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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdio.h>
     18 #include <fcntl.h>
     19 #include <unistd.h>
     20 #include <errno.h>
     21 #include <string.h>
     22 
     23 #include <sys/types.h>
     24 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     25 #include <sys/stat.h>
     26 
     27 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
     28 
     29 #define LOG_TAG "Vold"
     30 
     31 #include <cutils/log.h>
     32 
     33 #include <sysutils/SocketClient.h>
     34 
     35 #include "Devmapper.h"
     36 
     37 int Devmapper::dumpState(SocketClient *c) {
     38 
     39     char *buffer = (char *) malloc(1024 * 64);
     40     if (!buffer) {
     41         SLOGE("Error allocating memory (%s)", strerror(errno));
     42         return -1;
     43     }
     44     memset(buffer, 0, (1024 * 64));
     45 
     46     char *buffer2 = (char *) malloc(4096);
     47     if (!buffer2) {
     48         SLOGE("Error allocating memory (%s)", strerror(errno));
     49         free(buffer);
     50         return -1;
     51     }
     52 
     53     int fd;
     54     if ((fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
     55         SLOGE("Error opening devmapper (%s)", strerror(errno));
     56         free(buffer);
     57         free(buffer2);
     58         return -1;
     59     }
     60 
     61     struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
     62     ioctlInit(io, (1024 * 64), NULL, 0);
     63 
     64     if (ioctl(fd, DM_LIST_DEVICES, io)) {
     65         SLOGE("DM_LIST_DEVICES ioctl failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
     66         free(buffer);
     67         free(buffer2);
     68         close(fd);
     69         return -1;
     70     }
     71 
     72     struct dm_name_list *n = (struct dm_name_list *) (((char *) buffer) + io->data_start);
     73     if (!n->dev) {
     74         free(buffer);
     75         free(buffer2);
     76         close(fd);
     77         return 0;
     78     }
     79 
     80     unsigned nxt = 0;
     81     do {
     82         n = (struct dm_name_list *) (((char *) n) + nxt);
     83 
     84         memset(buffer2, 0, 4096);
     85         struct dm_ioctl *io2 = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer2;
     86         ioctlInit(io2, 4096, n->name, 0);
     87         if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_STATUS, io2)) {
     88             if (errno != ENXIO) {
     89                 SLOGE("DM_DEV_STATUS ioctl failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
     90             }
     91             io2 = NULL;
     92         }
     93 
     94         char *tmp;
     95         if (!io2) {
     96             asprintf(&tmp, "%s %llu:%llu (no status available)", n->name, MAJOR(n->dev), MINOR(n->dev));
     97         } else {
     98             asprintf(&tmp, "%s %llu:%llu %d %d 0x%.8x %llu:%llu", n->name, MAJOR(n->dev),
     99                     MINOR(n->dev), io2->target_count, io2->open_count, io2->flags, MAJOR(io2->dev),
    100                             MINOR(io2->dev));
    101         }
    102         c->sendMsg(0, tmp, false);
    103         free(tmp);
    104         nxt = n->next;
    105     } while (nxt);
    106 
    107     free(buffer);
    108     free(buffer2);
    109     close(fd);
    110     return 0;
    111 }
    112 
    113 void Devmapper::ioctlInit(struct dm_ioctl *io, size_t dataSize,
    114                           const char *name, unsigned flags) {
    115     memset(io, 0, dataSize);
    116     io->data_size = dataSize;
    117     io->data_start = sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
    118     io->version[0] = 4;
    119     io->version[1] = 0;
    120     io->version[2] = 0;
    121     io->flags = flags;
    122     if (name) {
    123         strncpy(io->name, name, sizeof(io->name));
    124     }
    125 }
    126 
    127 int Devmapper::lookupActive(const char *name, char *ubuffer, size_t len) {
    128     char *buffer = (char *) malloc(4096);
    129     if (!buffer) {
    130         SLOGE("Error allocating memory (%s)", strerror(errno));
    131         return -1;
    132     }
    133 
    134     int fd;
    135     if ((fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    136         SLOGE("Error opening devmapper (%s)", strerror(errno));
    137         free(buffer);
    138         return -1;
    139     }
    140 
    141     struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
    142 
    143     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    144     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_STATUS, io)) {
    145         if (errno != ENXIO) {
    146             SLOGE("DM_DEV_STATUS ioctl failed for lookup (%s)", strerror(errno));
    147         }
    148         free(buffer);
    149         close(fd);
    150         return -1;
    151     }
    152     close(fd);
    153 
    154     unsigned minor = (io->dev & 0xff) | ((io->dev >> 12) & 0xfff00);
    155     free(buffer);
    156     snprintf(ubuffer, len, "/dev/block/dm-%u", minor);
    157     return 0;
    158 }
    159 
    160 int Devmapper::create(const char *name, const char *loopFile, const char *key,
    161                       unsigned int numSectors, char *ubuffer, size_t len) {
    162     char *buffer = (char *) malloc(4096);
    163     if (!buffer) {
    164         SLOGE("Error allocating memory (%s)", strerror(errno));
    165         return -1;
    166     }
    167 
    168     int fd;
    169     if ((fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    170         SLOGE("Error opening devmapper (%s)", strerror(errno));
    171         free(buffer);
    172         return -1;
    173     }
    174 
    175     struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
    176 
    177     // Create the DM device
    178     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    179 
    180     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_CREATE, io)) {
    181         SLOGE("Error creating device mapping (%s)", strerror(errno));
    182         free(buffer);
    183         close(fd);
    184         return -1;
    185     }
    186 
    187     // Set the legacy geometry
    188     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    189 
    190     char *geoParams = buffer + sizeof(struct dm_ioctl);
    191     // bps=512 spc=8 res=32 nft=2 sec=8190 mid=0xf0 spt=63 hds=64 hid=0 bspf=8 rdcl=2 infs=1 bkbs=2
    192     strcpy(geoParams, "0 64 63 0");
    193     geoParams += strlen(geoParams) + 1;
    194     geoParams = (char *) _align(geoParams, 8);
    195     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY, io)) {
    196         SLOGE("Error setting device geometry (%s)", strerror(errno));
    197         free(buffer);
    198         close(fd);
    199         return -1;
    200     }
    201 
    202     // Retrieve the device number we were allocated
    203     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    204     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_STATUS, io)) {
    205         SLOGE("Error retrieving devmapper status (%s)", strerror(errno));
    206         free(buffer);
    207         close(fd);
    208         return -1;
    209     }
    210 
    211     unsigned minor = (io->dev & 0xff) | ((io->dev >> 12) & 0xfff00);
    212     snprintf(ubuffer, len, "/dev/block/dm-%u", minor);
    213 
    214     // Load the table
    215     struct dm_target_spec *tgt;
    216     tgt = (struct dm_target_spec *) &buffer[sizeof(struct dm_ioctl)];
    217 
    218     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG);
    219     io->target_count = 1;
    220     tgt->status = 0;
    221 
    222     tgt->sector_start = 0;
    223     tgt->length = numSectors;
    224 
    225     strcpy(tgt->target_type, "crypt");
    226 
    227     char *cryptParams = buffer + sizeof(struct dm_ioctl) + sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
    228     sprintf(cryptParams, "twofish %s 0 %s 0", key, loopFile);
    229     cryptParams += strlen(cryptParams) + 1;
    230     cryptParams = (char *) _align(cryptParams, 8);
    231     tgt->next = cryptParams - buffer;
    232 
    233     if (ioctl(fd, DM_TABLE_LOAD, io)) {
    234         SLOGE("Error loading mapping table (%s)", strerror(errno));
    235         free(buffer);
    236         close(fd);
    237         return -1;
    238     }
    239 
    240     // Resume the new table
    241     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    242 
    243     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_SUSPEND, io)) {
    244         SLOGE("Error Resuming (%s)", strerror(errno));
    245         free(buffer);
    246         close(fd);
    247         return -1;
    248     }
    249 
    250     free(buffer);
    251 
    252     close(fd);
    253     return 0;
    254 }
    255 
    256 int Devmapper::destroy(const char *name) {
    257     char *buffer = (char *) malloc(4096);
    258     if (!buffer) {
    259         SLOGE("Error allocating memory (%s)", strerror(errno));
    260         return -1;
    261     }
    262 
    263     int fd;
    264     if ((fd = open("/dev/device-mapper", O_RDWR)) < 0) {
    265         SLOGE("Error opening devmapper (%s)", strerror(errno));
    266         free(buffer);
    267         return -1;
    268     }
    269 
    270     struct dm_ioctl *io = (struct dm_ioctl *) buffer;
    271 
    272     // Create the DM device
    273     ioctlInit(io, 4096, name, 0);
    274 
    275     if (ioctl(fd, DM_DEV_REMOVE, io)) {
    276         if (errno != ENXIO) {
    277             SLOGE("Error destroying device mapping (%s)", strerror(errno));
    278         }
    279         free(buffer);
    280         close(fd);
    281         return -1;
    282     }
    283 
    284     free(buffer);
    285     close(fd);
    286     return 0;
    287 }
    288 
    289 void *Devmapper::_align(void *ptr, unsigned int a)
    290 {
    291         register unsigned long agn = --a;
    292 
    293         return (void *) (((unsigned long) ptr + agn) & ~agn);
    294 }
    295 
    296