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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef SkStream_DEFINED
     18 #define SkStream_DEFINED
     19 
     20 #include "SkRefCnt.h"
     21 #include "SkScalar.h"
     22 
     23 class SkStream : public SkRefCnt {
     24 public:
     25     virtual ~SkStream();
     26     /** Called to rewind to the beginning of the stream. If this cannot be
     27         done, return false.
     28     */
     29     virtual bool rewind() = 0;
     30     /** If this stream represents a file, this method returns the file's name.
     31         If it does not, it returns NULL (the default behavior).
     32     */
     33     virtual const char* getFileName();
     34     /** Called to read or skip size number of bytes.
     35         If buffer is NULL and size > 0, skip that many bytes, returning how many were skipped.
     36         If buffer is NULL and size == 0, return the total length of the stream.
     37         If buffer != NULL, copy the requested number of bytes into buffer, returning how many were copied.
     38         @param buffer   If buffer is NULL, ignore and just skip size bytes, otherwise copy size bytes into buffer
     39         @param size The number of bytes to skip or copy
     40         @return bytes read on success
     41     */
     42     virtual size_t read(void* buffer, size_t size) = 0;
     43 
     44     /** Return the total length of the stream.
     45     */
     46     size_t getLength() { return this->read(NULL, 0); }
     47 
     48     /** Skip the specified number of bytes, returning the actual number
     49         of bytes that could be skipped.
     50     */
     51     size_t skip(size_t bytes);
     52 
     53     /** If the stream is backed by RAM, this method returns the starting
     54         address for the data. If not (i.e. it is backed by a file or other
     55         structure), this method returns NULL.
     56         The default implementation returns NULL.
     57     */
     58     virtual const void* getMemoryBase();
     59 
     60     int8_t   readS8();
     61     int16_t  readS16();
     62     int32_t  readS32();
     63 
     64     uint8_t  readU8() { return (uint8_t)this->readS8(); }
     65     uint16_t readU16() { return (uint16_t)this->readS16(); }
     66     uint32_t readU32() { return (uint32_t)this->readS32(); }
     67 
     68     bool     readBool() { return this->readU8() != 0; }
     69     SkScalar readScalar();
     70     size_t   readPackedUInt();
     71 };
     72 
     73 class SkWStream : SkNoncopyable {
     74 public:
     75     virtual ~SkWStream();
     76 
     77     /** Called to write bytes to a SkWStream. Returns true on success
     78         @param buffer the address of at least size bytes to be written to the stream
     79         @param size The number of bytes in buffer to write to the stream
     80         @return true on success
     81     */
     82     virtual bool write(const void* buffer, size_t size) = 0;
     83     virtual void newline();
     84     virtual void flush();
     85 
     86     // helpers
     87 
     88     bool    write8(U8CPU);
     89     bool    write16(U16CPU);
     90     bool    write32(uint32_t);
     91 
     92     bool    writeText(const char text[]);
     93     bool    writeDecAsText(int32_t);
     94     bool    writeHexAsText(uint32_t, int minDigits = 0);
     95     bool    writeScalarAsText(SkScalar);
     96 
     97     bool    writeBool(bool v) { return this->write8(v); }
     98     bool    writeScalar(SkScalar);
     99     bool    writePackedUInt(size_t);
    100 
    101     bool writeStream(SkStream* input, size_t length);
    102 };
    103 
    104 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    105 
    106 #include "SkString.h"
    107 
    108 struct SkFILE;
    109 
    110 /** A stream that reads from a FILE*, which is opened in the constructor and
    111     closed in the destructor
    112  */
    113 class SkFILEStream : public SkStream {
    114 public:
    115     /** Initialize the stream by calling fopen on the specified path. Will be
    116         closed in the destructor.
    117      */
    118     explicit SkFILEStream(const char path[] = NULL);
    119     virtual ~SkFILEStream();
    120 
    121     /** Returns true if the current path could be opened.
    122     */
    123     bool isValid() const { return fFILE != NULL; }
    124     /** Close the current file, and open a new file with the specified
    125         path. If path is NULL, just close the current file.
    126     */
    127     void setPath(const char path[]);
    128 
    129     virtual bool rewind();
    130     virtual size_t read(void* buffer, size_t size);
    131     virtual const char* getFileName();
    132 
    133 private:
    134     SkFILE*     fFILE;
    135     SkString    fName;
    136 };
    137 
    138 /** A stream that reads from a file descriptor
    139  */
    140 class SkFDStream : public SkStream {
    141 public:
    142     /** Initialize the stream with a dup() of the specified file descriptor.
    143         If closeWhenDone is true, then the descriptor will be closed in the
    144         destructor.
    145      */
    146     SkFDStream(int fileDesc, bool closeWhenDone);
    147     virtual ~SkFDStream();
    148 
    149     /** Returns true if the current path could be opened.
    150      */
    151     bool isValid() const { return fFD >= 0; }
    152 
    153     virtual bool rewind();
    154     virtual size_t read(void* buffer, size_t size);
    155     virtual const char* getFileName() { return NULL; }
    156 
    157 private:
    158     int     fFD;
    159     bool    fCloseWhenDone;
    160 };
    161 
    162 class SkMemoryStream : public SkStream {
    163 public:
    164     SkMemoryStream();
    165     /** We allocate (and free) the memory. Write to it via getMemoryBase()
    166     */
    167     SkMemoryStream(size_t length);
    168     /** if copyData is true, the stream makes a private copy of the data
    169     */
    170     SkMemoryStream(const void* data, size_t length, bool copyData = false);
    171     virtual ~SkMemoryStream();
    172 
    173     /** Resets the stream to the specified data and length,
    174         just like the constructor.
    175         if copyData is true, the stream makes a private copy of the data
    176     */
    177     virtual void setMemory(const void* data, size_t length,
    178                            bool copyData = false);
    179     void skipToAlign4();
    180     virtual bool rewind();
    181     virtual size_t read(void* buffer, size_t size);
    182     virtual const void* getMemoryBase();
    183     const void* getAtPos();
    184     size_t seek(size_t offset);
    185     size_t peek() const { return fOffset; }
    186 
    187 private:
    188     const void* fSrc;
    189     size_t fSize, fOffset;
    190     SkBool8 fWeOwnTheData;
    191 };
    192 
    193 /** \class SkBufferStream
    194     This is a wrapper class that adds buffering to another stream.
    195     The caller can provide the buffer, or ask SkBufferStream to allocated/free
    196     it automatically.
    197 */
    198 class SkBufferStream : public SkStream {
    199 public:
    200     /** Provide the stream to be buffered (proxy), and the size of the buffer that
    201         should be used. This will be allocated and freed automatically. If bufferSize is 0,
    202         a default buffer size will be used.
    203         The proxy stream is referenced, and will be unreferenced in when the
    204         bufferstream is destroyed.
    205     */
    206     SkBufferStream(SkStream* proxy, size_t bufferSize = 0);
    207     /** Provide the stream to be buffered (proxy), and a buffer and size to be used.
    208         This buffer is owned by the caller, and must be at least bufferSize bytes big.
    209         Passing NULL for buffer will cause the buffer to be allocated/freed automatically.
    210         If buffer is not NULL, it is an error for bufferSize to be 0.
    211      The proxy stream is referenced, and will be unreferenced in when the
    212      bufferstream is destroyed.
    213     */
    214     SkBufferStream(SkStream* proxy, void* buffer, size_t bufferSize);
    215     virtual ~SkBufferStream();
    216 
    217     virtual bool        rewind();
    218     virtual const char* getFileName();
    219     virtual size_t      read(void* buffer, size_t size);
    220     virtual const void* getMemoryBase();
    221 
    222 private:
    223     enum {
    224         kDefaultBufferSize  = 128
    225     };
    226     // illegal
    227     SkBufferStream(const SkBufferStream&);
    228     SkBufferStream& operator=(const SkBufferStream&);
    229 
    230     SkStream*   fProxy;
    231     char*       fBuffer;
    232     size_t      fOrigBufferSize, fBufferSize, fBufferOffset;
    233     bool        fWeOwnTheBuffer;
    234 
    235     void    init(void*, size_t);
    236 };
    237 
    238 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    239 
    240 class SkFILEWStream : public SkWStream {
    241 public:
    242             SkFILEWStream(const char path[]);
    243     virtual ~SkFILEWStream();
    244 
    245     /** Returns true if the current path could be opened.
    246     */
    247     bool isValid() const { return fFILE != NULL; }
    248 
    249     virtual bool write(const void* buffer, size_t size);
    250     virtual void flush();
    251 private:
    252     SkFILE* fFILE;
    253 };
    254 
    255 class SkMemoryWStream : public SkWStream {
    256 public:
    257     SkMemoryWStream(void* buffer, size_t size);
    258     virtual bool write(const void* buffer, size_t size);
    259 
    260 private:
    261     char*   fBuffer;
    262     size_t  fMaxLength;
    263     size_t  fBytesWritten;
    264 };
    265 
    266 class SkDynamicMemoryWStream : public SkWStream {
    267 public:
    268     SkDynamicMemoryWStream();
    269     virtual ~SkDynamicMemoryWStream();
    270     virtual bool write(const void* buffer, size_t size);
    271     // random access write
    272     // modifies stream and returns true if offset + size is less than or equal to getOffset()
    273     bool write(const void* buffer, size_t offset, size_t size);
    274     bool read(void* buffer, size_t offset, size_t size);
    275     size_t getOffset() { return fBytesWritten; }
    276 
    277     // copy what has been written to the stream into dst
    278     void    copyTo(void* dst) const;
    279     /*  return a cache of the flattened data returned by copyTo().
    280         This copy is only valid until the next call to write().
    281         The memory is managed by the stream class.
    282     */
    283     const char* getStream() const;
    284 
    285     // same as getStream, but additionally detach the flattened datat
    286     const char* detach();
    287 
    288     // reset the stream to its original state
    289     void reset();
    290     void padToAlign4();
    291 private:
    292     struct Block;
    293     Block*  fHead;
    294     Block*  fTail;
    295     size_t  fBytesWritten;
    296     mutable char*   fCopyToCache;
    297 };
    298 
    299 
    300 class SkDebugWStream : public SkWStream {
    301 public:
    302     // overrides
    303     virtual bool write(const void* buffer, size_t size);
    304     virtual void newline();
    305 };
    306 
    307 // for now
    308 typedef SkFILEStream SkURLStream;
    309 
    310 #endif
    311 
    312