1 /* 2 * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpclient/trunk/module-client/src/main/java/org/apache/http/impl/cookie/RFC2965Spec.java $ 3 * $Revision: 653041 $ 4 * $Date: 2008-05-03 03:39:28 -0700 (Sat, 03 May 2008) $ 5 * 6 * ==================================================================== 7 * 8 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more 9 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with 10 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. 11 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 12 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with 13 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at 14 * 15 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 16 * 17 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 18 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 19 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 20 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 21 * limitations under the License. 22 * ==================================================================== 23 * 24 * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many 25 * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation. For more 26 * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see 27 * <http://www.apache.org/>. 28 * 29 */ 30 31 package org.apache.http.impl.cookie; 32 33 import java.util.ArrayList; 34 import java.util.HashMap; 35 import java.util.List; 36 import java.util.Locale; 37 import java.util.Map; 38 39 import org.apache.http.Header; 40 import org.apache.http.HeaderElement; 41 import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; 42 import org.apache.http.cookie.ClientCookie; 43 import org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie; 44 import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieAttributeHandler; 45 import org.apache.http.cookie.CookieOrigin; 46 import org.apache.http.cookie.MalformedCookieException; 47 import org.apache.http.cookie.SM; 48 import org.apache.http.message.BufferedHeader; 49 import org.apache.http.util.CharArrayBuffer; 50 51 /** 52 * <p>RFC 2965 specific cookie management functions.</p> 53 * 54 * @author jain.samit (at) gmail.com (Samit Jain) 55 * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a> 56 * 57 * @since 3.1 58 */ 59 public class RFC2965Spec extends RFC2109Spec { 60 61 /** 62 * Default constructor 63 * 64 */ 65 public RFC2965Spec() { 66 this(null, false); 67 } 68 69 public RFC2965Spec(final String[] datepatterns, boolean oneHeader) { 70 super(datepatterns, oneHeader); 71 registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.DOMAIN_ATTR, new RFC2965DomainAttributeHandler()); 72 registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.PORT_ATTR, new RFC2965PortAttributeHandler()); 73 registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.COMMENTURL_ATTR, new RFC2965CommentUrlAttributeHandler()); 74 registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.DISCARD_ATTR, new RFC2965DiscardAttributeHandler()); 75 registerAttribHandler(ClientCookie.VERSION_ATTR, new RFC2965VersionAttributeHandler()); 76 } 77 78 private BasicClientCookie createCookie( 79 final String name, final String value, final CookieOrigin origin) { 80 BasicClientCookie cookie = new BasicClientCookie(name, value); 81 cookie.setPath(getDefaultPath(origin)); 82 cookie.setDomain(getDefaultDomain(origin)); 83 return cookie; 84 } 85 86 private BasicClientCookie createCookie2( 87 final String name, final String value, final CookieOrigin origin) { 88 BasicClientCookie2 cookie = new BasicClientCookie2(name, value); 89 cookie.setPath(getDefaultPath(origin)); 90 cookie.setDomain(getDefaultDomain(origin)); 91 cookie.setPorts(new int [] { origin.getPort() }); 92 return cookie; 93 } 94 95 @Override 96 public List<Cookie> parse( 97 final Header header, 98 CookieOrigin origin) throws MalformedCookieException { 99 if (header == null) { 100 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Header may not be null"); 101 } 102 if (origin == null) { 103 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null"); 104 } 105 106 origin = adjustEffectiveHost(origin); 107 108 HeaderElement[] elems = header.getElements(); 109 110 List<Cookie> cookies = new ArrayList<Cookie>(elems.length); 111 for (HeaderElement headerelement : elems) { 112 String name = headerelement.getName(); 113 String value = headerelement.getValue(); 114 if (name == null || name.length() == 0) { 115 throw new MalformedCookieException("Cookie name may not be empty"); 116 } 117 118 BasicClientCookie cookie; 119 if (header.getName().equals(SM.SET_COOKIE2)) { 120 cookie = createCookie2(name, value, origin); 121 } else { 122 cookie = createCookie(name, value, origin); 123 } 124 125 // cycle through the parameters 126 NameValuePair[] attribs = headerelement.getParameters(); 127 128 // Eliminate duplicate attributes. The first occurrence takes precedence 129 // See RFC2965: 3.2 Origin Server Role 130 Map<String, NameValuePair> attribmap = 131 new HashMap<String, NameValuePair>(attribs.length); 132 for (int j = attribs.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) { 133 NameValuePair param = attribs[j]; 134 attribmap.put(param.getName().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH), param); 135 } 136 for (Map.Entry<String, NameValuePair> entry : attribmap.entrySet()) { 137 NameValuePair attrib = entry.getValue(); 138 String s = attrib.getName().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH); 139 140 cookie.setAttribute(s, attrib.getValue()); 141 142 CookieAttributeHandler handler = findAttribHandler(s); 143 if (handler != null) { 144 handler.parse(cookie, attrib.getValue()); 145 } 146 } 147 cookies.add(cookie); 148 } 149 return cookies; 150 } 151 152 @Override 153 public void validate(final Cookie cookie, CookieOrigin origin) 154 throws MalformedCookieException { 155 if (cookie == null) { 156 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null"); 157 } 158 if (origin == null) { 159 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null"); 160 } 161 origin = adjustEffectiveHost(origin); 162 super.validate(cookie, origin); 163 } 164 165 @Override 166 public boolean match(final Cookie cookie, CookieOrigin origin) { 167 if (cookie == null) { 168 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie may not be null"); 169 } 170 if (origin == null) { 171 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cookie origin may not be null"); 172 } 173 origin = adjustEffectiveHost(origin); 174 return super.match(cookie, origin); 175 } 176 177 /** 178 * Adds valid Port attribute value, e.g. "8000,8001,8002" 179 */ 180 @Override 181 protected void formatCookieAsVer(final CharArrayBuffer buffer, 182 final Cookie cookie, int version) { 183 super.formatCookieAsVer(buffer, cookie, version); 184 // format port attribute 185 if (cookie instanceof ClientCookie) { 186 // Test if the port attribute as set by the origin server is not blank 187 String s = ((ClientCookie) cookie).getAttribute(ClientCookie.PORT_ATTR); 188 if (s != null) { 189 buffer.append("; $Port"); 190 buffer.append("=\""); 191 if (s.trim().length() > 0) { 192 int[] ports = cookie.getPorts(); 193 if (ports != null) { 194 for (int i = 0, len = ports.length; i < len; i++) { 195 if (i > 0) { 196 buffer.append(","); 197 } 198 buffer.append(Integer.toString(ports[i])); 199 } 200 } 201 } 202 buffer.append("\""); 203 } 204 } 205 } 206 207 /** 208 * Set 'effective host name' as defined in RFC 2965. 209 * <p> 210 * If a host name contains no dots, the effective host name is 211 * that name with the string .local appended to it. Otherwise 212 * the effective host name is the same as the host name. Note 213 * that all effective host names contain at least one dot. 214 * 215 * @param origin origin where cookie is received from or being sent to. 216 * @return 217 */ 218 private static CookieOrigin adjustEffectiveHost(final CookieOrigin origin) { 219 String host = origin.getHost(); 220 221 // Test if the host name appears to be a fully qualified DNS name, 222 // IPv4 address or IPv6 address 223 boolean isLocalHost = true; 224 for (int i = 0; i < host.length(); i++) { 225 char ch = host.charAt(i); 226 if (ch == '.' || ch == ':') { 227 isLocalHost = false; 228 break; 229 } 230 } 231 if (isLocalHost) { 232 host += ".local"; 233 return new CookieOrigin( 234 host, 235 origin.getPort(), 236 origin.getPath(), 237 origin.isSecure()); 238 } else { 239 return origin; 240 } 241 } 242 243 @Override 244 public int getVersion() { 245 return 1; 246 } 247 248 @Override 249 public Header getVersionHeader() { 250 CharArrayBuffer buffer = new CharArrayBuffer(40); 251 buffer.append(SM.COOKIE2); 252 buffer.append(": "); 253 buffer.append("$Version="); 254 buffer.append(Integer.toString(getVersion())); 255 return new BufferedHeader(buffer); 256 } 257 258 } 259 260