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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002 Red Hat, Inc.
      2    Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper (at) redhat.com>, 1998.
      3 
      4    This program is Open Source software; you can redistribute it and/or
      5    modify it under the terms of the Open Software License version 1.0 as
      6    published by the Open Source Initiative.
      7 
      8    You should have received a copy of the Open Software License along
      9    with this program; if not, you may obtain a copy of the Open Software
     10    License version 1.0 from http://www.opensource.org/licenses/osl.php or
     11    by writing the Open Source Initiative c/o Lawrence Rosen, Esq.,
     12    3001 King Ranch Road, Ukiah, CA 95482.   */
     13 
     14 #include <config.h>
     15 
     16 #include <error.h>
     17 #include <fcntl.h>
     18 #include <gelf.h>
     19 #include <stdio.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 #include <time.h>
     23 #include <unistd.h>
     24 
     25 
     26 static const char *machines[] =
     27 {
     28 #define MACHINE(name) [name] = #name
     29   MACHINE (EM_NONE),
     30   MACHINE (EM_M32),
     31   MACHINE (EM_SPARC),
     32   MACHINE (EM_386),
     33   MACHINE (EM_68K),
     34   MACHINE (EM_88K),
     35   MACHINE (EM_860),
     36   MACHINE (EM_MIPS),
     37   MACHINE (EM_MIPS_RS3_LE),
     38   MACHINE (EM_PARISC),
     39   MACHINE (EM_VPP500),
     40   MACHINE (EM_SPARC32PLUS),
     41   MACHINE (EM_960),
     42   MACHINE (EM_PPC),
     43   MACHINE (EM_PPC64),
     44   MACHINE (EM_V800),
     45   MACHINE (EM_FR20),
     46   MACHINE (EM_RH32),
     47   MACHINE (EM_RCE),
     48   MACHINE (EM_ARM),
     49   MACHINE (EM_FAKE_ALPHA),
     50   MACHINE (EM_SH),
     51   MACHINE (EM_SPARCV9),
     52   MACHINE (EM_TRICORE),
     53   MACHINE (EM_ARC),
     54   MACHINE (EM_H8_300),
     55   MACHINE (EM_H8_300H),
     56   MACHINE (EM_H8S),
     57   MACHINE (EM_H8_500),
     58   MACHINE (EM_IA_64),
     59   MACHINE (EM_MIPS_X),
     60   MACHINE (EM_COLDFIRE),
     61   MACHINE (EM_68HC12),
     62   MACHINE (EM_MMA),
     63   MACHINE (EM_PCP),
     64   MACHINE (EM_NCPU),
     65   MACHINE (EM_NDR1),
     66   MACHINE (EM_STARCORE),
     67   MACHINE (EM_ME16),
     68   MACHINE (EM_ST100),
     69   MACHINE (EM_TINYJ),
     70   MACHINE (EM_FX66),
     71   MACHINE (EM_ST9PLUS),
     72   MACHINE (EM_ST7),
     73   MACHINE (EM_68HC16),
     74   MACHINE (EM_68HC11),
     75   MACHINE (EM_68HC08),
     76   MACHINE (EM_68HC05),
     77   MACHINE (EM_SVX),
     78   MACHINE (EM_ST19),
     79   MACHINE (EM_VAX)
     80 };
     81 
     82 
     83 int
     84 main (int argc, char *argv[])
     85 {
     86   int fd;
     87   Elf *elf;
     88   Elf_Cmd cmd;
     89   size_t n;
     90   int arg = 1;
     91   int verbose = 0;
     92 
     93   /* Recognize optional verbosity flag.  */
     94   if (arg < argc && strcmp (argv[arg], "-v") == 0)
     95     {
     96       verbose = 1;
     97       ++arg;
     98     }
     99 
    100   /* Any more arguments available.  */
    101   if (arg >= argc)
    102     error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, "No input file given");
    103 
    104   /* Open the input file.  */
    105   fd = open (argv[arg], O_RDONLY);
    106   if (fd == -1)
    107     {
    108       perror ("cannot open input file");
    109       exit (1);
    110     }
    111 
    112   /* Set the ELF version we are using here.  */
    113   if (elf_version (EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE)
    114     {
    115       puts ("ELF library too old");
    116       exit (1);
    117     }
    118 
    119   /* Start reading the file.  */
    120   cmd = ELF_C_READ;
    121   elf = elf_begin (fd, cmd, NULL);
    122   if (elf == NULL)
    123     {
    124       printf ("elf_begin: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    125       exit (1);
    126     }
    127 
    128   /* If it is no archive punt.  */
    129   if (elf_kind (elf) != ELF_K_AR)
    130     {
    131       printf ("%s is not an archive\n", argv[1]);
    132       exit (1);
    133     }
    134 
    135   if (verbose)
    136     {
    137       /* The verbose variant.  We print a lot of information.  */
    138       Elf *subelf;
    139       char buf[100];
    140       time_t t;
    141 
    142       /* Get the elements of the archive one after the other.  */
    143       while ((subelf = elf_begin (fd, cmd, elf)) != NULL)
    144 	{
    145 	  /* The the header for this element.  */
    146 	  Elf_Arhdr *arhdr = elf_getarhdr (subelf);
    147 
    148 	  if (arhdr == NULL)
    149 	    {
    150 	      printf ("cannot get arhdr: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    151 	      break;
    152 	    }
    153 
    154 	  switch (elf_kind (subelf))
    155 	    {
    156 	    case ELF_K_ELF:
    157 	      fputs ("ELF file:\n", stdout);
    158 	      break;
    159 
    160 	    case ELF_K_AR:
    161 	      fputs ("archive:\n", stdout);
    162 	      break;
    163 
    164 	    default:
    165 	      fputs ("unknown file:\n", stdout);
    166 	      break;
    167 	    }
    168 
    169 	  /* Print general information.  */
    170 	  t = arhdr->ar_date;
    171 	  strftime (buf, sizeof buf, "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z", gmtime (&t));
    172 	  printf ("  name         : \"%s\"\n"
    173 		  "  time         : %s\n"
    174 		  "  uid          : %ld\n"
    175 		  "  gid          : %ld\n"
    176 		  "  mode         : %o\n"
    177 		  "  size         : %ld\n"
    178 		  "  rawname      : \"%s\"\n",
    179 		  arhdr->ar_name,
    180 		  buf,
    181 		  (long int) arhdr->ar_uid,
    182 		  (long int) arhdr->ar_gid,
    183 		  arhdr->ar_mode,
    184 		  (long int) arhdr->ar_size,
    185 		  arhdr->ar_rawname);
    186 
    187 	  /* For ELF files we can provide some more information.  */
    188 	  if (elf_kind (subelf) == ELF_K_ELF)
    189 	    {
    190 	      GElf_Ehdr ehdr;
    191 
    192 	      /* Get the ELF header.  */
    193 	      if (gelf_getehdr (subelf, &ehdr) == NULL)
    194 		printf ("  *** cannot get ELF header: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    195 	      else
    196 		{
    197 		  printf ("  binary class : %s\n",
    198 			  ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32
    199 			  ? "ELFCLASS32" : "ELFCLASS64");
    200 		  printf ("  data encoding: %s\n",
    201 			  ehdr.e_ident[EI_DATA] == ELFDATA2LSB
    202 			  ? "ELFDATA2LSB" : "ELFDATA2MSB");
    203 		  printf ("  binary type  : %s\n",
    204 			  ehdr.e_type == ET_REL
    205 			  ? "relocatable"
    206 			  : (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC
    207 			     ? "executable"
    208 			     : (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN
    209 				? "dynamic"
    210 				: "core file")));
    211 		  printf ("  machine      : %s\n",
    212 			  (ehdr.e_machine >= (sizeof (machines)
    213 					      / sizeof (machines[0]))
    214 			   || machines[ehdr.e_machine] == NULL)
    215 			  ? "???"
    216 			  : machines[ehdr.e_machine]);
    217 		}
    218 	    }
    219 
    220 	  /* Get next archive element.  */
    221 	  cmd = elf_next (subelf);
    222 	  if (elf_end (subelf) != 0)
    223 	    printf ("error while freeing sub-ELF descriptor: %s\n",
    224 		    elf_errmsg (-1));
    225 	}
    226     }
    227   else
    228     {
    229       /* The simple version.  Only print a bit of information.  */
    230       Elf_Arsym *arsym = elf_getarsym (elf, &n);
    231 
    232       if (n == 0)
    233 	printf ("no symbol table in archive: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    234       else
    235 	{
    236 	  --n;
    237 
    238 	  while (n-- > 0)
    239 	    printf ("name = \"%s\", offset = %ld, hash = %lx\n",
    240 		    arsym[n].as_name, (long int) arsym[n].as_off,
    241 		    arsym[n].as_hash);
    242 	}
    243     }
    244 
    245   /* Free the ELF handle.  */
    246   if (elf_end (elf) != 0)
    247     printf ("error while freeing ELF descriptor: %s\n", elf_errmsg (-1));
    248 
    249   /* Close the underlying file.  */
    250   close (fd);
    251 
    252   return 0;
    253 }
    254