // Implement this class for media players that output audio directly to hardware
    326 class MediaPlayerHWInterface : public MediaPlayerBase
    327 {
    328 public:
    329     virtual             ~MediaPlayerHWInterface() {}
    330     virtual bool        hardwareOutput() { return true; }
    331     virtual status_t    setVolume(float leftVolume, float rightVolume) = 0;
    332     virtual status_t    setAudioStreamType(audio_stream_type_t streamType) = 0;
    333 };
    334 
    335 }; // namespace android
    336 
    337 #endif // __cplusplus
    338 
    339 
    340 #endif // ANDROID_MEDIAPLAYERINTERFACE_H
    341