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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <jni.h>
     18 
     19 #include <android/font.h>
     20 #include <android/font_matcher.h>
     21 #include <android/system_fonts.h>
     22 
     23 #include <memory>
     24 #include <string>
     25 #include <vector>
     26 
     27 #include <errno.h>
     28 #include <fcntl.h>
     29 #include <libxml/tree.h>
     30 #include <log/log.h>
     31 #include <sys/stat.h>
     32 #include <unistd.h>
     33 
     34 #include <hwui/MinikinSkia.h>
     35 #include <minikin/FontCollection.h>
     36 #include <minikin/LocaleList.h>
     37 #include <minikin/SystemFonts.h>
     38 
     39 struct XmlCharDeleter {
     40     void operator()(xmlChar* b) { xmlFree(b); }
     41 };
     42 
     43 struct XmlDocDeleter {
     44     void operator()(xmlDoc* d) { xmlFreeDoc(d); }
     45 };
     46 
     47 using XmlCharUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<xmlChar, XmlCharDeleter>;
     48 using XmlDocUniquePtr = std::unique_ptr<xmlDoc, XmlDocDeleter>;
     49 
     50 struct ASystemFontIterator {
     51     XmlDocUniquePtr mXmlDoc;
     52     xmlNode* mFontNode;
     53 
     54     // The OEM customization XML.
     55     XmlDocUniquePtr mCustomizationXmlDoc;
     56 };
     57 
     58 struct AFont {
     59     std::string mFilePath;
     60     std::unique_ptr<std::string> mLocale;
     61     uint16_t mWeight;
     62     bool mItalic;
     63     uint32_t mCollectionIndex;
     64     std::vector<std::pair<uint32_t, float>> mAxes;
     65 };
     66 
     67 struct AFontMatcher {
     68     minikin::FontStyle mFontStyle;
     69     uint32_t mLocaleListId = 0;  // 0 is reserved for empty locale ID.
     70     bool mFamilyVariant = AFAMILY_VARIANT_DEFAULT;
     71 };
     72 
     73 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_DEFAULT) ==
     74               static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::DEFAULT));
     75 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_COMPACT) ==
     76               static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::COMPACT));
     77 static_assert(static_cast<uint32_t>(AFAMILY_VARIANT_ELEGANT) ==
     78               static_cast<uint32_t>(minikin::FamilyVariant::ELEGANT));
     79 
     80 namespace {
     81 
     82 std::string xmlTrim(const std::string& in) {
     83     if (in.empty()) {
     84         return in;
     85     }
     86     const char XML_SPACES[] = "\u0020\u000D\u000A\u0009";
     87     const size_t start = in.find_first_not_of(XML_SPACES);  // inclusive
     88     if (start == std::string::npos) {
     89         return "";
     90     }
     91     const size_t end = in.find_last_not_of(XML_SPACES);     // inclusive
     92     if (end == std::string::npos) {
     93         return "";
     94     }
     95     return in.substr(start, end - start + 1 /* +1 since end is inclusive */);
     96 }
     97 
     98 const xmlChar* FAMILY_TAG = BAD_CAST("family");
     99 const xmlChar* FONT_TAG = BAD_CAST("font");
    100 
    101 xmlNode* firstElement(xmlNode* node, const xmlChar* tag) {
    102     for (xmlNode* child = node->children; child; child = child->next) {
    103         if (xmlStrEqual(child->name, tag)) {
    104             return child;
    105         }
    106     }
    107     return nullptr;
    108 }
    109 
    110 xmlNode* nextSibling(xmlNode* node, const xmlChar* tag) {
    111     while ((node = node->next) != nullptr) {
    112         if (xmlStrEqual(node->name, tag)) {
    113             return node;
    114         }
    115     }
    116     return nullptr;
    117 }
    118 
    119 void copyFont(const XmlDocUniquePtr& xmlDoc, xmlNode* fontNode, AFont* out,
    120               const std::string& pathPrefix) {
    121     const xmlChar* LOCALE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("lang");
    122     XmlCharUniquePtr filePathStr(
    123             xmlNodeListGetString(xmlDoc.get(), fontNode->xmlChildrenNode, 1));
    124     out->mFilePath = pathPrefix + xmlTrim(
    125             std::string(filePathStr.get(), filePathStr.get() + xmlStrlen(filePathStr.get())));
    126 
    127     const xmlChar* WEIGHT_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("weight");
    128     XmlCharUniquePtr weightStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, WEIGHT_ATTR_NAME));
    129     out->mWeight = weightStr ?
    130             strtol(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(weightStr.get()), nullptr, 10) : 400;
    131 
    132     const xmlChar* STYLE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("style");
    133     const xmlChar* ITALIC_ATTR_VALUE = BAD_CAST("italic");
    134     XmlCharUniquePtr styleStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, STYLE_ATTR_NAME));
    135     out->mItalic = styleStr ? xmlStrEqual(styleStr.get(), ITALIC_ATTR_VALUE) : false;
    136 
    137     const xmlChar* INDEX_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("index");
    138     XmlCharUniquePtr indexStr(xmlGetProp(fontNode, INDEX_ATTR_NAME));
    139     out->mCollectionIndex =  indexStr ?
    140             strtol(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(indexStr.get()), nullptr, 10) : 0;
    141 
    142     XmlCharUniquePtr localeStr(xmlGetProp(xmlDoc->parent, LOCALE_ATTR_NAME));
    143     out->mLocale.reset(
    144             localeStr ? new std::string(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(localeStr.get())) : nullptr);
    145 
    146     const xmlChar* TAG_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("tag");
    147     const xmlChar* STYLEVALUE_ATTR_NAME = BAD_CAST("stylevalue");
    148     const xmlChar* AXIS_TAG = BAD_CAST("axis");
    149     out->mAxes.clear();
    150     for (xmlNode* axis = firstElement(fontNode, AXIS_TAG); axis;
    151             axis = nextSibling(axis, AXIS_TAG)) {
    152         XmlCharUniquePtr tagStr(xmlGetProp(axis, TAG_ATTR_NAME));
    153         if (!tagStr || xmlStrlen(tagStr.get()) != 4) {
    154             continue;  // Tag value must be 4 char string
    155         }
    156 
    157         XmlCharUniquePtr styleValueStr(xmlGetProp(axis, STYLEVALUE_ATTR_NAME));
    158         if (!styleValueStr) {
    159             continue;
    160         }
    161 
    162         uint32_t tag =
    163             static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[0] << 24) |
    164             static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[1] << 16) |
    165             static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[2] << 8) |
    166             static_cast<uint32_t>(tagStr.get()[3]);
    167         float styleValue = strtod(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(styleValueStr.get()), nullptr);
    168         out->mAxes.push_back(std::make_pair(tag, styleValue));
    169     }
    170 }
    171 
    172 bool isFontFileAvailable(const std::string& filePath) {
    173     std::string fullPath = filePath;
    174     struct stat st = {};
    175     if (stat(fullPath.c_str(), &st) != 0) {
    176         return false;
    177     }
    178     return S_ISREG(st.st_mode);
    179 }
    180 
    181 xmlNode* findFirstFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr& doc) {
    182     xmlNode* familySet = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc.get());
    183     if (familySet == nullptr) {
    184         return nullptr;
    185     }
    186     xmlNode* family = firstElement(familySet, FAMILY_TAG);
    187     if (family == nullptr) {
    188         return nullptr;
    189     }
    190 
    191     xmlNode* font = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
    192     while (font == nullptr) {
    193         family = nextSibling(family, FAMILY_TAG);
    194         if (family == nullptr) {
    195             return nullptr;
    196         }
    197         font = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
    198     }
    199     return font;
    200 }
    201 
    202 }  // namespace
    203 
    204 ASystemFontIterator* ASystemFontIterator_open() {
    205     std::unique_ptr<ASystemFontIterator> ite(new ASystemFontIterator());
    206     ite->mXmlDoc.reset(xmlReadFile("/system/etc/fonts.xml", nullptr, 0));
    207     ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc.reset(xmlReadFile("/product/etc/fonts_customization.xml", nullptr, 0));
    208     return ite.release();
    209 }
    210 
    211 void ASystemFontIterator_close(ASystemFontIterator* ite) {
    212     delete ite;
    213 }
    214 
    215 AFontMatcher* _Nonnull AFontMatcher_create() {
    216     return new AFontMatcher();
    217 }
    218 
    219 void AFontMatcher_destroy(AFontMatcher* matcher) {
    220     delete matcher;
    221 }
    222 
    223 void AFontMatcher_setStyle(
    224         AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
    225         uint16_t weight,
    226         bool italic) {
    227     matcher->mFontStyle = minikin::FontStyle(
    228             weight, static_cast<minikin::FontStyle::Slant>(italic));
    229 }
    230 
    231 void AFontMatcher_setLocales(
    232         AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
    233         const char* _Nonnull languageTags) {
    234     matcher->mLocaleListId = minikin::registerLocaleList(languageTags);
    235 }
    236 
    237 void AFontMatcher_setFamilyVariant(AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher, uint32_t familyVariant) {
    238     matcher->mFamilyVariant = familyVariant;
    239 }
    240 
    241 AFont* _Nonnull AFontMatcher_match(
    242         const AFontMatcher* _Nonnull matcher,
    243         const char* _Nonnull familyName,
    244         const uint16_t* _Nonnull text,
    245         const uint32_t textLength,
    246         uint32_t* _Nullable runLength) {
    247     std::shared_ptr<minikin::FontCollection> fc =
    248             minikin::SystemFonts::findFontCollection(familyName);
    249     std::vector<minikin::FontCollection::Run> runs = fc->itemize(
    250                 minikin::U16StringPiece(text, textLength),
    251                 matcher->mFontStyle,
    252                 matcher->mLocaleListId,
    253                 static_cast<minikin::FamilyVariant>(matcher->mFamilyVariant),
    254                 1  /* maxRun */);
    255 
    256     const minikin::Font* font = runs[0].fakedFont.font;
    257     std::unique_ptr<AFont> result = std::make_unique<AFont>();
    258     const android::MinikinFontSkia* minikinFontSkia =
    259             reinterpret_cast<android::MinikinFontSkia*>(font->typeface().get());
    260     result->mFilePath = minikinFontSkia->getFilePath();
    261     result->mWeight = font->style().weight();
    262     result->mItalic = font->style().slant() == minikin::FontStyle::Slant::ITALIC;
    263     result->mCollectionIndex = minikinFontSkia->GetFontIndex();
    264     const std::vector<minikin::FontVariation>& axes = minikinFontSkia->GetAxes();
    265     result->mAxes.reserve(axes.size());
    266     for (auto axis : axes) {
    267         result->mAxes.push_back(std::make_pair(axis.axisTag, axis.value));
    268     }
    269     if (runLength != nullptr) {
    270         *runLength = runs[0].end;
    271     }
    272     return result.release();
    273 }
    274 
    275 xmlNode* findNextFontNode(const XmlDocUniquePtr& xmlDoc, xmlNode* fontNode) {
    276     if (fontNode == nullptr) {
    277         if (!xmlDoc) {
    278             return nullptr;  // Already at the end.
    279         } else {
    280             // First time to query font.
    281             return findFirstFontNode(xmlDoc);
    282         }
    283     } else {
    284         xmlNode* nextNode = nextSibling(fontNode, FONT_TAG);
    285         while (nextNode == nullptr) {
    286             xmlNode* family = nextSibling(fontNode->parent, FAMILY_TAG);
    287             if (family == nullptr) {
    288                 break;
    289             }
    290             nextNode = firstElement(family, FONT_TAG);
    291         }
    292         return nextNode;
    293     }
    294 }
    295 
    296 AFont* ASystemFontIterator_next(ASystemFontIterator* ite) {
    297     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(ite == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as iterator argument");
    298     if (ite->mXmlDoc) {
    299         ite->mFontNode = findNextFontNode(ite->mXmlDoc, ite->mFontNode);
    300         if (ite->mFontNode == nullptr) {
    301             // Reached end of the XML file. Continue OEM customization.
    302             ite->mXmlDoc.reset();
    303             ite->mFontNode = nullptr;
    304         } else {
    305             std::unique_ptr<AFont> font = std::make_unique<AFont>();
    306             copyFont(ite->mXmlDoc, ite->mFontNode, font.get(), "/system/fonts/");
    307             if (!isFontFileAvailable(font->mFilePath)) {
    308                 return ASystemFontIterator_next(ite);
    309             }
    310             return font.release();
    311         }
    312     }
    313     if (ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc) {
    314         // TODO: Filter only customizationType="new-named-family"
    315         ite->mFontNode = findNextFontNode(ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc, ite->mFontNode);
    316         if (ite->mFontNode == nullptr) {
    317             // Reached end of the XML file. Finishing
    318             ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc.reset();
    319             ite->mFontNode = nullptr;
    320             return nullptr;
    321         } else {
    322             std::unique_ptr<AFont> font = std::make_unique<AFont>();
    323             copyFont(ite->mCustomizationXmlDoc, ite->mFontNode, font.get(), "/product/fonts/");
    324             if (!isFontFileAvailable(font->mFilePath)) {
    325                 return ASystemFontIterator_next(ite);
    326             }
    327             return font.release();
    328         }
    329     }
    330     return nullptr;
    331 }
    332 
    333 void AFont_close(AFont* font) {
    334     delete font;
    335 }
    336 
    337 const char* AFont_getFontFilePath(const AFont* font) {
    338     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
    339     return font->mFilePath.c_str();
    340 }
    341 
    342 uint16_t AFont_getWeight(const AFont* font) {
    343     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
    344     return font->mWeight;
    345 }
    346 
    347 bool AFont_isItalic(const AFont* font) {
    348     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed as font argument");
    349     return font->mItalic;
    350 }
    351 
    352 const char* AFont_getLocale(const AFont* font) {
    353     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
    354     return font->mLocale ? nullptr : font->mLocale->c_str();
    355 }
    356 
    357 size_t AFont_getCollectionIndex(const AFont* font) {
    358     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
    359     return font->mCollectionIndex;
    360 }
    361 
    362 size_t AFont_getAxisCount(const AFont* font) {
    363     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
    364     return font->mAxes.size();
    365 }
    366 
    367 uint32_t AFont_getAxisTag(const AFont* font, uint32_t axisIndex) {
    368     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
    369     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(axisIndex >= font->mAxes.size(),
    370                         "given axis index is out of bounds. (< %zd", font->mAxes.size());
    371     return font->mAxes[axisIndex].first;
    372 }
    373 
    374 float AFont_getAxisValue(const AFont* font, uint32_t axisIndex) {
    375     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(font == nullptr, "nullptr has passed to font argument");
    376     LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(axisIndex >= font->mAxes.size(),
    377                         "given axis index is out of bounds. (< %zd", font->mAxes.size());
    378     return font->mAxes[axisIndex].second;
    379 }
    380