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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.settingslib.accessibility;
     18 
     19 import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityServiceInfo;
     20 import android.content.ComponentName;
     21 import android.content.Context;
     22 import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
     23 import android.content.pm.ServiceInfo;
     24 import android.content.res.Configuration;
     25 import android.content.res.Resources;
     26 import android.os.UserHandle;
     27 import android.provider.Settings;
     28 import android.text.TextUtils;
     29 import android.util.ArraySet;
     30 import android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityManager;
     31 
     32 import com.android.internal.R;
     33 
     34 import java.util.Collections;
     35 import java.util.HashSet;
     36 import java.util.List;
     37 import java.util.Locale;
     38 import java.util.Set;
     39 
     40 public class AccessibilityUtils {
     41     public static final char ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR = ':';
     42 
     43     /**
     44      * @return the set of enabled accessibility services. If there are no services,
     45      * it returns the unmodifiable {@link Collections#emptySet()}.
     46      */
     47     public static Set<ComponentName> getEnabledServicesFromSettings(Context context) {
     48         return getEnabledServicesFromSettings(context, UserHandle.myUserId());
     49     }
     50 
     51     public static boolean hasServiceCrashed(String packageName, String serviceName,
     52             List<AccessibilityServiceInfo> enabledServiceInfos) {
     53         for (int i = 0; i < enabledServiceInfos.size(); i++) {
     54             AccessibilityServiceInfo accessibilityServiceInfo = enabledServiceInfos.get(i);
     55             final ServiceInfo serviceInfo = enabledServiceInfos.get(i).getResolveInfo().serviceInfo;
     56             if (TextUtils.equals(serviceInfo.packageName, packageName)
     57                     && TextUtils.equals(serviceInfo.name, serviceName)) {
     58                 return accessibilityServiceInfo.crashed;
     59             }
     60         }
     61         return false;
     62     }
     63 
     64     /**
     65      * @return the set of enabled accessibility services for {@param userId}. If there are no
     66      * services, it returns the unmodifiable {@link Collections#emptySet()}.
     67      */
     68     public static Set<ComponentName> getEnabledServicesFromSettings(Context context, int userId) {
     69         final String enabledServicesSetting = Settings.Secure.getStringForUser(
     70                 context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES,
     71                 userId);
     72         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(enabledServicesSetting)) {
     73             return Collections.emptySet();
     74         }
     75 
     76         final Set<ComponentName> enabledServices = new HashSet<>();
     77         final TextUtils.StringSplitter colonSplitter =
     78                 new TextUtils.SimpleStringSplitter(ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR);
     79         colonSplitter.setString(enabledServicesSetting);
     80 
     81         for (String componentNameString : colonSplitter) {
     82             final ComponentName enabledService = ComponentName.unflattenFromString(
     83                     componentNameString);
     84             if (enabledService != null) {
     85                 enabledServices.add(enabledService);
     86             }
     87         }
     88 
     89         return enabledServices;
     90     }
     91 
     92     /**
     93      * @return a localized version of the text resource specified by resId
     94      */
     95     public static CharSequence getTextForLocale(Context context, Locale locale, int resId) {
     96         final Resources res = context.getResources();
     97         final Configuration config = new Configuration(res.getConfiguration());
     98         config.setLocale(locale);
     99         final Context langContext = context.createConfigurationContext(config);
    100         return langContext.getText(resId);
    101     }
    102 
    103     /**
    104      * Changes an accessibility component's state.
    105      */
    106     public static void setAccessibilityServiceState(Context context, ComponentName toggledService,
    107             boolean enabled) {
    108         setAccessibilityServiceState(context, toggledService, enabled, UserHandle.myUserId());
    109     }
    110 
    111     /**
    112      * Changes an accessibility component's state for {@param userId}.
    113      */
    114     public static void setAccessibilityServiceState(Context context, ComponentName toggledService,
    115             boolean enabled, int userId) {
    116         // Parse the enabled services.
    117         Set<ComponentName> enabledServices = AccessibilityUtils.getEnabledServicesFromSettings(
    118                 context, userId);
    119 
    120         if (enabledServices.isEmpty()) {
    121             enabledServices = new ArraySet<>(1);
    122         }
    123 
    124         // Determine enabled services and accessibility state.
    125         boolean accessibilityEnabled = false;
    126         if (enabled) {
    127             enabledServices.add(toggledService);
    128             // Enabling at least one service enables accessibility.
    129             accessibilityEnabled = true;
    130         } else {
    131             enabledServices.remove(toggledService);
    132             // Check how many enabled and installed services are present.
    133             Set<ComponentName> installedServices = getInstalledServices(context);
    134             for (ComponentName enabledService : enabledServices) {
    135                 if (installedServices.contains(enabledService)) {
    136                     // Disabling the last service disables accessibility.
    137                     accessibilityEnabled = true;
    138                     break;
    139                 }
    140             }
    141         }
    142 
    143         // Update the enabled services setting.
    144         StringBuilder enabledServicesBuilder = new StringBuilder();
    145         // Keep the enabled services even if they are not installed since we
    146         // have no way to know whether the application restore process has
    147         // completed. In general the system should be responsible for the
    148         // clean up not settings.
    149         for (ComponentName enabledService : enabledServices) {
    150             enabledServicesBuilder.append(enabledService.flattenToString());
    151             enabledServicesBuilder.append(
    152                     AccessibilityUtils.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES_SEPARATOR);
    153         }
    154         final int enabledServicesBuilderLength = enabledServicesBuilder.length();
    155         if (enabledServicesBuilderLength > 0) {
    156             enabledServicesBuilder.deleteCharAt(enabledServicesBuilderLength - 1);
    157         }
    158         Settings.Secure.putStringForUser(context.getContentResolver(),
    159                 Settings.Secure.ENABLED_ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICES,
    160                 enabledServicesBuilder.toString(), userId);
    161     }
    162 
    163     /**
    164      * Get the name of the service that should be toggled by the accessibility shortcut. Use
    165      * an OEM-configurable default if the setting has never been set.
    166      *
    167      * @param context A valid context
    168      * @param userId  The user whose settings should be checked
    169      * @return The component name, flattened to a string, of the target service.
    170      */
    171     public static String getShortcutTargetServiceComponentNameString(
    172             Context context, int userId) {
    173         final String currentShortcutServiceId = Settings.Secure.getStringForUser(
    174                 context.getContentResolver(), Settings.Secure.ACCESSIBILITY_SHORTCUT_TARGET_SERVICE,
    175                 userId);
    176         if (currentShortcutServiceId != null) {
    177             return currentShortcutServiceId;
    178         }
    179         return context.getString(R.string.config_defaultAccessibilityService);
    180     }
    181 
    182     /**
    183      * Check if the accessibility shortcut is enabled for a user
    184      *
    185      * @param context A valid context
    186      * @param userId  The user of interest
    187      * @return {@code true} if the shortcut is enabled for the user. {@code false} otherwise.
    188      * Note that the shortcut may be enabled, but no action associated with it.
    189      */
    190     public static boolean isShortcutEnabled(Context context, int userId) {
    191         return Settings.Secure.getIntForUser(context.getContentResolver(),
    192                 Settings.Secure.ACCESSIBILITY_SHORTCUT_ENABLED, 1, userId) == 1;
    193     }
    194 
    195     private static Set<ComponentName> getInstalledServices(Context context) {
    196         final Set<ComponentName> installedServices = new HashSet<>();
    197         installedServices.clear();
    198 
    199         final List<AccessibilityServiceInfo> installedServiceInfos =
    200                 AccessibilityManager.getInstance(context)
    201                         .getInstalledAccessibilityServiceList();
    202         if (installedServiceInfos == null) {
    203             return installedServices;
    204         }
    205 
    206         for (final AccessibilityServiceInfo info : installedServiceInfos) {
    207             final ResolveInfo resolveInfo = info.getResolveInfo();
    208             final ComponentName installedService = new ComponentName(
    209                     resolveInfo.serviceInfo.packageName,
    210                     resolveInfo.serviceInfo.name);
    211             installedServices.add(installedService);
    212         }
    213         return installedServices;
    214     }
    215 
    216 }
    217