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      1 /*	$NetBSD: disassem.c,v 1.14 2003/03/27 16:58:36 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Brini.
      6  *
      7  * All rights reserved.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
     20  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     21  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     22  *    prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     28  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     29  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     30  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * RiscBSD kernel project
     37  *
     38  * db_disasm.c
     39  *
     40  * Kernel disassembler
     41  *
     42  * Created      : 10/02/96
     43  *
     44  * Structured after the sparc/sparc/db_disasm.c by David S. Miller &
     45  * Paul Kranenburg
     46  *
     47  * This code is not complete. Not all instructions are disassembled.
     48  */
     49 
     50 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     51 //__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/arm/arm/disassem.c,v 1.2 2005/01/05 21:58:47 imp Exp $");
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <stdarg.h>
     55 
     56 #include "disassem.h"
     57 #include "armreg.h"
     58 //#include <ddb/ddb.h>
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * General instruction format
     62  *
     63  *	insn[cc][mod]	[operands]
     64  *
     65  * Those fields with an uppercase format code indicate that the field
     66  * follows directly after the instruction before the separator i.e.
     67  * they modify the instruction rather than just being an operand to
     68  * the instruction. The only exception is the writeback flag which
     69  * follows a operand.
     70  *
     71  *
     72  * 2 - print Operand 2 of a data processing instruction
     73  * d - destination register (bits 12-15)
     74  * n - n register (bits 16-19)
     75  * s - s register (bits 8-11)
     76  * o - indirect register rn (bits 16-19) (used by swap)
     77  * m - m register (bits 0-3)
     78  * a - address operand of ldr/str instruction
     79  * e - address operand of ldrh/strh instruction
     80  * l - register list for ldm/stm instruction
     81  * f - 1st fp operand (register) (bits 12-14)
     82  * g - 2nd fp operand (register) (bits 16-18)
     83  * h - 3rd fp operand (register/immediate) (bits 0-4)
     84  * b - branch address
     85  * t - thumb branch address (bits 24, 0-23)
     86  * k - breakpoint comment (bits 0-3, 8-19)
     87  * X - block transfer type
     88  * Y - block transfer type (r13 base)
     89  * c - comment field bits(0-23)
     90  * p - saved or current status register
     91  * F - PSR transfer fields
     92  * D - destination-is-r15 (P) flag on TST, TEQ, CMP, CMN
     93  * L - co-processor transfer size
     94  * S - set status flag
     95  * P - fp precision
     96  * Q - fp precision (for ldf/stf)
     97  * R - fp rounding
     98  * v - co-processor data transfer registers + addressing mode
     99  * W - writeback flag
    100  * x - instruction in hex
    101  * # - co-processor number
    102  * y - co-processor data processing registers
    103  * z - co-processor register transfer registers
    104  */
    105 
    106 struct arm32_insn {
    107 	u_int mask;
    108 	u_int pattern;
    109 	const char* name;
    110 	const char* format;
    111 };
    112 
    113 static const struct arm32_insn arm32_i[] = {
    114     { 0x0fffffff, 0x0ff00000, "imb",	"c" },		/* Before swi */
    115     { 0x0fffffff, 0x0ff00001, "imbrange",	"c" },	/* Before swi */
    116     { 0x0f000000, 0x0f000000, "swi",	"c" },
    117     { 0xfe000000, 0xfa000000, "blx",	"t" },		/* Before b and bl */
    118     { 0x0f000000, 0x0a000000, "b",	"b" },
    119     { 0x0f000000, 0x0b000000, "bl",	"b" },
    120     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00000090, "mul",	"Snms" },
    121     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00200090, "mla",	"Snmsd" },
    122     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00800090, "umull",	"Sdnms" },
    123     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00c00090, "smull",	"Sdnms" },
    124     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00a00090, "umlal",	"Sdnms" },
    125     { 0x0fe000f0, 0x00e00090, "smlal",	"Sdnms" },
    126     { 0x0d700000, 0x04200000, "strt",	"daW" },
    127     { 0x0d700000, 0x04300000, "ldrt",	"daW" },
    128     { 0x0d700000, 0x04600000, "strbt",	"daW" },
    129     { 0x0d700000, 0x04700000, "ldrbt",	"daW" },
    130     { 0x0c500000, 0x04000000, "str",	"daW" },
    131     { 0x0c500000, 0x04100000, "ldr",	"daW" },
    132     { 0x0c500000, 0x04400000, "strb",	"daW" },
    133     { 0x0c500000, 0x04500000, "ldrb",	"daW" },
    134     { 0x0e1f0000, 0x080d0000, "stm",	"YnWl" },/* separate out r13 base */
    135     { 0x0e1f0000, 0x081d0000, "ldm",	"YnWl" },/* separate out r13 base */
    136     { 0x0e100000, 0x08000000, "stm",	"XnWl" },
    137     { 0x0e100000, 0x08100000, "ldm",	"XnWl" },
    138     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x00100090, "ldrb",	"deW" },
    139     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x00000090, "strb",	"deW" },
    140     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000d0, "ldrsb",	"deW" },
    141     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000b0, "ldrh",	"deW" },
    142     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x000000b0, "strh",	"deW" },
    143     { 0x0e1000f0, 0x001000f0, "ldrsh",	"deW" },
    144     { 0x0f200090, 0x00200090, "und",	"x" },	/* Before data processing */
    145     { 0x0e1000d0, 0x000000d0, "und",	"x" },	/* Before data processing */
    146     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01000090, "swp",	"dmo" },
    147     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01400090, "swpb",	"dmo" },
    148     { 0x0fbf0fff, 0x010f0000, "mrs",	"dp" },	/* Before data processing */
    149     { 0x0fb0fff0, 0x0120f000, "msr",	"pFm" },/* Before data processing */
    150     { 0x0fb0f000, 0x0320f000, "msr",	"pF2" },/* Before data processing */
    151     { 0x0ffffff0, 0x012fff10, "bx",     "m" },
    152     { 0x0fff0ff0, 0x016f0f10, "clz",	"dm" },
    153     { 0x0ffffff0, 0x012fff30, "blx",	"m" },
    154     { 0xfff000f0, 0xe1200070, "bkpt",	"k" },
    155     { 0x0de00000, 0x00000000, "and",	"Sdn2" },
    156     { 0x0de00000, 0x00200000, "eor",	"Sdn2" },
    157     { 0x0de00000, 0x00400000, "sub",	"Sdn2" },
    158     { 0x0de00000, 0x00600000, "rsb",	"Sdn2" },
    159     { 0x0de00000, 0x00800000, "add",	"Sdn2" },
    160     { 0x0de00000, 0x00a00000, "adc",	"Sdn2" },
    161     { 0x0de00000, 0x00c00000, "sbc",	"Sdn2" },
    162     { 0x0de00000, 0x00e00000, "rsc",	"Sdn2" },
    163     { 0x0df00000, 0x01100000, "tst",	"Dn2" },
    164     { 0x0df00000, 0x01300000, "teq",	"Dn2" },
    165     { 0x0df00000, 0x01500000, "cmp",	"Dn2" },
    166     { 0x0df00000, 0x01700000, "cmn",	"Dn2" },
    167     { 0x0de00000, 0x01800000, "orr",	"Sdn2" },
    168     { 0x0de00000, 0x01a00000, "mov",	"Sd2" },
    169     { 0x0de00000, 0x01c00000, "bic",	"Sdn2" },
    170     { 0x0de00000, 0x01e00000, "mvn",	"Sd2" },
    171     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e000100, "adf",	"PRfgh" },
    172     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e100100, "muf",	"PRfgh" },
    173     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e200100, "suf",	"PRfgh" },
    174     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e300100, "rsf",	"PRfgh" },
    175     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e400100, "dvf",	"PRfgh" },
    176     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e500100, "rdf",	"PRfgh" },
    177     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e600100, "pow",	"PRfgh" },
    178     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e700100, "rpw",	"PRfgh" },
    179     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e800100, "rmf",	"PRfgh" },
    180     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e900100, "fml",	"PRfgh" },
    181     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ea00100, "fdv",	"PRfgh" },
    182     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0eb00100, "frd",	"PRfgh" },
    183     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ec00100, "pol",	"PRfgh" },
    184     { 0x0f008f10, 0x0e000100, "fpbop",	"PRfgh" },
    185     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e008100, "mvf",	"PRfh" },
    186     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e108100, "mnf",	"PRfh" },
    187     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e208100, "abs",	"PRfh" },
    188     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e308100, "rnd",	"PRfh" },
    189     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e408100, "sqt",	"PRfh" },
    190     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e508100, "log",	"PRfh" },
    191     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e608100, "lgn",	"PRfh" },
    192     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e708100, "exp",	"PRfh" },
    193     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e808100, "sin",	"PRfh" },
    194     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0e908100, "cos",	"PRfh" },
    195     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ea08100, "tan",	"PRfh" },
    196     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0eb08100, "asn",	"PRfh" },
    197     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ec08100, "acs",	"PRfh" },
    198     { 0x0ff08f10, 0x0ed08100, "atn",	"PRfh" },
    199     { 0x0f008f10, 0x0e008100, "fpuop",	"PRfh" },
    200     { 0x0e100f00, 0x0c000100, "stf",	"QLv" },
    201     { 0x0e100f00, 0x0c100100, "ldf",	"QLv" },
    202     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e000110, "flt",	"PRgd" },
    203     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e100110, "fix",	"PRdh" },
    204     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e200110, "wfs",	"d" },
    205     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e300110, "rfs",	"d" },
    206     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e400110, "wfc",	"d" },
    207     { 0x0ff00f10, 0x0e500110, "rfc",	"d" },
    208     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0e90f110, "cmf",	"PRgh" },
    209     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0eb0f110, "cnf",	"PRgh" },
    210     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0ed0f110, "cmfe",	"PRgh" },
    211     { 0x0ff0ff10, 0x0ef0f110, "cnfe",	"PRgh" },
    212     { 0xff100010, 0xfe000010, "mcr2",	"#z" },
    213     { 0x0f100010, 0x0e000010, "mcr",	"#z" },
    214     { 0xff100010, 0xfe100010, "mrc2",	"#z" },
    215     { 0x0f100010, 0x0e100010, "mrc",	"#z" },
    216     { 0xff000010, 0xfe000000, "cdp2",	"#y" },
    217     { 0x0f000010, 0x0e000000, "cdp",	"#y" },
    218     { 0xfe100090, 0xfc100000, "ldc2",	"L#v" },
    219     { 0x0e100090, 0x0c100000, "ldc",	"L#v" },
    220     { 0xfe100090, 0xfc000000, "stc2",	"L#v" },
    221     { 0x0e100090, 0x0c000000, "stc",	"L#v" },
    222     { 0xf550f000, 0xf550f000, "pld",	"ne" },
    223     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01000050, "qaad",	"dmn" },
    224     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01400050, "qdaad",	"dmn" },
    225     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01600050, "qdsub",	"dmn" },
    226     { 0x0ff00ff0, 0x01200050, "dsub",	"dmn" },
    227     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01000080, "smlabb",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    228     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000a0, "smlatb",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    229     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000c0, "smlabt",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    230     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x010000e0, "smlatt",	"nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    231     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01400080, "smlalbb","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    232     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000a0, "smlaltb","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    233     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000c0, "smlalbt","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    234     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x014000e0, "smlaltt","ndms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    235     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x01200080, "smlawb", "nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    236     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x012000a0, "smulwb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    237     { 0x0ff000f0, 0x012000c0, "smlawt", "nmsd" },   // d & n inverted!!
    238     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x012000e0, "smulwt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    239     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x01600080, "smulbb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    240     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000a0, "smultb","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    241     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000c0, "smulbt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    242     { 0x0ff0f0f0, 0x016000e0, "smultt","nms" },   // d & n inverted!!
    243     { 0x00000000, 0x00000000, NULL,	NULL }
    244 };
    245 
    246 static char const arm32_insn_conditions[][4] = {
    247 	"eq", "ne", "cs", "cc",
    248 	"mi", "pl", "vs", "vc",
    249 	"hi", "ls", "ge", "lt",
    250 	"gt", "le", "",   "nv"
    251 };
    252 
    253 static char const insn_block_transfers[][4] = {
    254 	"da", "ia", "db", "ib"
    255 };
    256 
    257 static char const insn_stack_block_transfers[][4] = {
    258 	"ed", "ea", "fd", "fa"
    259 };
    260 
    261 static char const op_shifts[][4] = {
    262 	"lsl", "lsr", "asr", "ror"
    263 };
    264 
    265 static char const insn_fpa_rounding[][2] = {
    266 	"", "p", "m", "z"
    267 };
    268 
    269 static char const insn_fpa_precision[][2] = {
    270 	"s", "d", "e", "p"
    271 };
    272 
    273 static char const insn_fpaconstants[][8] = {
    274 	"0.0", "1.0", "2.0", "3.0",
    275 	"4.0", "5.0", "0.5", "10.0"
    276 };
    277 
    278 #define insn_condition(x)	arm32_insn_conditions[(x >> 28) & 0x0f]
    279 #define insn_blktrans(x)	insn_block_transfers[(x >> 23) & 3]
    280 #define insn_stkblktrans(x)	insn_stack_block_transfers[(x >> 23) & 3]
    281 #define op2_shift(x)		op_shifts[(x >> 5) & 3]
    282 #define insn_fparnd(x)		insn_fpa_rounding[(x >> 5) & 0x03]
    283 #define insn_fpaprec(x)		insn_fpa_precision[(((x >> 18) & 2)|(x >> 7)) & 1]
    284 #define insn_fpaprect(x)	insn_fpa_precision[(((x >> 21) & 2)|(x >> 15)) & 1]
    285 #define insn_fpaimm(x)		insn_fpaconstants[x & 0x07]
    286 
    287 /* Local prototypes */
    288 static void disasm_register_shift(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn);
    289 static void disasm_print_reglist(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn);
    290 static void disasm_insn_ldrstr(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    291     u_int loc);
    292 static void disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    293     u_int loc);
    294 static void disasm_insn_ldcstc(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn,
    295     u_int loc);
    296 static u_int disassemble_readword(u_int address);
    297 static void disassemble_printaddr(u_int address);
    298 
    299 u_int
    300 disasm(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int loc, int altfmt)
    301 {
    302 	const struct arm32_insn *i_ptr = &arm32_i[0];
    303 
    304 	u_int insn;
    305 	int matchp;
    306 	int branch;
    307 	const char* f_ptr;
    308 	int fmt;
    309 
    310 	fmt = 0;
    311 	matchp = 0;
    312 	insn = di->di_readword(loc);
    313 
    314 /*	di->di_printf("loc=%08x insn=%08x : ", loc, insn);*/
    315 
    316 	while (i_ptr->name) {
    317 		if ((insn & i_ptr->mask) ==  i_ptr->pattern) {
    318 			matchp = 1;
    319 			break;
    320 		}
    321 		i_ptr++;
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	if (!matchp) {
    325 		di->di_printf("und%s\t%08x\n", insn_condition(insn), insn);
    326 		return(loc + INSN_SIZE);
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	/* If instruction forces condition code, don't print it. */
    330 	if ((i_ptr->mask & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
    331 		di->di_printf("%s", i_ptr->name);
    332 	else
    333 		di->di_printf("%s%s", i_ptr->name, insn_condition(insn));
    334 
    335 	f_ptr = i_ptr->format;
    336 
    337 	/* Insert tab if there are no instruction modifiers */
    338 
    339 	if (*(f_ptr) < 'A' || *(f_ptr) > 'Z') {
    340 		++fmt;
    341 		di->di_printf("\t");
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	while (*f_ptr) {
    345 		switch (*f_ptr) {
    346 		/* 2 - print Operand 2 of a data processing instruction */
    347 		case '2':
    348 			if (insn & 0x02000000) {
    349 				int rotate= ((insn >> 7) & 0x1e);
    350 
    351 				di->di_printf("#0x%08x",
    352 					      (insn & 0xff) << (32 - rotate) |
    353 					      (insn & 0xff) >> rotate);
    354 			} else {
    355 				disasm_register_shift(di, insn);
    356 			}
    357 			break;
    358 		/* d - destination register (bits 12-15) */
    359 		case 'd':
    360 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 12) & 0x0f));
    361 			break;
    362 		/* D - insert 'p' if Rd is R15 */
    363 		case 'D':
    364 			if (((insn >> 12) & 0x0f) == 15)
    365 				di->di_printf("p");
    366 			break;
    367 		/* n - n register (bits 16-19) */
    368 		case 'n':
    369 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 16) & 0x0f));
    370 			break;
    371 		/* s - s register (bits 8-11) */
    372 		case 's':
    373 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 8) & 0x0f));
    374 			break;
    375 		/* o - indirect register rn (bits 16-19) (used by swap) */
    376 		case 'o':
    377 			di->di_printf("[r%d]", ((insn >> 16) & 0x0f));
    378 			break;
    379 		/* m - m register (bits 0-4) */
    380 		case 'm':
    381 			di->di_printf("r%d", ((insn >> 0) & 0x0f));
    382 			break;
    383 		/* a - address operand of ldr/str instruction */
    384 		case 'a':
    385 			disasm_insn_ldrstr(di, insn, loc);
    386 			break;
    387 		/* e - address operand of ldrh/strh instruction */
    388 		case 'e':
    389 			disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(di, insn, loc);
    390 			break;
    391 		/* l - register list for ldm/stm instruction */
    392 		case 'l':
    393 			disasm_print_reglist(di, insn);
    394 			break;
    395 		/* f - 1st fp operand (register) (bits 12-14) */
    396 		case 'f':
    397 			di->di_printf("f%d", (insn >> 12) & 7);
    398 			break;
    399 		/* g - 2nd fp operand (register) (bits 16-18) */
    400 		case 'g':
    401 			di->di_printf("f%d", (insn >> 16) & 7);
    402 			break;
    403 		/* h - 3rd fp operand (register/immediate) (bits 0-4) */
    404 		case 'h':
    405 			if (insn & (1 << 3))
    406 				di->di_printf("#%s", insn_fpaimm(insn));
    407 			else
    408 				di->di_printf("f%d", insn & 7);
    409 			break;
    410 		/* b - branch address */
    411 		case 'b':
    412 			branch = ((insn << 2) & 0x03ffffff);
    413 			if (branch & 0x02000000)
    414 				branch |= 0xfc000000;
    415 			di->di_printaddr(loc + 8 + branch);
    416 			break;
    417 		/* t - blx address */
    418 		case 't':
    419 			branch = ((insn << 2) & 0x03ffffff) |
    420 			    (insn >> 23 & 0x00000002);
    421 			if (branch & 0x02000000)
    422 				branch |= 0xfc000000;
    423 			di->di_printaddr(loc + 8 + branch);
    424 			break;
    425 		/* X - block transfer type */
    426 		case 'X':
    427 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_blktrans(insn));
    428 			break;
    429 		/* Y - block transfer type (r13 base) */
    430 		case 'Y':
    431 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_stkblktrans(insn));
    432 			break;
    433 		/* c - comment field bits(0-23) */
    434 		case 'c':
    435 			di->di_printf("0x%08x", (insn & 0x00ffffff));
    436 			break;
    437 		/* k - breakpoint comment (bits 0-3, 8-19) */
    438 		case 'k':
    439 			di->di_printf("0x%04x",
    440 			    (insn & 0x000fff00) >> 4 | (insn & 0x0000000f));
    441 			break;
    442 		/* p - saved or current status register */
    443 		case 'p':
    444 			if (insn & 0x00400000)
    445 				di->di_printf("spsr");
    446 			else
    447 				di->di_printf("cpsr");
    448 			break;
    449 		/* F - PSR transfer fields */
    450 		case 'F':
    451 			di->di_printf("_");
    452 			if (insn & (1 << 16))
    453 				di->di_printf("c");
    454 			if (insn & (1 << 17))
    455 				di->di_printf("x");
    456 			if (insn & (1 << 18))
    457 				di->di_printf("s");
    458 			if (insn & (1 << 19))
    459 				di->di_printf("f");
    460 			break;
    461 		/* B - byte transfer flag */
    462 		case 'B':
    463 			if (insn & 0x00400000)
    464 				di->di_printf("b");
    465 			break;
    466 		/* L - co-processor transfer size */
    467 		case 'L':
    468 			if (insn & (1 << 22))
    469 				di->di_printf("l");
    470 			break;
    471 		/* S - set status flag */
    472 		case 'S':
    473 			if (insn & 0x00100000)
    474 				di->di_printf("s");
    475 			break;
    476 		/* P - fp precision */
    477 		case 'P':
    478 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_fpaprec(insn));
    479 			break;
    480 		/* Q - fp precision (for ldf/stf) */
    481 		case 'Q':
    482 			break;
    483 		/* R - fp rounding */
    484 		case 'R':
    485 			di->di_printf("%s", insn_fparnd(insn));
    486 			break;
    487 		/* W - writeback flag */
    488 		case 'W':
    489 			if (insn & (1 << 21))
    490 				di->di_printf("!");
    491 			break;
    492 		/* # - co-processor number */
    493 		case '#':
    494 			di->di_printf("p%d", (insn >> 8) & 0x0f);
    495 			break;
    496 		/* v - co-processor data transfer registers+addressing mode */
    497 		case 'v':
    498 			disasm_insn_ldcstc(di, insn, loc);
    499 			break;
    500 		/* x - instruction in hex */
    501 		case 'x':
    502 			di->di_printf("0x%08x", insn);
    503 			break;
    504 		/* y - co-processor data processing registers */
    505 		case 'y':
    506 			di->di_printf("%d, ", (insn >> 20) & 0x0f);
    507 
    508 			di->di_printf("c%d, c%d, c%d", (insn >> 12) & 0x0f,
    509 			    (insn >> 16) & 0x0f, insn & 0x0f);
    510 
    511 			di->di_printf(", %d", (insn >> 5) & 0x07);
    512 			break;
    513 		/* z - co-processor register transfer registers */
    514 		case 'z':
    515 			di->di_printf("%d, ", (insn >> 21) & 0x07);
    516 			di->di_printf("r%d, c%d, c%d, %d",
    517 			    (insn >> 12) & 0x0f, (insn >> 16) & 0x0f,
    518 			    insn & 0x0f, (insn >> 5) & 0x07);
    519 
    520 /*			if (((insn >> 5) & 0x07) != 0)
    521 				di->di_printf(", %d", (insn >> 5) & 0x07);*/
    522 			break;
    523 		default:
    524 			di->di_printf("[%c - unknown]", *f_ptr);
    525 			break;
    526 		}
    527 		if (*(f_ptr+1) >= 'A' && *(f_ptr+1) <= 'Z')
    528 			++f_ptr;
    529 		else if (*(++f_ptr)) {
    530 			++fmt;
    531 			if (fmt == 1)
    532 				di->di_printf("\t");
    533 			else
    534 				di->di_printf(", ");
    535 		}
    536 	};
    537 
    538 	di->di_printf("\n");
    539 
    540 	return(loc + INSN_SIZE);
    541 }
    542 
    543 
    544 static void
    545 disasm_register_shift(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn)
    546 {
    547 	di->di_printf("r%d", (insn & 0x0f));
    548 	if ((insn & 0x00000ff0) == 0)
    549 		;
    550 	else if ((insn & 0x00000ff0) == 0x00000060)
    551 		di->di_printf(", rrx");
    552 	else {
    553 		if (insn & 0x10)
    554 			di->di_printf(", %s r%d", op2_shift(insn),
    555 			    (insn >> 8) & 0x0f);
    556 		else
    557 			di->di_printf(", %s #%d", op2_shift(insn),
    558 			    (insn >> 7) & 0x1f);
    559 	}
    560 }
    561 
    562 
    563 static void
    564 disasm_print_reglist(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn)
    565 {
    566 	int loop;
    567 	int start;
    568 	int comma;
    569 
    570 	di->di_printf("{");
    571 	start = -1;
    572 	comma = 0;
    573 
    574 	for (loop = 0; loop < 17; ++loop) {
    575 		if (start != -1) {
    576 			if (loop == 16 || !(insn & (1 << loop))) {
    577 				if (comma)
    578 					di->di_printf(", ");
    579 				else
    580 					comma = 1;
    581         			if (start == loop - 1)
    582         				di->di_printf("r%d", start);
    583         			else
    584         				di->di_printf("r%d-r%d", start, loop - 1);
    585         			start = -1;
    586         		}
    587         	} else {
    588         		if (insn & (1 << loop))
    589         			start = loop;
    590         	}
    591         }
    592 	di->di_printf("}");
    593 
    594 	if (insn & (1 << 22))
    595 		di->di_printf("^");
    596 }
    597 
    598 static void
    599 disasm_insn_ldrstr(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int loc)
    600 {
    601 	int offset;
    602 
    603 	offset = insn & 0xfff;
    604 	if ((insn & 0x032f0000) == 0x010f0000) {
    605 		/* rA = pc, immediate index */
    606 		if (insn & 0x00800000)
    607 			loc += offset;
    608 		else
    609 			loc -= offset;
    610 		di->di_printaddr(loc + 8);
    611  	} else {
    612 		di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    613 		if ((insn & 0x03000fff) != 0x01000000) {
    614 			di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    615 			if (!(insn & 0x00800000))
    616 				di->di_printf("-");
    617 			if (insn & (1 << 25))
    618 				disasm_register_shift(di, insn);
    619 			else
    620 				di->di_printf("#0x%03x", offset);
    621 		}
    622 		if (insn & (1 << 24))
    623 			di->di_printf("]");
    624 	}
    625 }
    626 
    627 static void
    628 disasm_insn_ldrhstrh(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int loc)
    629 {
    630 	int offset;
    631 
    632 	offset = ((insn & 0xf00) >> 4) | (insn & 0xf);
    633 	if ((insn & 0x004f0000) == 0x004f0000) {
    634 		/* rA = pc, immediate index */
    635 		if (insn & 0x00800000)
    636 			loc += offset;
    637 		else
    638 			loc -= offset;
    639 		di->di_printaddr(loc + 8);
    640  	} else {
    641 		di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    642 		if ((insn & 0x01400f0f) != 0x01400000) {
    643 			di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    644 			if (!(insn & 0x00800000))
    645 				di->di_printf("-");
    646 			if (insn & (1 << 22))
    647 				di->di_printf("#0x%02x", offset);
    648 			else
    649 				di->di_printf("r%d", (insn & 0x0f));
    650 		}
    651 		if (insn & (1 << 24))
    652 			di->di_printf("]");
    653 	}
    654 }
    655 
    656 static void
    657 disasm_insn_ldcstc(const disasm_interface_t *di, u_int insn, u_int loc)
    658 {
    659 	if (((insn >> 8) & 0xf) == 1)
    660 		di->di_printf("f%d, ", (insn >> 12) & 0x07);
    661 	else
    662 		di->di_printf("c%d, ", (insn >> 12) & 0x0f);
    663 
    664 	di->di_printf("[r%d", (insn >> 16) & 0x0f);
    665 
    666 	di->di_printf("%s, ", (insn & (1 << 24)) ? "" : "]");
    667 
    668 	if (!(insn & (1 << 23)))
    669 		di->di_printf("-");
    670 
    671 	di->di_printf("#0x%03x", (insn & 0xff) << 2);
    672 
    673 	if (insn & (1 << 24))
    674 		di->di_printf("]");
    675 
    676 	if (insn & (1 << 21))
    677 		di->di_printf("!");
    678 }
    679 
    680 static u_int
    681 disassemble_readword(u_int address)
    682 {
    683 	return(*((u_int *)address));
    684 }
    685 
    686 static void
    687 disassemble_printaddr(u_int address)
    688 {
    689 	printf("0x%08x", address);
    690 }
    691 
    692 static void
    693 disassemble_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
    694 	va_list ap;
    695 	va_start(ap, fmt);
    696 	vprintf(fmt, ap);
    697 	va_end(ap);
    698 }
    699 
    700 static const disasm_interface_t disassemble_di = {
    701 	disassemble_readword, disassemble_printaddr, disassemble_printf
    702 };
    703 
    704 void
    705 disassemble(u_int address)
    706 {
    707 
    708 	(void)disasm(&disassemble_di, address, 0);
    709 }
    710 
    711 /* End of disassem.c */
    712