1 /** 2 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 package com.android.internal.telephony; 18 19 import android.util.Log; 20 import android.util.Pair; 21 import android.text.TextUtils; 22 23 import java.util.Random; 24 import java.util.ArrayList; 25 26 /** 27 * Retry manager allows a simple way to declare a series of 28 * retires timeouts. After creating a RetryManager the configure 29 * method is used to define the sequence. A simple linear series 30 * may be initialized using configure with three integer parameters 31 * The other configure method allows a series to be declared using 32 * a string. 33 *<p> 34 * The format of the configuration string is a series of parameters 35 * separated by a comma. There are two name value pair parameters plus a series 36 * of delay times. The units of of these delay times is unspecified. 37 * The name value pairs which may be specified are: 38 *<ul> 39 *<li>max_retries=<value> 40 *<li>default_randomizationTime=<value> 41 *</ul> 42 *<p> 43 * max_retries is the number of times that incrementRetryCount 44 * maybe called before isRetryNeeded will return false. if value 45 * is infinite then isRetryNeeded will always return true. 46 * 47 * default_randomizationTime will be used as the randomizationTime 48 * for delay times which have no supplied randomizationTime. If 49 * default_randomizationTime is not defined it defaults to 0. 50 *<p> 51 * The other parameters define The series of delay times and each 52 * may have an optional randomization value separated from the 53 * delay time by a colon. 54 *<p> 55 * Examples: 56 * <ul> 57 * <li>3 retires with no randomization value which means its 0: 58 * <ul><li><code>"1000, 2000, 3000"</code></ul> 59 * 60 * <li>10 retires with a 500 default randomization value for each and 61 * the 4..10 retries all using 3000 as the delay: 62 * <ul><li><code>"max_retries=10, default_randomization=500, 1000, 2000, 3000"</code></ul> 63 * 64 * <li>4 retires with a 100 as the default randomization value for the first 2 values and 65 * the other two having specified values of 500: 66 * <ul><li><code>"default_randomization=100, 1000, 2000, 4000:500, 5000:500"</code></ul> 67 * 68 * <li>Infinite number of retires with the first one at 1000, the second at 2000 all 69 * others will be at 3000. 70 * <ul><li><code>"max_retries=infinite,1000,2000,3000</code></ul> 71 * </ul> 72 * 73 * {@hide} 74 */ 75 public class RetryManager { 76 static public final String LOG_TAG = "RetryManager"; 77 static public final boolean DBG = false; 78 static public final int RETRYIES_NOT_STARTED = 0; 79 static public final int RETRYIES_ON_GOING = 1; 80 static public final int RETRYIES_COMPLETED = 2; 81 82 /** 83 * Retry record with times in milli-seconds 84 */ 85 private static class RetryRec { 86 RetryRec(int delayTime, int randomizationTime) { 87 mDelayTime = delayTime; 88 mRandomizationTime = randomizationTime; 89 } 90 91 int mDelayTime; 92 int mRandomizationTime; 93 } 94 95 /** The array of retry records */ 96 private ArrayList<RetryRec> mRetryArray = new ArrayList<RetryRec>(); 97 98 /** When true isRetryNeeded() will always return true */ 99 private boolean mRetryForever; 100 101 /** 102 * The maximum number of retries to attempt before 103 * isRetryNeeded returns false 104 */ 105 private int mMaxRetryCount; 106 107 /** The current number of retires */ 108 private int mRetryCount; 109 110 /** Random number generator */ 111 private Random rng = new Random(); 112 113 /** Constructor */ 114 public RetryManager() { 115 if (DBG) log("constructor"); 116 } 117 118 /** 119 * Configure for a simple linear sequence of times plus 120 * a random value. 121 * 122 * @param maxRetryCount is the maximum number of retries 123 * before isRetryNeeded returns false. 124 * @param retryTime is a time that will be returned by getRetryTime. 125 * @param randomizationTime a random value between 0 and 126 * randomizationTime will be added to retryTime. this 127 * parameter may be 0. 128 * @return true if successfull 129 */ 130 public boolean configure(int maxRetryCount, int retryTime, int randomizationTime) { 131 Pair<Boolean, Integer> value; 132 133 if (DBG) log("configure: " + maxRetryCount + ", " + retryTime + "," + randomizationTime); 134 135 if (!validateNonNegativeInt("maxRetryCount", maxRetryCount)) { 136 return false; 137 } 138 139 if (!validateNonNegativeInt("retryTime", retryTime)) { 140 return false; 141 } 142 143 if (!validateNonNegativeInt("randomizationTime", randomizationTime)) { 144 return false; 145 } 146 147 mMaxRetryCount = maxRetryCount; 148 resetRetryCount(); 149 mRetryArray.clear(); 150 mRetryArray.add(new RetryRec(retryTime, randomizationTime)); 151 152 return true; 153 } 154 155 /** 156 * Configure for using string which allow arbitrary 157 * sequences of times. See class comments for the 158 * string format. 159 * 160 * @return true if successful 161 */ 162 public boolean configure(String configStr) { 163 // Strip quotes if present. 164 if ((configStr.startsWith("\"") && configStr.endsWith("\""))) { 165 configStr = configStr.substring(1, configStr.length()-1); 166 } 167 if (DBG) log("configure: '" + configStr + "'"); 168 169 if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(configStr)) { 170 int defaultRandomization = 0; 171 172 if (DBG) log("configure: not empty"); 173 174 mMaxRetryCount = 0; 175 resetRetryCount(); 176 mRetryArray.clear(); 177 178 String strArray[] = configStr.split(","); 179 for (int i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) { 180 if (DBG) log("configure: strArray[" + i + "]='" + strArray[i] + "'"); 181 Pair<Boolean, Integer> value; 182 String splitStr[] = strArray[i].split("=", 2); 183 splitStr[0] = splitStr[0].trim(); 184 if (DBG) log("configure: splitStr[0]='" + splitStr[0] + "'"); 185 if (splitStr.length > 1) { 186 splitStr[1] = splitStr[1].trim(); 187 if (DBG) log("configure: splitStr[1]='" + splitStr[1] + "'"); 188 if (TextUtils.equals(splitStr[0], "default_randomization")) { 189 value = parseNonNegativeInt(splitStr[0], splitStr[1]); 190 if (!value.first) return false; 191 defaultRandomization = value.second; 192 } else if (TextUtils.equals(splitStr[0], "max_retries")) { 193 if (TextUtils.equals("infinite",splitStr[1])) { 194 mRetryForever = true; 195 } else { 196 value = parseNonNegativeInt(splitStr[0], splitStr[1]); 197 if (!value.first) return false; 198 mMaxRetryCount = value.second; 199 } 200 } else { 201 Log.e(LOG_TAG, "Unrecognized configuration name value pair: " 202 + strArray[i]); 203 return false; 204 } 205 } else { 206 /** 207 * Assume a retry time with an optional randomization value 208 * following a ":" 209 */ 210 splitStr = strArray[i].split(":", 2); 211 splitStr[0] = splitStr[0].trim(); 212 RetryRec rr = new RetryRec(0, 0); 213 value = parseNonNegativeInt("delayTime", splitStr[0]); 214 if (!value.first) return false; 215 rr.mDelayTime = value.second; 216 217 // Check if optional randomization value present 218 if (splitStr.length > 1) { 219 splitStr[1] = splitStr[1].trim(); 220 if (DBG) log("configure: splitStr[1]='" + splitStr[1] + "'"); 221 value = parseNonNegativeInt("randomizationTime", splitStr[1]); 222 if (!value.first) return false; 223 rr.mRandomizationTime = value.second; 224 } else { 225 rr.mRandomizationTime = defaultRandomization; 226 } 227 mRetryArray.add(rr); 228 } 229 } 230 if (mRetryArray.size() > mMaxRetryCount) { 231 mMaxRetryCount = mRetryArray.size(); 232 if (DBG) log("configure: setting mMaxRetryCount=" + mMaxRetryCount); 233 } 234 if (DBG) log("configure: true"); 235 return true; 236 } else { 237 if (DBG) log("configure: false it's empty"); 238 return false; 239 } 240 } 241 242 /** 243 * Report whether data reconnection should be retried 244 * 245 * @return {@code true} if the max retires has not been reached. {@code 246 * false} otherwise. 247 */ 248 public boolean isRetryNeeded() { 249 boolean retVal = mRetryForever || (mRetryCount < mMaxRetryCount); 250 if (DBG) log("isRetryNeeded: " + retVal); 251 return retVal; 252 } 253 254 /** 255 * Return the timer that should be used to trigger the data reconnection 256 */ 257 public int getRetryTimer() { 258 int index; 259 if (mRetryCount < mRetryArray.size()) { 260 index = mRetryCount; 261 } else { 262 index = mRetryArray.size() - 1; 263 } 264 265 int retVal; 266 if ((index >= 0) && (index < mRetryArray.size())) { 267 retVal = mRetryArray.get(index).mDelayTime + nextRandomizationTime(index); 268 } else { 269 retVal = 0; 270 } 271 272 if (DBG) log("getRetryTimer: " + retVal); 273 return retVal; 274 } 275 276 /** 277 * @return retry count 278 */ 279 public int getRetryCount() { 280 if (DBG) log("getRetryCount: " + mRetryCount); 281 return mRetryCount; 282 } 283 284 /** 285 * Increase the retry counter, does not change retry forever. 286 */ 287 public void increaseRetryCount() { 288 mRetryCount++; 289 if (mRetryCount > mMaxRetryCount) { 290 mRetryCount = mMaxRetryCount; 291 } 292 if (DBG) log("increseRetryCount: " + mRetryCount); 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * Set retry count to the specified value 297 * and turns off retrying forever. 298 */ 299 public void setRetryCount(int count) { 300 mRetryCount = count; 301 if (mRetryCount > mMaxRetryCount) { 302 mRetryCount = mMaxRetryCount; 303 } 304 305 if (mRetryCount < 0) { 306 mRetryCount = 0; 307 } 308 309 mRetryForever = false; 310 if (DBG) log("setRetryCount: " + mRetryCount); 311 } 312 313 /** 314 * Reset network re-registration indicator and clear the data-retry counter 315 * and turns off retrying forever. 316 */ 317 public void resetRetryCount() { 318 mRetryCount = 0; 319 mRetryForever = false; 320 if (DBG) log("resetRetryCount: " + mRetryCount); 321 } 322 323 /** 324 * Retry forever using last timeout time. 325 */ 326 public void retryForeverUsingLastTimeout() { 327 mRetryCount = mMaxRetryCount; 328 mRetryForever = true; 329 if (DBG) log("retryForeverUsingLastTimeout: " + mRetryForever + ", " + mRetryCount); 330 } 331 332 /** 333 * @return true if retrying forever 334 */ 335 public boolean isRetryForever() { 336 if (DBG) log("isRetryForever: " + mRetryForever); 337 return mRetryForever; 338 } 339 340 /** 341 * Parse an integer validating the value is not negative. 342 * 343 * @param name 344 * @param stringValue 345 * @return Pair.first == true if stringValue an integer >= 0 346 */ 347 private Pair<Boolean, Integer> parseNonNegativeInt(String name, String stringValue) { 348 int value; 349 Pair<Boolean, Integer> retVal; 350 try { 351 value = Integer.parseInt(stringValue); 352 retVal = new Pair<Boolean, Integer>(validateNonNegativeInt(name, value), value); 353 } catch (NumberFormatException e) { 354 Log.e(LOG_TAG, name + " bad value: " + stringValue, e); 355 retVal = new Pair<Boolean, Integer>(false, 0); 356 } 357 if (DBG) log("parseNonNetativeInt: " + name + ", " + stringValue + ", " 358 + retVal.first + ", " + retVal.second); 359 return retVal; 360 } 361 362 /** 363 * Validate an integer is >= 0 and logs an error if not 364 * 365 * @param name 366 * @param value 367 * @return Pair.first 368 */ 369 private boolean validateNonNegativeInt(String name, int value) { 370 boolean retVal; 371 if (value < 0) { 372 Log.e(LOG_TAG, name + " bad value: is < 0"); 373 retVal = false; 374 } else { 375 retVal = true; 376 } 377 if (DBG) log("validateNonNegative: " + name + ", " + value + ", " + retVal); 378 return retVal; 379 } 380 381 /** 382 * Return next random number for the index 383 */ 384 private int nextRandomizationTime(int index) { 385 int randomTime = mRetryArray.get(index).mRandomizationTime; 386 if (randomTime == 0) { 387 return 0; 388 } else { 389 return rng.nextInt(randomTime); 390 } 391 } 392 393 private void log(String s) { 394 Log.d(LOG_TAG, s); 395 } 396 } 397