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      1 /*
      2  * WPA definitions shared between hostapd and wpa_supplicant
      3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef WPA_COMMON_H
     16 #define WPA_COMMON_H
     17 
     18 #define WPA_MAX_SSID_LEN 32
     19 
     20 /* IEEE 802.11i */
     21 #define PMKID_LEN 16
     22 #define PMK_LEN 32
     23 #define WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN 8
     24 #define WPA_NONCE_LEN 32
     25 #define WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN 8
     26 #define WPA_GMK_LEN 32
     27 #define WPA_GTK_MAX_LEN 32
     28 
     29 #define WPA_SELECTOR_LEN 4
     30 #define WPA_VERSION 1
     31 #define RSN_SELECTOR_LEN 4
     32 #define RSN_VERSION 1
     33 
     34 #define RSN_SELECTOR(a, b, c, d) \
     35 	((((u32) (a)) << 24) | (((u32) (b)) << 16) | (((u32) (c)) << 8) | \
     36 	 (u32) (d))
     37 
     38 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
     39 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
     40 #define WPA_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
     41 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 0)
     42 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
     43 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 2)
     44 #if 0
     45 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 3)
     46 #endif
     47 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 4)
     48 #define WPA_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 5)
     49 
     50 
     51 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_UNSPEC_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
     52 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_OVER_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
     53 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
     54 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_802_1X RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
     55 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
     56 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
     57 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_802_1X_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
     58 #define RSN_AUTH_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
     59 
     60 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_NONE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 0)
     61 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
     62 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_TKIP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
     63 #if 0
     64 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WRAP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
     65 #endif
     66 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_CCMP RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
     67 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104 RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
     68 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
     69 #define RSN_CIPHER_SUITE_AES_128_CMAC RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
     70 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
     71 
     72 /* EAPOL-Key Key Data Encapsulation
     73  * GroupKey and PeerKey require encryption, otherwise, encryption is optional.
     74  */
     75 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_GROUPKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 1)
     76 #if 0
     77 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_STAKEY RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 2)
     78 #endif
     79 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_MAC_ADDR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 3)
     80 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_PMKID RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 4)
     81 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
     82 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_SMK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 5)
     83 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_NONCE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 6)
     84 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_LIFETIME RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 7)
     85 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_ERROR RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 8)
     86 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
     87 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
     88 #define RSN_KEY_DATA_IGTK RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x0f, 0xac, 9)
     89 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
     90 
     91 #define WPA_OUI_TYPE RSN_SELECTOR(0x00, 0x50, 0xf2, 1)
     92 
     93 #define RSN_SELECTOR_PUT(a, val) WPA_PUT_BE32((u8 *) (a), (val))
     94 #define RSN_SELECTOR_GET(a) WPA_GET_BE32((const u8 *) (a))
     95 
     96 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_1 0
     97 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_2 1
     98 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_4 2
     99 #define RSN_NUM_REPLAY_COUNTERS_16 3
    100 
    101 
    102 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    103 #pragma pack(push, 1)
    104 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
    105 
    106 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
    107 #define WPA_IGTK_LEN 16
    108 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    109 
    110 
    111 /* IEEE 802.11, 7.3.2.25.3 RSN Capabilities */
    112 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PREAUTH BIT(0)
    113 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_NO_PAIRWISE BIT(1)
    114 /* B2-B3: PTKSA Replay Counter */
    115 /* B4-B5: GTKSA Replay Counter */
    116 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPR BIT(6)
    117 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC BIT(7)
    118 #define WPA_CAPABILITY_PEERKEY_ENABLED BIT(9)
    119 
    120 
    121 /* IEEE 802.11r */
    122 #define MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN 2
    123 #define FT_R0KH_ID_MAX_LEN 48
    124 #define FT_R1KH_ID_LEN 6
    125 #define WPA_PMK_NAME_LEN 16
    126 
    127 
    128 /* IEEE 802.11, 8.5.2 EAPOL-Key frames */
    129 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_MASK ((u16) (BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(2)))
    130 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_MD5_RC4 BIT(0)
    131 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_HMAC_SHA1_AES BIT(1)
    132 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TYPE_AES_128_CMAC 3
    133 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_TYPE BIT(3) /* 1 = Pairwise, 0 = Group key */
    134 /* bit4..5 is used in WPA, but is reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
    135 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(5))
    136 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_KEY_INDEX_SHIFT 4
    137 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_INSTALL BIT(6) /* pairwise */
    138 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_TXRX BIT(6) /* group */
    139 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ACK BIT(7)
    140 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_MIC BIT(8)
    141 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SECURE BIT(9)
    142 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ERROR BIT(10)
    143 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_REQUEST BIT(11)
    144 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_ENCR_KEY_DATA BIT(12) /* IEEE 802.11i/RSN only */
    145 #define WPA_KEY_INFO_SMK_MESSAGE BIT(13)
    146 
    147 
    148 struct wpa_eapol_key {
    149 	u8 type;
    150 	/* Note: key_info, key_length, and key_data_length are unaligned */
    151 	u8 key_info[2]; /* big endian */
    152 	u8 key_length[2]; /* big endian */
    153 	u8 replay_counter[WPA_REPLAY_COUNTER_LEN];
    154 	u8 key_nonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
    155 	u8 key_iv[16];
    156 	u8 key_rsc[WPA_KEY_RSC_LEN];
    157 	u8 key_id[8]; /* Reserved in IEEE 802.11i/RSN */
    158 	u8 key_mic[16];
    159 	u8 key_data_length[2]; /* big endian */
    160 	/* followed by key_data_length bytes of key_data */
    161 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    162 
    163 /**
    164  * struct wpa_ptk - WPA Pairwise Transient Key
    165  * IEEE Std 802.11i-2004 - 8.5.1.2 Pairwise key hierarchy
    166  */
    167 struct wpa_ptk {
    168 	u8 kck[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Confirmation Key (KCK) */
    169 	u8 kek[16]; /* EAPOL-Key Key Encryption Key (KEK) */
    170 	u8 tk1[16]; /* Temporal Key 1 (TK1) */
    171 	union {
    172 		u8 tk2[16]; /* Temporal Key 2 (TK2) */
    173 		struct {
    174 			u8 tx_mic_key[8];
    175 			u8 rx_mic_key[8];
    176 		} auth;
    177 	} u;
    178 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    179 
    180 
    181 /* WPA IE version 1
    182  * 00-50-f2:1 (OUI:OUI type)
    183  * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
    184  * (all following fields are optional:)
    185  * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: TKIP)
    186  * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
    187  * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: TKIP)
    188  * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
    189  *    (default: 1)
    190  * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
    191  *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
    192  * WPA Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
    193  */
    194 
    195 struct wpa_ie_hdr {
    196 	u8 elem_id;
    197 	u8 len;
    198 	u8 oui[4]; /* 24-bit OUI followed by 8-bit OUI type */
    199 	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
    200 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    201 
    202 
    203 /* 1/4: PMKID
    204  * 2/4: RSN IE
    205  * 3/4: one or two RSN IEs + GTK IE (encrypted)
    206  * 4/4: empty
    207  * 1/2: GTK IE (encrypted)
    208  * 2/2: empty
    209  */
    210 
    211 /* RSN IE version 1
    212  * 0x01 0x00 (version; little endian)
    213  * (all following fields are optional:)
    214  * Group Suite Selector (4 octets) (default: CCMP)
    215  * Pairwise Suite Count (2 octets, little endian) (default: 1)
    216  * Pairwise Suite List (4 * n octets) (default: CCMP)
    217  * Authenticated Key Management Suite Count (2 octets, little endian)
    218  *    (default: 1)
    219  * Authenticated Key Management Suite List (4 * n octets)
    220  *    (default: unspec 802.1X)
    221  * RSN Capabilities (2 octets, little endian) (default: 0)
    222  * PMKID Count (2 octets) (default: 0)
    223  * PMKID List (16 * n octets)
    224  * Management Group Cipher Suite (4 octets) (default: AES-128-CMAC)
    225  */
    226 
    227 struct rsn_ie_hdr {
    228 	u8 elem_id; /* WLAN_EID_RSN */
    229 	u8 len;
    230 	u8 version[2]; /* little endian */
    231 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    232 
    233 
    234 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
    235 enum {
    236 	STK_MUI_4WAY_STA_AP = 1,
    237 	STK_MUI_4WAY_STAT_STA = 2,
    238 	STK_MUI_GTK = 3,
    239 	STK_MUI_SMK = 4
    240 };
    241 
    242 enum {
    243 	STK_ERR_STA_NR = 1,
    244 	STK_ERR_STA_NRSN = 2,
    245 	STK_ERR_CPHR_NS = 3,
    246 	STK_ERR_NO_STSL = 4
    247 };
    248 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
    249 
    250 struct rsn_error_kde {
    251 	be16 mui;
    252 	be16 error_type;
    253 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    254 
    255 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
    256 struct wpa_igtk_kde {
    257 	u8 keyid[2];
    258 	u8 pn[6];
    259 	u8 igtk[WPA_IGTK_LEN];
    260 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    261 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
    262 
    263 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
    264 struct rsn_mdie {
    265 	u8 mobility_domain[MOBILITY_DOMAIN_ID_LEN];
    266 	u8 ft_capab;
    267 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    268 
    269 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_OVER_DS BIT(0)
    270 #define RSN_FT_CAPAB_FT_RESOURCE_REQ_SUPP BIT(1)
    271 
    272 struct rsn_ftie {
    273 	u8 mic_control[2];
    274 	u8 mic[16];
    275 	u8 anonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
    276 	u8 snonce[WPA_NONCE_LEN];
    277 	/* followed by optional parameters */
    278 } STRUCT_PACKED;
    279 
    280 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R1KH_ID 1
    281 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_GTK 2
    282 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_R0KH_ID 3
    283 #define FTIE_SUBELEM_IGTK 4
    284 
    285 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
    286 
    287 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    288 #pragma pack(pop)
    289 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
    290 
    291 
    292 int wpa_eapol_key_mic(const u8 *key, int ver, const u8 *buf, size_t len,
    293 		      u8 *mic);
    294 void wpa_pmk_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk, size_t pmk_len, const char *label,
    295 		    const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2,
    296 		    const u8 *nonce1, const u8 *nonce2,
    297 		    u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, int use_sha256);
    298 
    299 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
    300 int wpa_ft_mic(const u8 *kck, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *ap_addr,
    301 	       u8 transaction_seqnum, const u8 *mdie, size_t mdie_len,
    302 	       const u8 *ftie, size_t ftie_len,
    303 	       const u8 *rsnie, size_t rsnie_len,
    304 	       const u8 *ric, size_t ric_len, u8 *mic);
    305 void wpa_derive_pmk_r0(const u8 *xxkey, size_t xxkey_len,
    306 		       const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len,
    307 		       const u8 *mdid, const u8 *r0kh_id, size_t r0kh_id_len,
    308 		       const u8 *s0kh_id, u8 *pmk_r0, u8 *pmk_r0_name);
    309 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1_name(const u8 *pmk_r0_name, const u8 *r1kh_id,
    310 			    const u8 *s1kh_id, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
    311 void wpa_derive_pmk_r1(const u8 *pmk_r0, const u8 *pmk_r0_name,
    312 		       const u8 *r1kh_id, const u8 *s1kh_id,
    313 		       u8 *pmk_r1, u8 *pmk_r1_name);
    314 void wpa_pmk_r1_to_ptk(const u8 *pmk_r1, const u8 *snonce, const u8 *anonce,
    315 		       const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *bssid,
    316 		       const u8 *pmk_r1_name,
    317 		       u8 *ptk, size_t ptk_len, u8 *ptk_name);
    318 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
    319 
    320 struct wpa_ie_data {
    321 	int proto;
    322 	int pairwise_cipher;
    323 	int group_cipher;
    324 	int key_mgmt;
    325 	int capabilities;
    326 	size_t num_pmkid;
    327 	const u8 *pmkid;
    328 	int mgmt_group_cipher;
    329 };
    330 
    331 
    332 int wpa_parse_wpa_ie_rsn(const u8 *rsn_ie, size_t rsn_ie_len,
    333 			 struct wpa_ie_data *data);
    334 
    335 #endif /* WPA_COMMON_H */
    336