Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in src
      1 /*
      2  ** Copyright 2003-2010, VisualOn, Inc.
      3  **
      4  ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  **
      8  **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  **
     10  ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  ** limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /***********************************************************************
     18 *      File: isp_az.c                                                  *
     19 *                                                                      *
     20 *      Description:Compute the LPC coefficients from isp (order=M)     *
     21 *                                                                      *
     22 ************************************************************************/
     23 
     24 #include "typedef.h"
     25 #include "basic_op.h"
     26 #include "oper_32b.h"
     27 #include "cnst.h"
     28 
     29 #define NC (M/2)
     30 #define NC16k (M16k/2)
     31 
     32 /* local function */
     33 
     34 static void Get_isp_pol(Word16 * isp, Word32 * f, Word16 n);
     35 static void Get_isp_pol_16kHz(Word16 * isp, Word32 * f, Word16 n);
     36 
     37 void Isp_Az(
     38         Word16 isp[],                         /* (i) Q15 : Immittance spectral pairs            */
     39         Word16 a[],                           /* (o) Q12 : predictor coefficients (order = M)   */
     40         Word16 m,
     41         Word16 adaptive_scaling               /* (i) 0   : adaptive scaling disabled */
     42                                               /*     1   : adaptive scaling enabled  */
     43        )
     44 {
     45     Word32 i, j;
     46     Word16 hi, lo;
     47     Word32 f1[NC16k + 1], f2[NC16k];
     48     Word16 nc;
     49     Word32 t0;
     50     Word16 q, q_sug;
     51     Word32 tmax;
     52 
     53     nc = (m >> 1);
     54     if(nc > 8)
     55     {
     56         Get_isp_pol_16kHz(&isp[0], f1, nc);
     57         for (i = 0; i <= nc; i++)
     58         {
     59             f1[i] = f1[i] << 2;
     60         }
     61     } else
     62         Get_isp_pol(&isp[0], f1, nc);
     63 
     64     if (nc > 8)
     65     {
     66         Get_isp_pol_16kHz(&isp[1], f2, (nc - 1));
     67         for (i = 0; i <= nc - 1; i++)
     68         {
     69             f2[i] = f2[i] << 2;
     70         }
     71     } else
     72         Get_isp_pol(&isp[1], f2, (nc - 1));
     73 
     74     /*-----------------------------------------------------*
     75      *  Multiply F2(z) by (1 - z^-2)                       *
     76      *-----------------------------------------------------*/
     77 
     78     for (i = (nc - 1); i > 1; i--)
     79     {
     80         f2[i] = vo_L_sub(f2[i], f2[i - 2]);          /* f2[i] -= f2[i-2]; */
     81     }
     82 
     83     /*----------------------------------------------------------*
     84      *  Scale F1(z) by (1+isp[m-1])  and  F2(z) by (1-isp[m-1]) *
     85      *----------------------------------------------------------*/
     86 
     87     for (i = 0; i < nc; i++)
     88     {
     89         /* f1[i] *= (1.0 + isp[M-1]); */
     90 
     91         hi = f1[i] >> 16;
     92         lo = (f1[i] & 0xffff)>>1;
     93 
     94         t0 = Mpy_32_16(hi, lo, isp[m - 1]);
     95         f1[i] = vo_L_add(f1[i], t0);
     96 
     97         /* f2[i] *= (1.0 - isp[M-1]); */
     98 
     99         hi = f2[i] >> 16;
    100         lo = (f2[i] & 0xffff)>>1;
    101         t0 = Mpy_32_16(hi, lo, isp[m - 1]);
    102         f2[i] = vo_L_sub(f2[i], t0);
    103     }
    104 
    105     /*-----------------------------------------------------*
    106      *  A(z) = (F1(z)+F2(z))/2                             *
    107      *  F1(z) is symmetric and F2(z) is antisymmetric      *
    108      *-----------------------------------------------------*/
    109 
    110     /* a[0] = 1.0; */
    111     a[0] = 4096;
    112     tmax = 1;
    113     for (i = 1, j = m - 1; i < nc; i++, j--)
    114     {
    115         /* a[i] = 0.5*(f1[i] + f2[i]); */
    116 
    117         t0 = vo_L_add(f1[i], f2[i]);          /* f1[i] + f2[i]             */
    118         tmax |= L_abs(t0);
    119         a[i] = (Word16)(vo_L_shr_r(t0, 12)); /* from Q23 to Q12 and * 0.5 */
    120 
    121         /* a[j] = 0.5*(f1[i] - f2[i]); */
    122 
    123         t0 = vo_L_sub(f1[i], f2[i]);          /* f1[i] - f2[i]             */
    124         tmax |= L_abs(t0);
    125         a[j] = (Word16)(vo_L_shr_r(t0, 12)); /* from Q23 to Q12 and * 0.5 */
    126     }
    127 
    128     /* rescale data if overflow has occured and reprocess the loop */
    129     if(adaptive_scaling == 1)
    130         q = 4 - norm_l(tmax);        /* adaptive scaling enabled */
    131     else
    132         q = 0;                           /* adaptive scaling disabled */
    133 
    134     if (q > 0)
    135     {
    136         q_sug = (12 + q);
    137         for (i = 1, j = m - 1; i < nc; i++, j--)
    138         {
    139             /* a[i] = 0.5*(f1[i] + f2[i]); */
    140             t0 = vo_L_add(f1[i], f2[i]);          /* f1[i] + f2[i]             */
    141             a[i] = (Word16)(vo_L_shr_r(t0, q_sug)); /* from Q23 to Q12 and * 0.5 */
    142 
    143             /* a[j] = 0.5*(f1[i] - f2[i]); */
    144             t0 = vo_L_sub(f1[i], f2[i]);          /* f1[i] - f2[i]             */
    145             a[j] = (Word16)(vo_L_shr_r(t0, q_sug)); /* from Q23 to Q12 and * 0.5 */
    146         }
    147         a[0] = shr(a[0], q);
    148     }
    149     else
    150     {
    151         q_sug = 12;
    152         q     = 0;
    153     }
    154     /* a[NC] = 0.5*f1[NC]*(1.0 + isp[M-1]); */
    155     hi = f1[nc] >> 16;
    156     lo = (f1[nc] & 0xffff)>>1;
    157     t0 = Mpy_32_16(hi, lo, isp[m - 1]);
    158     t0 = vo_L_add(f1[nc], t0);
    159     a[nc] = (Word16)(L_shr_r(t0, q_sug));    /* from Q23 to Q12 and * 0.5 */
    160     /* a[m] = isp[m-1]; */
    161 
    162     a[m] = vo_shr_r(isp[m - 1], (3 + q));           /* from Q15 to Q12          */
    163     return;
    164 }
    165 
    166 /*-----------------------------------------------------------*
    167 * procedure Get_isp_pol:                                    *
    168 *           ~~~~~~~~~~~                                     *
    169 *   Find the polynomial F1(z) or F2(z) from the ISPs.       *
    170 * This is performed by expanding the product polynomials:   *
    171 *                                                           *
    172 * F1(z) =   product   ( 1 - 2 isp_i z^-1 + z^-2 )           *
    173 *         i=0,2,4,6,8                                       *
    174 * F2(z) =   product   ( 1 - 2 isp_i z^-1 + z^-2 )           *
    175 *         i=1,3,5,7                                         *
    176 *                                                           *
    177 * where isp_i are the ISPs in the cosine domain.            *
    178 *-----------------------------------------------------------*
    179 *                                                           *
    180 * Parameters:                                               *
    181 *  isp[]   : isp vector (cosine domaine)         in Q15     *
    182 *  f[]     : the coefficients of F1 or F2        in Q23     *
    183 *  n       : == NC for F1(z); == NC-1 for F2(z)             *
    184 *-----------------------------------------------------------*/
    185 
    186 static void Get_isp_pol(Word16 * isp, Word32 * f, Word16 n)
    187 {
    188     Word16 hi, lo;
    189     Word32 i, j, t0;
    190     /* All computation in Q23 */
    191 
    192     f[0] = vo_L_mult(4096, 1024);               /* f[0] = 1.0;        in Q23  */
    193     f[1] = vo_L_mult(isp[0], -256);             /* f[1] = -2.0*isp[0] in Q23  */
    194 
    195     f += 2;                                  /* Advance f pointer          */
    196     isp += 2;                                /* Advance isp pointer        */
    197     for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)
    198     {
    199         *f = f[-2];
    200         for (j = 1; j < i; j++, f--)
    201         {
    202             hi = f[-1]>>16;
    203             lo = (f[-1] & 0xffff)>>1;
    204 
    205             t0 = Mpy_32_16(hi, lo, *isp);  /* t0 = f[-1] * isp    */
    206             t0 = t0 << 1;
    207             *f = vo_L_sub(*f, t0);              /* *f -= t0            */
    208             *f = vo_L_add(*f, f[-2]);           /* *f += f[-2]         */
    209         }
    210         *f -= (*isp << 9);           /* *f -= isp<<8        */
    211         f += i;                            /* Advance f pointer   */
    212         isp += 2;                          /* Advance isp pointer */
    213     }
    214     return;
    215 }
    216 
    217 static void Get_isp_pol_16kHz(Word16 * isp, Word32 * f, Word16 n)
    218 {
    219     Word16 hi, lo;
    220     Word32 i, j, t0;
    221 
    222     /* All computation in Q23 */
    223     f[0] = L_mult(4096, 256);                /* f[0] = 1.0;        in Q23  */
    224     f[1] = L_mult(isp[0], -64);              /* f[1] = -2.0*isp[0] in Q23  */
    225 
    226     f += 2;                                  /* Advance f pointer          */
    227     isp += 2;                                /* Advance isp pointer        */
    228 
    229     for (i = 2; i <= n; i++)
    230     {
    231         *f = f[-2];
    232         for (j = 1; j < i; j++, f--)
    233         {
    234             VO_L_Extract(f[-1], &hi, &lo);
    235             t0 = Mpy_32_16(hi, lo, *isp);  /* t0 = f[-1] * isp    */
    236             t0 = L_shl2(t0, 1);
    237             *f = L_sub(*f, t0);              /* *f -= t0            */
    238             *f = L_add(*f, f[-2]);           /* *f += f[-2]         */
    239         }
    240         *f = L_msu(*f, *isp, 64);            /* *f -= isp<<8        */
    241         f += i;                            /* Advance f pointer   */
    242         isp += 2;                          /* Advance isp pointer */
    243     }
    244     return;
    245 }
    246 
    247 
    248