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      1 /*
      2     SDL - Simple DirectMedia Layer
      3     Copyright (C) 1997-2006 Sam Lantinga
      4 
      5     This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      6     modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      7     License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      8     version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      9 
     10     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     13     Lesser General Public License for more details.
     14 
     15     You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     16     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
     17     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
     18 
     19     Sam Lantinga
     20     slouken (at) libsdl.org
     21 */
     22 
     23 /* Functions for reading and writing endian-specific values */
     24 
     25 #ifndef _SDL_endian_h
     26 #define _SDL_endian_h
     27 
     28 #include "SDL_stdinc.h"
     29 
     30 /* The two types of endianness */
     31 #define SDL_LIL_ENDIAN	1234
     32 #define SDL_BIG_ENDIAN	4321
     33 
     34 #ifndef SDL_BYTEORDER	/* Not defined in SDL_config.h? */
     35 #if defined(__hppa__) || \
     36     defined(__m68k__) || defined(mc68000) || defined(_M_M68K) || \
     37     (defined(__MIPS__) && defined(__MISPEB__)) || \
     38     defined(__ppc__) || defined(__POWERPC__) || defined(_M_PPC) || \
     39     defined(__sparc__)
     40 #define SDL_BYTEORDER	SDL_BIG_ENDIAN
     41 #else
     42 #define SDL_BYTEORDER	SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* !SDL_BYTEORDER */
     45 
     46 
     47 #include "begin_code.h"
     48 /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */
     49 #ifdef __cplusplus
     50 extern "C" {
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 /* Use inline functions for compilers that support them, and static
     54    functions for those that do not.  Because these functions become
     55    static for compilers that do not support inline functions, this
     56    header should only be included in files that actually use them.
     57 */
     58 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && \
     59    !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 95 /* broken gcc version */)
     60 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
     61 {
     62 	__asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" : "=q" (x) :  "0" (x));
     63 	return x;
     64 }
     65 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
     66 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
     67 {
     68 	__asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" : "=Q" (x) :  "0" (x));
     69 	return x;
     70 }
     71 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
     72 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
     73 {
     74 	Uint16 result;
     75 
     76 	__asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,16,23" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (x >> 8), "r" (x));
     77 	return result;
     78 }
     79 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__))
     80 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x)
     81 {
     82 	__asm__("rorw #8,%0" : "=d" (x) :  "0" (x) : "cc");
     83 	return x;
     84 }
     85 #else
     86 static __inline__ Uint16 SDL_Swap16(Uint16 x) {
     87 	return((x<<8)|(x>>8));
     88 }
     89 #endif
     90 
     91 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && \
     92    !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 95 /* broken gcc version */)
     93 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
     94 {
     95 	__asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
     96 	return x;
     97 }
     98 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
     99 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
    100 {
    101 	__asm__("bswapl %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
    102 	return x;
    103 }
    104 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__ppc__))
    105 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
    106 {
    107 	Uint32 result;
    108 
    109 	__asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,16,23" : "=&r" (result) : "0" (x>>24), "r" (x));
    110 	__asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,8,8,15"   : "=&r" (result) : "0" (result),    "r" (x));
    111 	__asm__("rlwimi %0,%2,24,0,7"   : "=&r" (result) : "0" (result),    "r" (x));
    112 	return result;
    113 }
    114 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__M68000__) || defined(__M68020__))
    115 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x)
    116 {
    117 	__asm__("rorw #8,%0\n\tswap %0\n\trorw #8,%0" : "=d" (x) :  "0" (x) : "cc");
    118 	return x;
    119 }
    120 #else
    121 static __inline__ Uint32 SDL_Swap32(Uint32 x) {
    122 	return((x<<24)|((x<<8)&0x00FF0000)|((x>>8)&0x0000FF00)|(x>>24));
    123 }
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 #ifdef SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE
    127 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__) && \
    128    !(__GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 95 /* broken gcc version */)
    129 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
    130 {
    131 	union {
    132 		struct { Uint32 a,b; } s;
    133 		Uint64 u;
    134 	} v;
    135 	v.u = x;
    136 	__asm__("bswapl %0 ; bswapl %1 ; xchgl %0,%1"
    137 	        : "=r" (v.s.a), "=r" (v.s.b)
    138 	        : "0" (v.s.a), "1" (v.s.b));
    139 	return v.u;
    140 }
    141 #elif defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__x86_64__)
    142 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
    143 {
    144 	__asm__("bswapq %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
    145 	return x;
    146 }
    147 #else
    148 static __inline__ Uint64 SDL_Swap64(Uint64 x)
    149 {
    150 	Uint32 hi, lo;
    151 
    152 	/* Separate into high and low 32-bit values and swap them */
    153 	lo = (Uint32)(x&0xFFFFFFFF);
    154 	x >>= 32;
    155 	hi = (Uint32)(x&0xFFFFFFFF);
    156 	x = SDL_Swap32(lo);
    157 	x <<= 32;
    158 	x |= SDL_Swap32(hi);
    159 	return(x);
    160 }
    161 #endif
    162 #else
    163 /* This is mainly to keep compilers from complaining in SDL code.
    164    If there is no real 64-bit datatype, then compilers will complain about
    165    the fake 64-bit datatype that SDL provides when it compiles user code.
    166 */
    167 #define SDL_Swap64(X)	(X)
    168 #endif /* SDL_HAS_64BIT_TYPE */
    169 
    170 
    171 /* Byteswap item from the specified endianness to the native endianness */
    172 #if SDL_BYTEORDER == SDL_LIL_ENDIAN
    173 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X)	(X)
    174 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X)	(X)
    175 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X)	(X)
    176 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X)	SDL_Swap16(X)
    177 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X)	SDL_Swap32(X)
    178 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X)	SDL_Swap64(X)
    179 #else
    180 #define SDL_SwapLE16(X)	SDL_Swap16(X)
    181 #define SDL_SwapLE32(X)	SDL_Swap32(X)
    182 #define SDL_SwapLE64(X)	SDL_Swap64(X)
    183 #define SDL_SwapBE16(X)	(X)
    184 #define SDL_SwapBE32(X)	(X)
    185 #define SDL_SwapBE64(X)	(X)
    186 #endif
    187 
    188 /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
    189 #ifdef __cplusplus
    190 }
    191 #endif
    192 #include "close_code.h"
    193 
    194 #endif /* _SDL_endian_h */
    195