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      1 /* Shared library add-on to iptables to add static NAT support.
      2    Author: Svenning Soerensen <svenning (at) post5.tele.dk>
      3 */
      4 
      5 #include <stdio.h>
      6 #include <netdb.h>
      7 #include <string.h>
      8 #include <stdlib.h>
      9 #include <getopt.h>
     10 #include <iptables.h>
     11 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
     12 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_nat_rule.h>
     13 #include <netinet/in.h>
     14 
     15 #define MODULENAME "NETMAP"
     16 
     17 static struct option opts[] = {
     18 	{ "to", 1, 0, '1' },
     19 	{ 0 }
     20 };
     21 
     22 /* Function which prints out usage message. */
     23 static void
     24 help(void)
     25 {
     26 	printf(MODULENAME" v%s options:\n"
     27 	       "  --%s address[/mask]\n"
     28 	       "				Network address to map to.\n\n",
     29 	       IPTABLES_VERSION, opts[0].name);
     30 }
     31 
     32 static u_int32_t
     33 bits2netmask(int bits)
     34 {
     35 	u_int32_t netmask, bm;
     36 
     37 	if (bits >= 32 || bits < 0)
     38 		return(~0);
     39 	for (netmask = 0, bm = 0x80000000; bits; bits--, bm >>= 1)
     40 		netmask |= bm;
     41 	return htonl(netmask);
     42 }
     43 
     44 static int
     45 netmask2bits(u_int32_t netmask)
     46 {
     47 	u_int32_t bm;
     48 	int bits;
     49 
     50 	netmask = ntohl(netmask);
     51 	for (bits = 0, bm = 0x80000000; netmask & bm; netmask <<= 1)
     52 		bits++;
     53 	if (netmask)
     54 		return -1; /* holes in netmask */
     55 	return bits;
     56 }
     57 
     58 /* Initialize the target. */
     59 static void
     60 init(struct ipt_entry_target *t, unsigned int *nfcache)
     61 {
     62 	struct ip_nat_multi_range *mr = (struct ip_nat_multi_range *)t->data;
     63 
     64 	/* Actually, it's 0, but it's ignored at the moment. */
     65 	mr->rangesize = 1;
     66 
     67 }
     68 
     69 /* Parses network address */
     70 static void
     71 parse_to(char *arg, struct ip_nat_range *range)
     72 {
     73 	char *slash;
     74 	struct in_addr *ip;
     75 	u_int32_t netmask;
     76 	unsigned int bits;
     77 
     78 	range->flags |= IP_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
     79 	slash = strchr(arg, '/');
     80 	if (slash)
     81 		*slash = '\0';
     82 
     83 	ip = dotted_to_addr(arg);
     84 	if (!ip)
     85 		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad IP address `%s'\n",
     86 			   arg);
     87 	range->min_ip = ip->s_addr;
     88 	if (slash) {
     89 		if (strchr(slash+1, '.')) {
     90 			ip = dotted_to_mask(slash+1);
     91 			if (!ip)
     92 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad netmask `%s'\n",
     93 					   slash+1);
     94 			netmask = ip->s_addr;
     95 		}
     96 		else {
     97 			if (string_to_number(slash+1, 0, 32, &bits) == -1)
     98 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad netmask `%s'\n",
     99 					   slash+1);
    100 			netmask = bits2netmask(bits);
    101 		}
    102 		/* Don't allow /0 (/1 is probably insane, too) */
    103 		if (netmask == 0)
    104 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Netmask needed\n");
    105 	}
    106 	else
    107 		netmask = ~0;
    108 
    109 	if (range->min_ip & ~netmask) {
    110 		if (slash)
    111 			*slash = '/';
    112 		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad network address `%s'\n",
    113 			   arg);
    114 	}
    115 	range->max_ip = range->min_ip | ~netmask;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* Function which parses command options; returns true if it
    119    ate an option */
    120 static int
    121 parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
    122       const struct ipt_entry *entry,
    123       struct ipt_entry_target **target)
    124 {
    125 	struct ip_nat_multi_range *mr
    126 		= (struct ip_nat_multi_range *)(*target)->data;
    127 
    128 	switch (c) {
    129 	case '1':
    130 		if (check_inverse(optarg, &invert, NULL, 0))
    131 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
    132 				   "Unexpected `!' after --%s", opts[0].name);
    133 
    134 		parse_to(optarg, &mr->range[0]);
    135 		*flags = 1;
    136 		return 1;
    137 
    138 	default:
    139 		return 0;
    140 	}
    141 }
    142 
    143 /* Final check; need --to */
    144 static void final_check(unsigned int flags)
    145 {
    146 	if (!flags)
    147 		exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
    148 			   MODULENAME" needs --%s", opts[0].name);
    149 }
    150 
    151 /* Prints out the targinfo. */
    152 static void
    153 print(const struct ipt_ip *ip,
    154       const struct ipt_entry_target *target,
    155       int numeric)
    156 {
    157 	struct ip_nat_multi_range *mr
    158 		= (struct ip_nat_multi_range *)target->data;
    159 	struct ip_nat_range *r = &mr->range[0];
    160 	struct in_addr a;
    161 	int bits;
    162 
    163 	a.s_addr = r->min_ip;
    164 	printf("%s", addr_to_dotted(&a));
    165 	a.s_addr = ~(r->min_ip ^ r->max_ip);
    166 	bits = netmask2bits(a.s_addr);
    167 	if (bits < 0)
    168 		printf("/%s", addr_to_dotted(&a));
    169 	else
    170 		printf("/%d", bits);
    171 }
    172 
    173 /* Saves the targinfo in parsable form to stdout. */
    174 static void
    175 save(const struct ipt_ip *ip, const struct ipt_entry_target *target)
    176 {
    177 	printf("--%s ", opts[0].name);
    178 	print(ip, target, 0);
    179 }
    180 
    181 static struct iptables_target target_module = {
    182 	.next		= NULL,
    183 	.name		= MODULENAME,
    184 	.version	= IPTABLES_VERSION,
    185 	.size		= IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip_nat_multi_range)),
    186 	.userspacesize	= IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ip_nat_multi_range)),
    187 	.help		= &help,
    188 	.init		= &init,
    189 	.parse		= &parse,
    190 	.final_check	= &final_check,
    191 	.print		= &print,
    192 	.save		= &save,
    193 	.extra_opts	= opts
    194 };
    195 
    196 void ipt_NETMAP_init(void)
    197 {
    198 	register_target(&target_module);
    199 }
    200 
    201