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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // Loosely based on hardware/libhardware/modules/camera/ExampleCamera.h
     18 
     19 #ifndef V4L2_CAMERA_HAL_V4L2_CAMERA_H_
     20 #define V4L2_CAMERA_HAL_V4L2_CAMERA_H_
     21 
     22 #include <array>
     23 #include <condition_variable>
     24 #include <queue>
     25 #include <string>
     26 
     27 #include <camera/CameraMetadata.h>
     28 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
     29 #include <utils/Thread.h>
     30 #include "camera.h"
     31 #include "common.h"
     32 #include "metadata/metadata.h"
     33 #include "v4l2_wrapper.h"
     34 
     35 namespace v4l2_camera_hal {
     36 // V4L2Camera is a specific V4L2-supported camera device. The Camera object
     37 // contains all logic common between all cameras (e.g. front and back cameras),
     38 // while a specific camera device (e.g. V4L2Camera) holds all specific
     39 // metadata and logic about that device.
     40 class V4L2Camera : public default_camera_hal::Camera {
     41  public:
     42   // Use this method to create V4L2Camera objects. Functionally equivalent
     43   // to "new V4L2Camera", except that it may return nullptr in case of failure.
     44   static V4L2Camera* NewV4L2Camera(int id, const std::string path);
     45   ~V4L2Camera();
     46 
     47  private:
     48   // Constructor private to allow failing on bad input.
     49   // Use NewV4L2Camera instead.
     50   V4L2Camera(int id,
     51              std::shared_ptr<V4L2Wrapper> v4l2_wrapper,
     52              std::unique_ptr<Metadata> metadata);
     53 
     54   // default_camera_hal::Camera virtual methods.
     55   // Connect to the device: open dev nodes, etc.
     56   int connect() override;
     57   // Disconnect from the device: close dev nodes, etc.
     58   void disconnect() override;
     59   // Initialize static camera characteristics for individual device.
     60   int initStaticInfo(android::CameraMetadata* out) override;
     61   // Initialize a template of the given type.
     62   int initTemplate(int type, android::CameraMetadata* out) override;
     63   // Initialize device info: resource cost and conflicting devices
     64   // (/conflicting devices length).
     65   void initDeviceInfo(camera_info_t* info) override;
     66   // Extra initialization of device when opened.
     67   int initDevice() override;
     68   // Verify stream configuration dataspaces and rotation values
     69   bool validateDataspacesAndRotations(
     70       const camera3_stream_configuration_t* stream_config) override;
     71   // Set up the streams, including seting usage & max_buffers
     72   int setupStreams(camera3_stream_configuration_t* stream_config) override;
     73   // Verify settings are valid for a capture or reprocessing.
     74   bool isValidRequestSettings(const android::CameraMetadata& settings) override;
     75   // Enqueue a request to receive data from the camera.
     76   int enqueueRequest(
     77       std::shared_ptr<default_camera_hal::CaptureRequest> request) override;
     78   // Flush in flight buffers.
     79   int flushBuffers() override;
     80 
     81   // Async request processing helpers.
     82   // Dequeue a request from the waiting queue.
     83   // Blocks until a request is available.
     84   std::shared_ptr<default_camera_hal::CaptureRequest> dequeueRequest();
     85 
     86   // Thread functions. Return true to loop, false to exit.
     87   // Pass buffers for enqueued requests to the device.
     88   bool enqueueRequestBuffers();
     89   // Retreive buffers from the device.
     90   bool dequeueRequestBuffers();
     91 
     92   // V4L2 helper.
     93   std::shared_ptr<V4L2Wrapper> device_;
     94   std::unique_ptr<V4L2Wrapper::Connection> connection_;
     95   std::unique_ptr<Metadata> metadata_;
     96   std::mutex request_queue_lock_;
     97   std::queue<std::shared_ptr<default_camera_hal::CaptureRequest>>
     98       request_queue_;
     99   std::mutex in_flight_lock_;
    100   uint32_t in_flight_buffer_count_;
    101   // Threads require holding an Android strong pointer.
    102   android::sp<android::Thread> buffer_enqueuer_;
    103   android::sp<android::Thread> buffer_dequeuer_;
    104   std::condition_variable requests_available_;
    105   std::condition_variable buffers_in_flight_;
    106 
    107   int32_t max_input_streams_;
    108   std::array<int, 3> max_output_streams_;  // {raw, non-stalling, stalling}.
    109 
    110   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(V4L2Camera);
    111 };
    112 
    113 }  // namespace v4l2_camera_hal
    114 
    115 #endif  // V4L2_CAMERA_HAL_V4L2_CAMERA_H_
    116