Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in tcpdump
      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
      3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
      6  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
      7  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
      8  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
      9  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
     10  * by the University of California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory,
     11  * Berkeley, CA.  The name of the University may not be used to
     12  * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     13  * specific prior written permission.
     14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
     15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
     16  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     17  *
     18  * Initial contribution from Jeff Honig (jch (at) MITCHELL.CIT.CORNELL.EDU).
     19  */
     20 
     21 #ifndef lint
     22 static const char rcsid[] _U_ =
     23     "@(#) $Header: /tcpdump/master/tcpdump/print-egp.c,v 1.37 2005/01/12 11:19:09 hannes Exp $ (LBL)";
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     27 #include "config.h"
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #include <tcpdump-stdinc.h>
     31 
     32 #include <stdio.h>
     33 
     34 #include "interface.h"
     35 #include "addrtoname.h"
     36 #include "extract.h"
     37 
     38 #include "ip.h"
     39 
     40 struct egp_packet {
     41 	u_int8_t  egp_version;
     42 #define	EGP_VERSION	2
     43 	u_int8_t  egp_type;
     44 #define  EGPT_ACQUIRE	3
     45 #define  EGPT_REACH	5
     46 #define  EGPT_POLL	2
     47 #define  EGPT_UPDATE	1
     48 #define  EGPT_ERROR	8
     49 	u_int8_t  egp_code;
     50 #define  EGPC_REQUEST	0
     51 #define  EGPC_CONFIRM	1
     52 #define  EGPC_REFUSE	2
     53 #define  EGPC_CEASE	3
     54 #define  EGPC_CEASEACK	4
     55 #define  EGPC_HELLO	0
     56 #define  EGPC_HEARDU	1
     57 	u_int8_t  egp_status;
     58 #define  EGPS_UNSPEC	0
     59 #define  EGPS_ACTIVE	1
     60 #define  EGPS_PASSIVE	2
     61 #define  EGPS_NORES	3
     62 #define  EGPS_ADMIN	4
     63 #define  EGPS_GODOWN	5
     64 #define  EGPS_PARAM	6
     65 #define  EGPS_PROTO	7
     66 #define  EGPS_INDET	0
     67 #define  EGPS_UP	1
     68 #define  EGPS_DOWN	2
     69 #define  EGPS_UNSOL	0x80
     70 	u_int16_t  egp_checksum;
     71 	u_int16_t  egp_as;
     72 	u_int16_t  egp_sequence;
     73 	union {
     74 		u_int16_t  egpu_hello;
     75 		u_int8_t egpu_gws[2];
     76 		u_int16_t  egpu_reason;
     77 #define  EGPR_UNSPEC	0
     78 #define  EGPR_BADHEAD	1
     79 #define  EGPR_BADDATA	2
     80 #define  EGPR_NOREACH	3
     81 #define  EGPR_XSPOLL	4
     82 #define  EGPR_NORESP	5
     83 #define  EGPR_UVERSION	6
     84 	} egp_handg;
     85 #define  egp_hello  egp_handg.egpu_hello
     86 #define  egp_intgw  egp_handg.egpu_gws[0]
     87 #define  egp_extgw  egp_handg.egpu_gws[1]
     88 #define  egp_reason  egp_handg.egpu_reason
     89 	union {
     90 		u_int16_t  egpu_poll;
     91 		u_int32_t egpu_sourcenet;
     92 	} egp_pands;
     93 #define  egp_poll  egp_pands.egpu_poll
     94 #define  egp_sourcenet  egp_pands.egpu_sourcenet
     95 };
     96 
     97 const char *egp_acquire_codes[] = {
     98 	"request",
     99 	"confirm",
    100 	"refuse",
    101 	"cease",
    102 	"cease_ack"
    103 };
    104 
    105 const char *egp_acquire_status[] = {
    106 	"unspecified",
    107 	"active_mode",
    108 	"passive_mode",
    109 	"insufficient_resources",
    110 	"administratively_prohibited",
    111 	"going_down",
    112 	"parameter_violation",
    113 	"protocol_violation"
    114 };
    115 
    116 const char *egp_reach_codes[] = {
    117 	"hello",
    118 	"i-h-u"
    119 };
    120 
    121 const char *egp_status_updown[] = {
    122 	"indeterminate",
    123 	"up",
    124 	"down"
    125 };
    126 
    127 const char *egp_reasons[] = {
    128 	"unspecified",
    129 	"bad_EGP_header_format",
    130 	"bad_EGP_data_field_format",
    131 	"reachability_info_unavailable",
    132 	"excessive_polling_rate",
    133 	"no_response",
    134 	"unsupported_version"
    135 };
    136 
    137 static void
    138 egpnrprint(register const struct egp_packet *egp)
    139 {
    140 	register const u_int8_t *cp;
    141 	u_int32_t addr;
    142 	register u_int32_t net;
    143 	register u_int netlen;
    144 	int gateways, distances, networks;
    145 	int t_gateways;
    146 	const char *comma;
    147 
    148 	addr = egp->egp_sourcenet;
    149 	if (IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
    150 		net = addr & IN_CLASSA_NET;
    151 		netlen = 1;
    152 	} else if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
    153 		net = addr & IN_CLASSB_NET;
    154 		netlen = 2;
    155 	} else if (IN_CLASSC(addr)) {
    156 		net = addr & IN_CLASSC_NET;
    157 		netlen = 3;
    158 	} else {
    159 		net = 0;
    160 		netlen = 0;
    161 	}
    162 	cp = (u_int8_t *)(egp + 1);
    163 
    164 	t_gateways = egp->egp_intgw + egp->egp_extgw;
    165 	for (gateways = 0; gateways < t_gateways; ++gateways) {
    166 		/* Pickup host part of gateway address */
    167 		addr = 0;
    168 		TCHECK2(cp[0], 4 - netlen);
    169 		switch (netlen) {
    170 
    171 		case 1:
    172 			addr = *cp++;
    173 			/* fall through */
    174 		case 2:
    175 			addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
    176 			/* fall through */
    177 		case 3:
    178 			addr = (addr << 8) | *cp++;
    179 		}
    180 		addr |= net;
    181 		TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    182 		distances = *cp++;
    183 		printf(" %s %s ",
    184 		       gateways < (int)egp->egp_intgw ? "int" : "ext",
    185 		       ipaddr_string(&addr));
    186 
    187 		comma = "";
    188 		putchar('(');
    189 		while (--distances >= 0) {
    190 			TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
    191 			printf("%sd%d:", comma, (int)*cp++);
    192 			comma = ", ";
    193 			networks = *cp++;
    194 			while (--networks >= 0) {
    195 				/* Pickup network number */
    196 				TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    197 				addr = (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 24;
    198 				if (IN_CLASSB(addr)) {
    199 					TCHECK2(cp[0], 1);
    200 					addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 16;
    201 				} else if (!IN_CLASSA(addr)) {
    202 					TCHECK2(cp[0], 2);
    203 					addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 16;
    204 					addr |= (u_int32_t)*cp++ << 8;
    205 				}
    206 				printf(" %s", ipaddr_string(&addr));
    207 			}
    208 		}
    209 		putchar(')');
    210 	}
    211 	return;
    212 trunc:
    213 	fputs("[|]", stdout);
    214 }
    215 
    216 void
    217 egp_print(register const u_int8_t *bp, register u_int length)
    218 {
    219 	register const struct egp_packet *egp;
    220 	register int status;
    221 	register int code;
    222 	register int type;
    223 
    224 	egp = (struct egp_packet *)bp;
    225         if (!TTEST2(*egp, length)) {
    226 		printf("[|egp]");
    227 		return;
    228 	}
    229 	(void)printf("egp: ");
    230 
    231 	if (egp->egp_version != EGP_VERSION) {
    232 		printf("[version %d]", egp->egp_version);
    233 		return;
    234 	}
    235 	printf("as:%d seq:%d", EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_as), EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_sequence));
    236 
    237 	type = egp->egp_type;
    238 	code = egp->egp_code;
    239 	status = egp->egp_status;
    240 
    241 	switch (type) {
    242 	case EGPT_ACQUIRE:
    243 		printf(" acquire");
    244 		switch (code) {
    245 		case EGPC_REQUEST:
    246 		case EGPC_CONFIRM:
    247 			printf(" %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]);
    248 			switch (status) {
    249 			case EGPS_UNSPEC:
    250 			case EGPS_ACTIVE:
    251 			case EGPS_PASSIVE:
    252 				printf(" %s", egp_acquire_status[status]);
    253 				break;
    254 
    255 			default:
    256 				printf(" [status %d]", status);
    257 				break;
    258 			}
    259 			printf(" hello:%d poll:%d",
    260 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_hello),
    261 			       EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_poll));
    262 			break;
    263 
    264 		case EGPC_REFUSE:
    265 		case EGPC_CEASE:
    266 		case EGPC_CEASEACK:
    267 			printf(" %s", egp_acquire_codes[code]);
    268 			switch (status ) {
    269 			case EGPS_UNSPEC:
    270 			case EGPS_NORES:
    271 			case EGPS_ADMIN:
    272 			case EGPS_GODOWN:
    273 			case EGPS_PARAM:
    274 			case EGPS_PROTO:
    275 				printf(" %s", egp_acquire_status[status]);
    276 				break;
    277 
    278 			default:
    279 				printf("[status %d]", status);
    280 				break;
    281 			}
    282 			break;
    283 
    284 		default:
    285 			printf("[code %d]", code);
    286 			break;
    287 		}
    288 		break;
    289 
    290 	case EGPT_REACH:
    291 		switch (code) {
    292 
    293 		case EGPC_HELLO:
    294 		case EGPC_HEARDU:
    295 			printf(" %s", egp_reach_codes[code]);
    296 			if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    297 				printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
    298 			else
    299 				printf(" [status %d]", status);
    300 			break;
    301 
    302 		default:
    303 			printf("[reach code %d]", code);
    304 			break;
    305 		}
    306 		break;
    307 
    308 	case EGPT_POLL:
    309 		printf(" poll");
    310 		if (egp->egp_status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    311 			printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
    312 		else
    313 			printf(" [status %d]", status);
    314 		printf(" net:%s", ipaddr_string(&egp->egp_sourcenet));
    315 		break;
    316 
    317 	case EGPT_UPDATE:
    318 		printf(" update");
    319 		if (status & EGPS_UNSOL) {
    320 			status &= ~EGPS_UNSOL;
    321 			printf(" unsolicited");
    322 		}
    323 		if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    324 			printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
    325 		else
    326 			printf(" [status %d]", status);
    327 		printf(" %s int %d ext %d",
    328 		       ipaddr_string(&egp->egp_sourcenet),
    329 		       egp->egp_intgw,
    330 		       egp->egp_extgw);
    331 		if (vflag)
    332 			egpnrprint(egp);
    333 		break;
    334 
    335 	case EGPT_ERROR:
    336 		printf(" error");
    337 		if (status <= EGPS_DOWN)
    338 			printf(" state:%s", egp_status_updown[status]);
    339 		else
    340 			printf(" [status %d]", status);
    341 
    342 		if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason) <= EGPR_UVERSION)
    343 			printf(" %s", egp_reasons[EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason)]);
    344 		else
    345 			printf(" [reason %d]", EXTRACT_16BITS(&egp->egp_reason));
    346 		break;
    347 
    348 	default:
    349 		printf("[type %d]", type);
    350 		break;
    351 	}
    352 }
    353