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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <sys/mman.h>
     18 
     19 #include <dlfcn.h>
     20 
     21 #include <cutils/ashmem.h>
     22 #include <cutils/log.h>
     23 #include <cutils/properties.h>
     24 
     25 #include <hardware/hardware.h>
     26 #include <hardware/gralloc.h>
     27 
     28 #include <fcntl.h>
     29 #include <errno.h>
     30 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     31 #include <string.h>
     32 #include <stdlib.h>
     33 
     34 #include <cutils/log.h>
     35 #include <cutils/atomic.h>
     36 
     37 #include <linux/fb.h>
     38 #include <linux/msm_mdp.h>
     39 
     40 #include <GLES/gl.h>
     41 
     42 #include "gralloc_priv.h"
     43 #include "gr.h"
     44 
     45 /*****************************************************************************/
     46 
     47 // numbers of buffers for page flipping
     48 #define NUM_BUFFERS 2
     49 
     50 
     51 enum {
     52     PAGE_FLIP = 0x00000001,
     53     LOCKED = 0x00000002
     54 };
     55 
     56 struct fb_context_t {
     57     framebuffer_device_t  device;
     58 };
     59 
     60 /*****************************************************************************/
     61 
     62 static void
     63 msm_copy_buffer(buffer_handle_t handle, int fd,
     64                 int width, int height, int format,
     65                 int x, int y, int w, int h);
     66 
     67 static int fb_setSwapInterval(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
     68             int interval)
     69 {
     70     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
     71     if (interval < dev->minSwapInterval || interval > dev->maxSwapInterval)
     72         return -EINVAL;
     73     // FIXME: implement fb_setSwapInterval
     74     return 0;
     75 }
     76 
     77 static int fb_setUpdateRect(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev,
     78         int l, int t, int w, int h)
     79 {
     80     if (((w|h) <= 0) || ((l|t)<0))
     81         return -EINVAL;
     82 
     83     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
     84     private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
     85             dev->common.module);
     86     m->info.reserved[0] = 0x54445055; // "UPDT";
     87     m->info.reserved[1] = (uint16_t)l | ((uint32_t)t << 16);
     88     m->info.reserved[2] = (uint16_t)(l+w) | ((uint32_t)(t+h) << 16);
     89     return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 static int fb_post(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev, buffer_handle_t buffer)
     93 {
     94     if (private_handle_t::validate(buffer) < 0)
     95         return -EINVAL;
     96 
     97     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
     98 
     99     private_handle_t const* hnd = reinterpret_cast<private_handle_t const*>(buffer);
    100     private_module_t* m = reinterpret_cast<private_module_t*>(
    101             dev->common.module);
    102 
    103     if (m->currentBuffer) {
    104         m->base.unlock(&m->base, m->currentBuffer);
    105         m->currentBuffer = 0;
    106     }
    107 
    108     if (hnd->flags & private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_FRAMEBUFFER) {
    109 
    110         m->base.lock(&m->base, buffer,
    111                 private_module_t::PRIV_USAGE_LOCKED_FOR_POST,
    112                 0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres, NULL);
    113 
    114         const size_t offset = hnd->base - m->framebuffer->base;
    115         m->info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_VBL;
    116         m->info.yoffset = offset / m->finfo.line_length;
    117         if (ioctl(m->framebuffer->fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &m->info) == -1) {
    118             LOGE("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed");
    119             m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
    120             return -errno;
    121         }
    122         m->currentBuffer = buffer;
    123 
    124     } else {
    125         void* fb_vaddr;
    126         void* buffer_vaddr;
    127 
    128         m->base.lock(&m->base, m->framebuffer,
    129                 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY,
    130                 0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
    131                 &fb_vaddr);
    132 
    133         m->base.lock(&m->base, buffer,
    134                 GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_RARELY,
    135                 0, 0, m->info.xres, m->info.yres,
    136                 &buffer_vaddr);
    137 
    138         //memcpy(fb_vaddr, buffer_vaddr, m->finfo.line_length * m->info.yres);
    139 
    140         msm_copy_buffer(
    141                 m->framebuffer, m->framebuffer->fd,
    142                 m->info.xres, m->info.yres, m->fbFormat,
    143                 m->info.xoffset, m->info.yoffset,
    144                 m->info.width, m->info.height);
    145 
    146         m->base.unlock(&m->base, buffer);
    147         m->base.unlock(&m->base, m->framebuffer);
    148     }
    149 
    150     return 0;
    151 }
    152 
    153 static int fb_compositionComplete(struct framebuffer_device_t* dev)
    154 {
    155     // TODO: Properly implement composition complete callback
    156     glFinish();
    157 
    158     return 0;
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*****************************************************************************/
    162 
    163 int mapFrameBufferLocked(struct private_module_t* module)
    164 {
    165     // already initialized...
    166     if (module->framebuffer) {
    167         return 0;
    168     }
    169 
    170     char const * const device_template[] = {
    171             "/dev/graphics/fb%u",
    172             "/dev/fb%u",
    173             0 };
    174 
    175     int fd = -1;
    176     int i=0;
    177     char name[64];
    178 
    179     while ((fd==-1) && device_template[i]) {
    180         snprintf(name, 64, device_template[i], 0);
    181         fd = open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
    182         i++;
    183     }
    184     if (fd < 0)
    185         return -errno;
    186 
    187     struct fb_fix_screeninfo finfo;
    188     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
    189         return -errno;
    190 
    191     struct fb_var_screeninfo info;
    192     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
    193         return -errno;
    194 
    195     info.reserved[0] = 0;
    196     info.reserved[1] = 0;
    197     info.reserved[2] = 0;
    198     info.xoffset = 0;
    199     info.yoffset = 0;
    200     info.activate = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
    201 
    202     /* Interpretation of offset for color fields: All offsets are from the right,
    203     * inside a "pixel" value, which is exactly 'bits_per_pixel' wide (means: you
    204     * can use the offset as right argument to <<). A pixel afterwards is a bit
    205     * stream and is written to video memory as that unmodified. This implies
    206     * big-endian byte order if bits_per_pixel is greater than 8.
    207     */
    208 
    209     /*
    210      * Explicitly request RGBA_8888
    211      */
    212     info.bits_per_pixel = 32;
    213     info.red.offset     = 24;
    214     info.red.length     = 8;
    215     info.green.offset   = 16;
    216     info.green.length   = 8;
    217     info.blue.offset    = 8;
    218     info.blue.length    = 8;
    219     info.transp.offset  = 0;
    220     info.transp.length  = 0;
    221 
    222     /* Note: the GL driver does not have a r=8 g=8 b=8 a=0 config, so if we do
    223      * not use the MDP for composition (i.e. hw composition == 0), ask for
    224      * RGBA instead of RGBX. */
    225     char property[PROPERTY_VALUE_MAX];
    226     if (property_get("debug.sf.hw", property, NULL) > 0 && atoi(property) == 0)
    227         module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888;
    228     else
    229         module->fbFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
    230 
    231     /*
    232      * Request NUM_BUFFERS screens (at lest 2 for page flipping)
    233      */
    234     info.yres_virtual = info.yres * NUM_BUFFERS;
    235 
    236 
    237     uint32_t flags = PAGE_FLIP;
    238     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1) {
    239         info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
    240         flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
    241         LOGW("FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO failed, page flipping not supported");
    242     }
    243 
    244     if (info.yres_virtual < info.yres * 2) {
    245         // we need at least 2 for page-flipping
    246         info.yres_virtual = info.yres;
    247         flags &= ~PAGE_FLIP;
    248         LOGW("page flipping not supported (yres_virtual=%d, requested=%d)",
    249                 info.yres_virtual, info.yres*2);
    250     }
    251 
    252     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_VSCREENINFO, &info) == -1)
    253         return -errno;
    254 
    255     int refreshRate = 1000000000000000LLU /
    256     (
    257             uint64_t( info.upper_margin + info.lower_margin + info.yres )
    258             * ( info.left_margin  + info.right_margin + info.xres )
    259             * info.pixclock
    260     );
    261 
    262     if (refreshRate == 0) {
    263         // bleagh, bad info from the driver
    264         refreshRate = 60*1000;  // 60 Hz
    265     }
    266 
    267     if (int(info.width) <= 0 || int(info.height) <= 0) {
    268         // the driver doesn't return that information
    269         // default to 160 dpi
    270         info.width  = ((info.xres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
    271         info.height = ((info.yres * 25.4f)/160.0f + 0.5f);
    272     }
    273 
    274     float xdpi = (info.xres * 25.4f) / info.width;
    275     float ydpi = (info.yres * 25.4f) / info.height;
    276     float fps  = refreshRate / 1000.0f;
    277 
    278     LOGI(   "using (fd=%d)\n"
    279             "id           = %s\n"
    280             "xres         = %d px\n"
    281             "yres         = %d px\n"
    282             "xres_virtual = %d px\n"
    283             "yres_virtual = %d px\n"
    284             "bpp          = %d\n"
    285             "r            = %2u:%u\n"
    286             "g            = %2u:%u\n"
    287             "b            = %2u:%u\n",
    288             fd,
    289             finfo.id,
    290             info.xres,
    291             info.yres,
    292             info.xres_virtual,
    293             info.yres_virtual,
    294             info.bits_per_pixel,
    295             info.red.offset, info.red.length,
    296             info.green.offset, info.green.length,
    297             info.blue.offset, info.blue.length
    298     );
    299 
    300     LOGI(   "width        = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
    301             "height       = %d mm (%f dpi)\n"
    302             "refresh rate = %.2f Hz\n",
    303             info.width,  xdpi,
    304             info.height, ydpi,
    305             fps
    306     );
    307 
    308 
    309     if (ioctl(fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &finfo) == -1)
    310         return -errno;
    311 
    312     if (finfo.smem_len <= 0)
    313         return -errno;
    314 
    315 
    316     module->flags = flags;
    317     module->info = info;
    318     module->finfo = finfo;
    319     module->xdpi = xdpi;
    320     module->ydpi = ydpi;
    321     module->fps = fps;
    322 
    323     /*
    324      * map the framebuffer
    325      */
    326 
    327     int err;
    328     size_t fbSize = roundUpToPageSize(finfo.line_length * info.yres_virtual);
    329     module->framebuffer = new private_handle_t(dup(fd), fbSize,
    330             private_handle_t::PRIV_FLAGS_USES_PMEM);
    331 
    332     module->numBuffers = info.yres_virtual / info.yres;
    333     module->bufferMask = 0;
    334 
    335     void* vaddr = mmap(0, fbSize, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
    336     if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) {
    337         LOGE("Error mapping the framebuffer (%s)", strerror(errno));
    338         return -errno;
    339     }
    340     module->framebuffer->base = intptr_t(vaddr);
    341     memset(vaddr, 0, fbSize);
    342     return 0;
    343 }
    344 
    345 static int mapFrameBuffer(struct private_module_t* module)
    346 {
    347     pthread_mutex_lock(&module->lock);
    348     int err = mapFrameBufferLocked(module);
    349     pthread_mutex_unlock(&module->lock);
    350     return err;
    351 }
    352 
    353 /*****************************************************************************/
    354 
    355 static int fb_close(struct hw_device_t *dev)
    356 {
    357     fb_context_t* ctx = (fb_context_t*)dev;
    358     if (ctx) {
    359         free(ctx);
    360     }
    361     return 0;
    362 }
    363 
    364 int fb_device_open(hw_module_t const* module, const char* name,
    365         hw_device_t** device)
    366 {
    367     int status = -EINVAL;
    368     if (!strcmp(name, GRALLOC_HARDWARE_FB0)) {
    369         alloc_device_t* gralloc_device;
    370         status = gralloc_open(module, &gralloc_device);
    371         if (status < 0)
    372             return status;
    373 
    374         /* initialize our state here */
    375         fb_context_t *dev = (fb_context_t*)malloc(sizeof(*dev));
    376         memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
    377 
    378         /* initialize the procs */
    379         dev->device.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
    380         dev->device.common.version = 0;
    381         dev->device.common.module = const_cast<hw_module_t*>(module);
    382         dev->device.common.close = fb_close;
    383         dev->device.setSwapInterval = fb_setSwapInterval;
    384         dev->device.post            = fb_post;
    385         dev->device.setUpdateRect = 0;
    386         dev->device.compositionComplete = fb_compositionComplete;
    387 
    388         private_module_t* m = (private_module_t*)module;
    389         status = mapFrameBuffer(m);
    390         if (status >= 0) {
    391             int stride = m->finfo.line_length / (m->info.bits_per_pixel >> 3);
    392             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.flags) = 0;
    393             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.width) = m->info.xres;
    394             const_cast<uint32_t&>(dev->device.height) = m->info.yres;
    395             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.stride) = stride;
    396             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.format) = m->fbFormat;
    397             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.xdpi) = m->xdpi;
    398             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.ydpi) = m->ydpi;
    399             const_cast<float&>(dev->device.fps) = m->fps;
    400             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.minSwapInterval) = 1;
    401             const_cast<int&>(dev->device.maxSwapInterval) = 1;
    402 
    403             if (m->finfo.reserved[0] == 0x5444 &&
    404                     m->finfo.reserved[1] == 0x5055) {
    405                 dev->device.setUpdateRect = fb_setUpdateRect;
    406                 LOGD("UPDATE_ON_DEMAND supported");
    407             }
    408 
    409             *device = &dev->device.common;
    410         }
    411     }
    412     return status;
    413 }
    414 
    415 /* Copy a pmem buffer to the framebuffer */
    416 
    417 static void
    418 msm_copy_buffer(buffer_handle_t handle, int fd,
    419                 int width, int height, int format,
    420                 int x, int y, int w, int h)
    421 {
    422     struct {
    423         unsigned int count;
    424         mdp_blit_req req;
    425     } blit;
    426     private_handle_t *priv = (private_handle_t*) handle;
    427 
    428     memset(&blit, 0, sizeof(blit));
    429     blit.count = 1;
    430 
    431     blit.req.flags = 0;
    432     blit.req.alpha = 0xff;
    433     blit.req.transp_mask = 0xffffffff;
    434 
    435     blit.req.src.width = width;
    436     blit.req.src.height = height;
    437     blit.req.src.offset = 0;
    438     blit.req.src.memory_id = priv->fd;
    439 
    440     blit.req.dst.width = width;
    441     blit.req.dst.height = height;
    442     blit.req.dst.offset = 0;
    443     blit.req.dst.memory_id = fd;
    444     blit.req.dst.format = format;
    445 
    446     blit.req.src_rect.x = blit.req.dst_rect.x = x;
    447     blit.req.src_rect.y = blit.req.dst_rect.y = y;
    448     blit.req.src_rect.w = blit.req.dst_rect.w = w;
    449     blit.req.src_rect.h = blit.req.dst_rect.h = h;
    450 
    451     if (ioctl(fd, MSMFB_BLIT, &blit))
    452         LOGE("MSMFB_BLIT failed = %d", -errno);
    453 }
    454