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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.graphics;
     18 
     19 import com.android.ide.common.rendering.api.LayoutLog;
     20 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.Bridge;
     21 import com.android.layoutlib.bridge.impl.DelegateManager;
     22 import com.android.tools.layoutlib.annotations.LayoutlibDelegate;
     23 
     24 import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode;
     25 
     26 /**
     27  * Delegate implementing the native methods of android.graphics.LinearGradient
     28  *
     29  * Through the layoutlib_create tool, the original native methods of LinearGradient have been
     30  * replaced by calls to methods of the same name in this delegate class.
     31  *
     32  * This class behaves like the original native implementation, but in Java, keeping previously
     33  * native data into its own objects and mapping them to int that are sent back and forth between
     34  * it and the original LinearGradient class.
     35  *
     36  * Because this extends {@link Shader_Delegate}, there's no need to use a {@link DelegateManager},
     37  * as all the Shader classes will be added to the manager owned by {@link Shader_Delegate}.
     38  *
     39  * @see Shader_Delegate
     40  *
     41  */
     42 public final class LinearGradient_Delegate extends Gradient_Delegate {
     43 
     44     // ---- delegate data ----
     45     private java.awt.Paint mJavaPaint;
     46 
     47     // ---- Public Helper methods ----
     48 
     49     @Override
     50     public java.awt.Paint getJavaPaint() {
     51         return mJavaPaint;
     52     }
     53 
     54     // ---- native methods ----
     55 
     56     @LayoutlibDelegate
     57     /*package*/ static int nativeCreate1(
     58             float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     59             int colors[], float positions[], int tileMode) {
     60         LinearGradient_Delegate newDelegate = new LinearGradient_Delegate(x0, y0, x1, y1,
     61                 colors, positions, Shader_Delegate.getTileMode(tileMode));
     62         return sManager.addNewDelegate(newDelegate);
     63     }
     64 
     65     @LayoutlibDelegate
     66     /*package*/ static int nativeCreate2(
     67             float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     68             int color0, int color1, int tileMode) {
     69         return nativeCreate1(x0, y0, x1, y1, new int[] { color0, color1}, null /*positions*/,
     70                 tileMode);
     71     }
     72 
     73     // ---- Private delegate/helper methods ----
     74 
     75     /**
     76      * Create a shader that draws a linear gradient along a line.
     77      *
     78      * @param x0 The x-coordinate for the start of the gradient line
     79      * @param y0 The y-coordinate for the start of the gradient line
     80      * @param x1 The x-coordinate for the end of the gradient line
     81      * @param y1 The y-coordinate for the end of the gradient line
     82      * @param colors The colors to be distributed along the gradient line
     83      * @param positions May be null. The relative positions [0..1] of each
     84      *            corresponding color in the colors array. If this is null, the
     85      *            the colors are distributed evenly along the gradient line.
     86      * @param tile The Shader tiling mode
     87      */
     88     private LinearGradient_Delegate(float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1,
     89             int colors[], float positions[], TileMode tile) {
     90         super(colors, positions);
     91         mJavaPaint = new LinearGradientPaint(x0, y0, x1, y1, mColors, mPositions, tile);
     92     }
     93 
     94     // ---- Custom Java Paint ----
     95     /**
     96      * Linear Gradient (Java) Paint able to handle more than 2 points, as
     97      * {@link java.awt.GradientPaint} only supports 2 points and does not support Android's tile
     98      * modes.
     99      */
    100     private class LinearGradientPaint extends GradientPaint {
    101 
    102         private final float mX0;
    103         private final float mY0;
    104         private final float mDx;
    105         private final float mDy;
    106         private final float mDSize2;
    107 
    108         public LinearGradientPaint(float x0, float y0, float x1, float y1, int colors[],
    109                 float positions[], TileMode tile) {
    110             super(colors, positions, tile);
    111             mX0 = x0;
    112             mY0 = y0;
    113             mDx = x1 - x0;
    114             mDy = y1 - y0;
    115             mDSize2 = mDx * mDx + mDy * mDy;
    116         }
    117 
    118         public java.awt.PaintContext createContext(
    119                 java.awt.image.ColorModel      colorModel,
    120                 java.awt.Rectangle             deviceBounds,
    121                 java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D      userBounds,
    122                 java.awt.geom.AffineTransform  xform,
    123                 java.awt.RenderingHints        hints) {
    124             precomputeGradientColors();
    125 
    126             java.awt.geom.AffineTransform canvasMatrix;
    127             try {
    128                 canvasMatrix = xform.createInverse();
    129             } catch (java.awt.geom.NoninvertibleTransformException e) {
    130                 Bridge.getLog().fidelityWarning(LayoutLog.TAG_MATRIX_INVERSE,
    131                         "Unable to inverse matrix in LinearGradient", e, null /*data*/);
    132                 canvasMatrix = new java.awt.geom.AffineTransform();
    133             }
    134 
    135             java.awt.geom.AffineTransform localMatrix = getLocalMatrix();
    136             try {
    137                 localMatrix = localMatrix.createInverse();
    138             } catch (java.awt.geom.NoninvertibleTransformException e) {
    139                 Bridge.getLog().fidelityWarning(LayoutLog.TAG_MATRIX_INVERSE,
    140                         "Unable to inverse matrix in LinearGradient", e, null /*data*/);
    141                 localMatrix = new java.awt.geom.AffineTransform();
    142             }
    143 
    144             return new LinearGradientPaintContext(canvasMatrix, localMatrix, colorModel);
    145         }
    146 
    147         private class LinearGradientPaintContext implements java.awt.PaintContext {
    148 
    149             private final java.awt.geom.AffineTransform mCanvasMatrix;
    150             private final java.awt.geom.AffineTransform mLocalMatrix;
    151             private final java.awt.image.ColorModel mColorModel;
    152 
    153             private LinearGradientPaintContext(
    154                     java.awt.geom.AffineTransform canvasMatrix,
    155                     java.awt.geom.AffineTransform localMatrix,
    156                     java.awt.image.ColorModel colorModel) {
    157                 mCanvasMatrix = canvasMatrix;
    158                 mLocalMatrix = localMatrix;
    159                 mColorModel = colorModel;
    160             }
    161 
    162             public void dispose() {
    163             }
    164 
    165             public java.awt.image.ColorModel getColorModel() {
    166                 return mColorModel;
    167             }
    168 
    169             public java.awt.image.Raster getRaster(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
    170                 java.awt.image.BufferedImage image = new java.awt.image.BufferedImage(w, h,
    171                         java.awt.image.BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
    172 
    173                 int[] data = new int[w*h];
    174 
    175                 int index = 0;
    176                 float[] pt1 = new float[2];
    177                 float[] pt2 = new float[2];
    178                 for (int iy = 0 ; iy < h ; iy++) {
    179                     for (int ix = 0 ; ix < w ; ix++) {
    180                         // handle the canvas transform
    181                         pt1[0] = x + ix;
    182                         pt1[1] = y + iy;
    183                         mCanvasMatrix.transform(pt1, 0, pt2, 0, 1);
    184 
    185                         // handle the local matrix.
    186                         pt1[0] = pt2[0];
    187                         pt1[1] = pt2[1];
    188                         mLocalMatrix.transform(pt1, 0, pt2, 0, 1);
    189 
    190                         data[index++] = getColor(pt2[0], pt2[1]);
    191                     }
    192                 }
    193 
    194                 image.setRGB(0 /*startX*/, 0 /*startY*/, w, h, data, 0 /*offset*/, w /*scansize*/);
    195 
    196                 return image.getRaster();
    197             }
    198         }
    199 
    200         /**
    201          * Returns a color for an arbitrary point.
    202          */
    203         private int getColor(float x, float y) {
    204             float pos;
    205             if (mDx == 0) {
    206                 pos = (y - mY0) / mDy;
    207             } else if (mDy == 0) {
    208                 pos = (x - mX0) / mDx;
    209             } else {
    210                 // find the x position on the gradient vector.
    211                 float _x = (mDx*mDy*(y-mY0) + mDy*mDy*mX0 + mDx*mDx*x) / mDSize2;
    212                 // from it get the position relative to the vector
    213                 pos = (_x - mX0) / mDx;
    214             }
    215 
    216             return getGradientColor(pos);
    217         }
    218     }
    219 }
    220