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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // #define LOG_NDEBUG   0
     18 #define LOG_TAG "JPEGSource"
     19 #include <utils/Log.h>
     20 
     21 #include <media/stagefright/DataSource.h>
     22 #include <media/stagefright/JPEGSource.h>
     23 #include <media/stagefright/MediaBufferGroup.h>
     24 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDebug.h>
     25 #include <media/stagefright/MediaDefs.h>
     26 #include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
     27 #include <media/stagefright/MetaData.h>
     28 
     29 #define JPEG_SOF0  0xC0            /* nStart Of Frame N*/
     30 #define JPEG_SOF1  0xC1            /* N indicates which compression process*/
     31 #define JPEG_SOF2  0xC2            /* Only SOF0-SOF2 are now in common use*/
     32 #define JPEG_SOF3  0xC3
     33 #define JPEG_SOF5  0xC5            /* NB: codes C4 and CC are NOT SOF markers*/
     34 #define JPEG_SOF6  0xC6
     35 #define JPEG_SOF7  0xC7
     36 #define JPEG_SOF9  0xC9
     37 #define JPEG_SOF10 0xCA
     38 #define JPEG_SOF11 0xCB
     39 #define JPEG_SOF13 0xCD
     40 #define JPEG_SOF14 0xCE
     41 #define JPEG_SOF15 0xCF
     42 #define JPEG_SOI   0xD8            /* nStart Of Image (beginning of datastream)*/
     43 #define JPEG_EOI   0xD9            /* End Of Image (end of datastream)*/
     44 #define JPEG_SOS   0xDA            /* nStart Of Scan (begins compressed data)*/
     45 #define JPEG_JFIF  0xE0            /* Jfif marker*/
     46 #define JPEG_EXIF  0xE1            /* Exif marker*/
     47 #define JPEG_COM   0xFE            /* COMment */
     48 #define JPEG_DQT   0xDB
     49 #define JPEG_DHT   0xC4
     50 #define JPEG_DRI   0xDD
     51 
     52 namespace android {
     53 
     54 JPEGSource::JPEGSource(const sp<DataSource> &source)
     55     : mSource(source),
     56       mGroup(NULL),
     57       mStarted(false),
     58       mSize(0),
     59       mWidth(0),
     60       mHeight(0),
     61       mOffset(0) {
     62     CHECK_EQ(parseJPEG(), OK);
     63     CHECK(mSource->getSize(&mSize) == OK);
     64 }
     65 
     66 JPEGSource::~JPEGSource() {
     67     if (mStarted) {
     68         stop();
     69     }
     70 }
     71 
     72 status_t JPEGSource::start(MetaData *) {
     73     if (mStarted) {
     74         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
     75     }
     76 
     77     mGroup = new MediaBufferGroup;
     78     mGroup->add_buffer(new MediaBuffer(mSize));
     79 
     80     mOffset = 0;
     81 
     82     mStarted = true;
     83 
     84     return OK;
     85 }
     86 
     87 status_t JPEGSource::stop() {
     88     if (!mStarted) {
     89         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
     90     }
     91 
     92     delete mGroup;
     93     mGroup = NULL;
     94 
     95     mStarted = false;
     96 
     97     return OK;
     98 }
     99 
    100 sp<MetaData> JPEGSource::getFormat() {
    101     sp<MetaData> meta = new MetaData;
    102     meta->setCString(kKeyMIMEType, MEDIA_MIMETYPE_IMAGE_JPEG);
    103     meta->setInt32(kKeyWidth, mWidth);
    104     meta->setInt32(kKeyHeight, mHeight);
    105     meta->setInt32(kKeyMaxInputSize, mSize);
    106 
    107     return meta;
    108 }
    109 
    110 status_t JPEGSource::read(
    111         MediaBuffer **out, const ReadOptions *options) {
    112     *out = NULL;
    113 
    114     int64_t seekTimeUs;
    115     if (options != NULL && options->getSeekTo(&seekTimeUs)) {
    116         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    117     }
    118 
    119     MediaBuffer *buffer;
    120     mGroup->acquire_buffer(&buffer);
    121 
    122     ssize_t n = mSource->readAt(mOffset, buffer->data(), mSize - mOffset);
    123 
    124     if (n <= 0) {
    125         buffer->release();
    126         buffer = NULL;
    127 
    128         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    129     }
    130 
    131     buffer->set_range(0, n);
    132 
    133     mOffset += n;
    134 
    135     *out = buffer;
    136 
    137     return OK;
    138 }
    139 
    140 status_t JPEGSource::parseJPEG() {
    141     mWidth = 0;
    142     mHeight = 0;
    143 
    144     off_t i = 0;
    145 
    146     uint16_t soi;
    147     if (!mSource->getUInt16(i, &soi)) {
    148         return ERROR_IO;
    149     }
    150 
    151     i += 2;
    152 
    153     if (soi != 0xffd8) {
    154         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    155     }
    156 
    157     for (;;) {
    158         uint8_t marker;
    159         if (mSource->readAt(i++, &marker, 1) != 1) {
    160             return ERROR_IO;
    161         }
    162 
    163         CHECK_EQ(marker, 0xff);
    164 
    165         if (mSource->readAt(i++, &marker, 1) != 1) {
    166             return ERROR_IO;
    167         }
    168 
    169         CHECK(marker != 0xff);
    170 
    171         uint16_t chunkSize;
    172         if (!mSource->getUInt16(i, &chunkSize)) {
    173             return ERROR_IO;
    174         }
    175 
    176         i += 2;
    177 
    178         if (chunkSize < 2) {
    179             return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    180         }
    181 
    182         switch (marker) {
    183             case JPEG_SOS:
    184             {
    185                 return (mWidth > 0 && mHeight > 0) ? OK : UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    186             }
    187 
    188             case JPEG_EOI:
    189             {
    190                 return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    191             }
    192 
    193             case JPEG_SOF0:
    194             case JPEG_SOF1:
    195             case JPEG_SOF3:
    196             case JPEG_SOF5:
    197             case JPEG_SOF6:
    198             case JPEG_SOF7:
    199             case JPEG_SOF9:
    200             case JPEG_SOF10:
    201             case JPEG_SOF11:
    202             case JPEG_SOF13:
    203             case JPEG_SOF14:
    204             case JPEG_SOF15:
    205             {
    206                 uint16_t width, height;
    207                 if (!mSource->getUInt16(i + 1, &height)
    208                     || !mSource->getUInt16(i + 3, &width)) {
    209                     return ERROR_IO;
    210                 }
    211 
    212                 mWidth = width;
    213                 mHeight = height;
    214 
    215                 i += chunkSize - 2;
    216                 break;
    217             }
    218 
    219             default:
    220             {
    221                 // Skip chunk
    222 
    223                 i += chunkSize - 2;
    224 
    225                 break;
    226             }
    227         }
    228     }
    229 
    230     return OK;
    231 }
    232 
    233 }  // namespace android
    234