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      1 /* apps/dh.c */
      2 /* obsoleted by dhparam.c */
      3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This package is an SSL implementation written
      7  * by Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).
      8  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
      9  *
     10  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
     11  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
     12  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
     13  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
     14  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
     15  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     16  *
     17  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
     18  * the code are not to be removed.
     19  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
     20  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
     21  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
     22  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
     23  *
     24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     26  * are met:
     27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
     28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     34  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
     35  *     Eric Young (eay (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     36  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
     37  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
     38  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
     39  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
     40  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com)"
     41  *
     42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
     43  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     44  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     45  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     46  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     47  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     48  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     50  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     51  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     52  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     53  *
     54  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
     55  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
     56  * copied and put under another distribution licence
     57  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>	/* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */
     61 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
     62 #include <stdio.h>
     63 #include <stdlib.h>
     64 #include <time.h>
     65 #include <string.h>
     66 #include "apps.h"
     67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     68 #include <openssl/err.h>
     69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     70 #include <openssl/dh.h>
     71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     72 #include <openssl/pem.h>
     73 
     74 #undef PROG
     75 #define PROG	dh_main
     76 
     77 /* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
     78  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
     79  * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
     80  * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
     81  * -check	- check the parameters are ok
     82  * -noout
     83  * -text
     84  * -C
     85  */
     86 
     87 int MAIN(int, char **);
     88 
     89 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
     90 	{
     91 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
     92 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
     93 #endif
     94 	DH *dh=NULL;
     95 	int i,badops=0,text=0;
     96 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
     97 	int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
     98 	char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
     99 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    100 	char *engine;
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 	apps_startup();
    104 
    105 	if (bio_err == NULL)
    106 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
    107 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
    108 
    109 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
    110 		goto end;
    111 
    112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    113 	engine=NULL;
    114 #endif
    115 	infile=NULL;
    116 	outfile=NULL;
    117 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
    118 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
    119 
    120 	prog=argv[0];
    121 	argc--;
    122 	argv++;
    123 	while (argc >= 1)
    124 		{
    125 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
    126 			{
    127 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    128 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    129 			}
    130 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
    131 			{
    132 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    133 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    134 			}
    135 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
    136 			{
    137 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    138 			infile= *(++argv);
    139 			}
    140 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
    141 			{
    142 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    143 			outfile= *(++argv);
    144 			}
    145 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    146 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
    147 			{
    148 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    149 			engine= *(++argv);
    150 			}
    151 #endif
    152 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
    153 			check=1;
    154 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
    155 			text=1;
    156 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
    157 			C=1;
    158 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
    159 			noout=1;
    160 		else
    161 			{
    162 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
    163 			badops=1;
    164 			break;
    165 			}
    166 		argc--;
    167 		argv++;
    168 		}
    169 
    170 	if (badops)
    171 		{
    172 bad:
    173 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
    174 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
    175 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - one of DER PEM\n");
    176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - one of DER PEM\n");
    177 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
    178 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
    179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -check        check the DH parameters\n");
    180 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
    181 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
    182 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
    183 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    184 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
    185 #endif
    186 		goto end;
    187 		}
    188 
    189 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
    190 
    191 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    192         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    196 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    197 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
    198 		{
    199 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    200 		goto end;
    201 		}
    202 
    203 	if (infile == NULL)
    204 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    205 	else
    206 		{
    207 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
    208 			{
    209 			perror(infile);
    210 			goto end;
    211 			}
    212 		}
    213 	if (outfile == NULL)
    214 		{
    215 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    216 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    217 		{
    218 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
    219 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
    220 		}
    221 #endif
    222 		}
    223 	else
    224 		{
    225 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
    226 			{
    227 			perror(outfile);
    228 			goto end;
    229 			}
    230 		}
    231 
    232 	if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    233 		dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL);
    234 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
    235 		dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
    236 	else
    237 		{
    238 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
    239 		goto end;
    240 		}
    241 	if (dh == NULL)
    242 		{
    243 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
    244 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    245 		goto end;
    246 		}
    247 
    248 
    249 
    250 	if (text)
    251 		{
    252 		DHparams_print(out,dh);
    253 #ifdef undef
    254 		printf("p=");
    255 		BN_print(stdout,dh->p);
    256 		printf("\ng=");
    257 		BN_print(stdout,dh->g);
    258 		printf("\n");
    259 		if (dh->length != 0)
    260 			printf("recommended private length=%ld\n",dh->length);
    261 #endif
    262 		}
    263 
    264 	if (check)
    265 		{
    266 		if (!DH_check(dh,&i))
    267 			{
    268 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    269 			goto end;
    270 			}
    271 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
    272 			printf("p value is not prime\n");
    273 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
    274 			printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
    275 		if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
    276 			printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
    277 		if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
    278 			printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
    279 		if (i == 0)
    280 			printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
    281 		}
    282 	if (C)
    283 		{
    284 		unsigned char *data;
    285 		int len,l,bits;
    286 
    287 		len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p);
    288 		bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p);
    289 		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
    290 		if (data == NULL)
    291 			{
    292 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
    293 			goto end;
    294 			}
    295 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data);
    296 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits);
    297 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
    298 			{
    299 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
    300 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
    301 			}
    302 		printf("\n\t};\n");
    303 
    304 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data);
    305 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits);
    306 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
    307 			{
    308 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
    309 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
    310 			}
    311 		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
    312 
    313 		printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits);
    314 		printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
    315 		printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
    316 		printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
    317 			bits,bits);
    318 		printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
    319 			bits,bits);
    320 		printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
    321 		printf("\t\treturn(NULL);\n");
    322 		printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
    323 		OPENSSL_free(data);
    324 		}
    325 
    326 
    327 	if (!noout)
    328 		{
    329 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    330 			i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh);
    331 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
    332 			i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh);
    333 		else	{
    334 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
    335 			goto end;
    336 			}
    337 		if (!i)
    338 			{
    339 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
    340 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    341 			goto end;
    342 			}
    343 		}
    344 	ret=0;
    345 end:
    346 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
    347 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
    348 	if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh);
    349 	apps_shutdown();
    350 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    351 	}
    352 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_DH */
    353 
    354 # if PEDANTIC
    355 static void *dummy=&dummy;
    356 # endif
    357 
    358 #endif
    359