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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <ctype.h>
     18 #include <errno.h>
     19 #include <fcntl.h>
     20 #include <getopt.h>
     21 #include <limits.h>
     22 #include <linux/input.h>
     23 #include <stdio.h>
     24 #include <stdlib.h>
     25 #include <string.h>
     26 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     27 #include <sys/stat.h>
     28 #include <sys/types.h>
     29 #include <time.h>
     30 #include <unistd.h>
     31 #include <dirent.h>
     32 
     33 #include "bootloader.h"
     34 #include "common.h"
     35 #include "cutils/properties.h"
     36 #include "install.h"
     37 #include "minui/minui.h"
     38 #include "minzip/DirUtil.h"
     39 #include "roots.h"
     40 #include "recovery_ui.h"
     41 #include "encryptedfs_provisioning.h"
     42 
     43 static const struct option OPTIONS[] = {
     44   { "send_intent", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
     45   { "update_package", required_argument, NULL, 'u' },
     46   { "wipe_data", no_argument, NULL, 'w' },
     47   { "wipe_cache", no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
     48   { "set_encrypted_filesystems", required_argument, NULL, 'e' },
     49   { "show_text", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
     50   { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 },
     51 };
     52 
     53 static const char *COMMAND_FILE = "/cache/recovery/command";
     54 static const char *INTENT_FILE = "/cache/recovery/intent";
     55 static const char *LOG_FILE = "/cache/recovery/log";
     56 static const char *LAST_LOG_FILE = "/cache/recovery/last_log";
     57 static const char *SDCARD_ROOT = "/sdcard";
     58 static const char *TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE = "/tmp/recovery.log";
     59 static const char *SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR = "/tmp/sideload";
     60 
     61 /*
     62  * The recovery tool communicates with the main system through /cache files.
     63  *   /cache/recovery/command - INPUT - command line for tool, one arg per line
     64  *   /cache/recovery/log - OUTPUT - combined log file from recovery run(s)
     65  *   /cache/recovery/intent - OUTPUT - intent that was passed in
     66  *
     67  * The arguments which may be supplied in the recovery.command file:
     68  *   --send_intent=anystring - write the text out to recovery.intent
     69  *   --update_package=path - verify install an OTA package file
     70  *   --wipe_data - erase user data (and cache), then reboot
     71  *   --wipe_cache - wipe cache (but not user data), then reboot
     72  *   --set_encrypted_filesystem=on|off - enables / diasables encrypted fs
     73  *
     74  * After completing, we remove /cache/recovery/command and reboot.
     75  * Arguments may also be supplied in the bootloader control block (BCB).
     76  * These important scenarios must be safely restartable at any point:
     77  *
     78  * FACTORY RESET
     79  * 1. user selects "factory reset"
     80  * 2. main system writes "--wipe_data" to /cache/recovery/command
     81  * 3. main system reboots into recovery
     82  * 4. get_args() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and "--wipe_data"
     83  *    -- after this, rebooting will restart the erase --
     84  * 5. erase_volume() reformats /data
     85  * 6. erase_volume() reformats /cache
     86  * 7. finish_recovery() erases BCB
     87  *    -- after this, rebooting will restart the main system --
     88  * 8. main() calls reboot() to boot main system
     89  *
     90  * OTA INSTALL
     91  * 1. main system downloads OTA package to /cache/some-filename.zip
     92  * 2. main system writes "--update_package=/cache/some-filename.zip"
     93  * 3. main system reboots into recovery
     94  * 4. get_args() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and "--update_package=..."
     95  *    -- after this, rebooting will attempt to reinstall the update --
     96  * 5. install_package() attempts to install the update
     97  *    NOTE: the package install must itself be restartable from any point
     98  * 6. finish_recovery() erases BCB
     99  *    -- after this, rebooting will (try to) restart the main system --
    100  * 7. ** if install failed **
    101  *    7a. prompt_and_wait() shows an error icon and waits for the user
    102  *    7b; the user reboots (pulling the battery, etc) into the main system
    103  * 8. main() calls maybe_install_firmware_update()
    104  *    ** if the update contained radio/hboot firmware **:
    105  *    8a. m_i_f_u() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and "--wipe_cache"
    106  *        -- after this, rebooting will reformat cache & restart main system --
    107  *    8b. m_i_f_u() writes firmware image into raw cache partition
    108  *    8c. m_i_f_u() writes BCB with "update-radio/hboot" and "--wipe_cache"
    109  *        -- after this, rebooting will attempt to reinstall firmware --
    110  *    8d. bootloader tries to flash firmware
    111  *    8e. bootloader writes BCB with "boot-recovery" (keeping "--wipe_cache")
    112  *        -- after this, rebooting will reformat cache & restart main system --
    113  *    8f. erase_volume() reformats /cache
    114  *    8g. finish_recovery() erases BCB
    115  *        -- after this, rebooting will (try to) restart the main system --
    116  * 9. main() calls reboot() to boot main system
    117  *
    118  * SECURE FILE SYSTEMS ENABLE/DISABLE
    119  * 1. user selects "enable encrypted file systems"
    120  * 2. main system writes "--set_encrypted_filesystems=on|off" to
    121  *    /cache/recovery/command
    122  * 3. main system reboots into recovery
    123  * 4. get_args() writes BCB with "boot-recovery" and
    124  *    "--set_encrypted_filesystems=on|off"
    125  *    -- after this, rebooting will restart the transition --
    126  * 5. read_encrypted_fs_info() retrieves encrypted file systems settings from /data
    127  *    Settings include: property to specify the Encrypted FS istatus and
    128  *    FS encryption key if enabled (not yet implemented)
    129  * 6. erase_volume() reformats /data
    130  * 7. erase_volume() reformats /cache
    131  * 8. restore_encrypted_fs_info() writes required encrypted file systems settings to /data
    132  *    Settings include: property to specify the Encrypted FS status and
    133  *    FS encryption key if enabled (not yet implemented)
    134  * 9. finish_recovery() erases BCB
    135  *    -- after this, rebooting will restart the main system --
    136  * 10. main() calls reboot() to boot main system
    137  */
    138 
    139 static const int MAX_ARG_LENGTH = 4096;
    140 static const int MAX_ARGS = 100;
    141 
    142 // open a given path, mounting partitions as necessary
    143 static FILE*
    144 fopen_path(const char *path, const char *mode) {
    145     if (ensure_path_mounted(path) != 0) {
    146         LOGE("Can't mount %s\n", path);
    147         return NULL;
    148     }
    149 
    150     // When writing, try to create the containing directory, if necessary.
    151     // Use generous permissions, the system (init.rc) will reset them.
    152     if (strchr("wa", mode[0])) dirCreateHierarchy(path, 0777, NULL, 1);
    153 
    154     FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
    155     return fp;
    156 }
    157 
    158 // close a file, log an error if the error indicator is set
    159 static void
    160 check_and_fclose(FILE *fp, const char *name) {
    161     fflush(fp);
    162     if (ferror(fp)) LOGE("Error in %s\n(%s)\n", name, strerror(errno));
    163     fclose(fp);
    164 }
    165 
    166 // command line args come from, in decreasing precedence:
    167 //   - the actual command line
    168 //   - the bootloader control block (one per line, after "recovery")
    169 //   - the contents of COMMAND_FILE (one per line)
    170 static void
    171 get_args(int *argc, char ***argv) {
    172     struct bootloader_message boot;
    173     memset(&boot, 0, sizeof(boot));
    174     get_bootloader_message(&boot);  // this may fail, leaving a zeroed structure
    175 
    176     if (boot.command[0] != 0 && boot.command[0] != 255) {
    177         LOGI("Boot command: %.*s\n", sizeof(boot.command), boot.command);
    178     }
    179 
    180     if (boot.status[0] != 0 && boot.status[0] != 255) {
    181         LOGI("Boot status: %.*s\n", sizeof(boot.status), boot.status);
    182     }
    183 
    184     // --- if arguments weren't supplied, look in the bootloader control block
    185     if (*argc <= 1) {
    186         boot.recovery[sizeof(boot.recovery) - 1] = '\0';  // Ensure termination
    187         const char *arg = strtok(boot.recovery, "\n");
    188         if (arg != NULL && !strcmp(arg, "recovery")) {
    189             *argv = (char **) malloc(sizeof(char *) * MAX_ARGS);
    190             (*argv)[0] = strdup(arg);
    191             for (*argc = 1; *argc < MAX_ARGS; ++*argc) {
    192                 if ((arg = strtok(NULL, "\n")) == NULL) break;
    193                 (*argv)[*argc] = strdup(arg);
    194             }
    195             LOGI("Got arguments from boot message\n");
    196         } else if (boot.recovery[0] != 0 && boot.recovery[0] != 255) {
    197             LOGE("Bad boot message\n\"%.20s\"\n", boot.recovery);
    198         }
    199     }
    200 
    201     // --- if that doesn't work, try the command file
    202     if (*argc <= 1) {
    203         FILE *fp = fopen_path(COMMAND_FILE, "r");
    204         if (fp != NULL) {
    205             char *argv0 = (*argv)[0];
    206             *argv = (char **) malloc(sizeof(char *) * MAX_ARGS);
    207             (*argv)[0] = argv0;  // use the same program name
    208 
    209             char buf[MAX_ARG_LENGTH];
    210             for (*argc = 1; *argc < MAX_ARGS; ++*argc) {
    211                 if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) break;
    212                 (*argv)[*argc] = strdup(strtok(buf, "\r\n"));  // Strip newline.
    213             }
    214 
    215             check_and_fclose(fp, COMMAND_FILE);
    216             LOGI("Got arguments from %s\n", COMMAND_FILE);
    217         }
    218     }
    219 
    220     // --> write the arguments we have back into the bootloader control block
    221     // always boot into recovery after this (until finish_recovery() is called)
    222     strlcpy(boot.command, "boot-recovery", sizeof(boot.command));
    223     strlcpy(boot.recovery, "recovery\n", sizeof(boot.recovery));
    224     int i;
    225     for (i = 1; i < *argc; ++i) {
    226         strlcat(boot.recovery, (*argv)[i], sizeof(boot.recovery));
    227         strlcat(boot.recovery, "\n", sizeof(boot.recovery));
    228     }
    229     set_bootloader_message(&boot);
    230 }
    231 
    232 static void
    233 set_sdcard_update_bootloader_message() {
    234     struct bootloader_message boot;
    235     memset(&boot, 0, sizeof(boot));
    236     strlcpy(boot.command, "boot-recovery", sizeof(boot.command));
    237     strlcpy(boot.recovery, "recovery\n", sizeof(boot.recovery));
    238     set_bootloader_message(&boot);
    239 }
    240 
    241 // How much of the temp log we have copied to the copy in cache.
    242 static long tmplog_offset = 0;
    243 
    244 static void
    245 copy_log_file(const char* destination, int append) {
    246     FILE *log = fopen_path(destination, append ? "a" : "w");
    247     if (log == NULL) {
    248         LOGE("Can't open %s\n", destination);
    249     } else {
    250         FILE *tmplog = fopen(TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE, "r");
    251         if (tmplog == NULL) {
    252             LOGE("Can't open %s\n", TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE);
    253         } else {
    254             if (append) {
    255                 fseek(tmplog, tmplog_offset, SEEK_SET);  // Since last write
    256             }
    257             char buf[4096];
    258             while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), tmplog)) fputs(buf, log);
    259             if (append) {
    260                 tmplog_offset = ftell(tmplog);
    261             }
    262             check_and_fclose(tmplog, TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE);
    263         }
    264         check_and_fclose(log, destination);
    265     }
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 // clear the recovery command and prepare to boot a (hopefully working) system,
    270 // copy our log file to cache as well (for the system to read), and
    271 // record any intent we were asked to communicate back to the system.
    272 // this function is idempotent: call it as many times as you like.
    273 static void
    274 finish_recovery(const char *send_intent) {
    275     // By this point, we're ready to return to the main system...
    276     if (send_intent != NULL) {
    277         FILE *fp = fopen_path(INTENT_FILE, "w");
    278         if (fp == NULL) {
    279             LOGE("Can't open %s\n", INTENT_FILE);
    280         } else {
    281             fputs(send_intent, fp);
    282             check_and_fclose(fp, INTENT_FILE);
    283         }
    284     }
    285 
    286     // Copy logs to cache so the system can find out what happened.
    287     copy_log_file(LOG_FILE, true);
    288     copy_log_file(LAST_LOG_FILE, false);
    289     chmod(LAST_LOG_FILE, 0640);
    290 
    291     // Reset to mormal system boot so recovery won't cycle indefinitely.
    292     struct bootloader_message boot;
    293     memset(&boot, 0, sizeof(boot));
    294     set_bootloader_message(&boot);
    295 
    296     // Remove the command file, so recovery won't repeat indefinitely.
    297     if (ensure_path_mounted(COMMAND_FILE) != 0 ||
    298         (unlink(COMMAND_FILE) && errno != ENOENT)) {
    299         LOGW("Can't unlink %s\n", COMMAND_FILE);
    300     }
    301 
    302     sync();  // For good measure.
    303 }
    304 
    305 static int
    306 erase_volume(const char *volume) {
    307     ui_set_background(BACKGROUND_ICON_INSTALLING);
    308     ui_show_indeterminate_progress();
    309     ui_print("Formatting %s...\n", volume);
    310 
    311     if (strcmp(volume, "/cache") == 0) {
    312         // Any part of the log we'd copied to cache is now gone.
    313         // Reset the pointer so we copy from the beginning of the temp
    314         // log.
    315         tmplog_offset = 0;
    316     }
    317 
    318     return format_volume(volume);
    319 }
    320 
    321 static char*
    322 copy_sideloaded_package(const char* original_path) {
    323   if (ensure_path_mounted(original_path) != 0) {
    324     LOGE("Can't mount %s\n", original_path);
    325     return NULL;
    326   }
    327 
    328   if (ensure_path_mounted(SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR) != 0) {
    329     LOGE("Can't mount %s\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR);
    330     return NULL;
    331   }
    332 
    333   if (mkdir(SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, 0700) != 0) {
    334     if (errno != EEXIST) {
    335       LOGE("Can't mkdir %s (%s)\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, strerror(errno));
    336       return NULL;
    337     }
    338   }
    339 
    340   // verify that SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR is exactly what we expect: a
    341   // directory, owned by root, readable and writable only by root.
    342   struct stat st;
    343   if (stat(SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, &st) != 0) {
    344     LOGE("failed to stat %s (%s)\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, strerror(errno));
    345     return NULL;
    346   }
    347   if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
    348     LOGE("%s isn't a directory\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR);
    349     return NULL;
    350   }
    351   if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != 0700) {
    352     LOGE("%s has perms %o\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, st.st_mode);
    353     return NULL;
    354   }
    355   if (st.st_uid != 0) {
    356     LOGE("%s owned by %lu; not root\n", SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR, st.st_uid);
    357     return NULL;
    358   }
    359 
    360   char copy_path[PATH_MAX];
    361   strcpy(copy_path, SIDELOAD_TEMP_DIR);
    362   strcat(copy_path, "/package.zip");
    363 
    364   char* buffer = malloc(BUFSIZ);
    365   if (buffer == NULL) {
    366     LOGE("Failed to allocate buffer\n");
    367     return NULL;
    368   }
    369 
    370   size_t read;
    371   FILE* fin = fopen(original_path, "rb");
    372   if (fin == NULL) {
    373     LOGE("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", original_path, strerror(errno));
    374     return NULL;
    375   }
    376   FILE* fout = fopen(copy_path, "wb");
    377   if (fout == NULL) {
    378     LOGE("Failed to open %s (%s)\n", copy_path, strerror(errno));
    379     return NULL;
    380   }
    381 
    382   while ((read = fread(buffer, 1, BUFSIZ, fin)) > 0) {
    383     if (fwrite(buffer, 1, read, fout) != read) {
    384       LOGE("Short write of %s (%s)\n", copy_path, strerror(errno));
    385       return NULL;
    386     }
    387   }
    388 
    389   free(buffer);
    390 
    391   if (fclose(fout) != 0) {
    392     LOGE("Failed to close %s (%s)\n", copy_path, strerror(errno));
    393     return NULL;
    394   }
    395 
    396   if (fclose(fin) != 0) {
    397     LOGE("Failed to close %s (%s)\n", original_path, strerror(errno));
    398     return NULL;
    399   }
    400 
    401   // "adb push" is happy to overwrite read-only files when it's
    402   // running as root, but we'll try anyway.
    403   if (chmod(copy_path, 0400) != 0) {
    404     LOGE("Failed to chmod %s (%s)\n", copy_path, strerror(errno));
    405     return NULL;
    406   }
    407 
    408   return strdup(copy_path);
    409 }
    410 
    411 static char**
    412 prepend_title(const char** headers) {
    413     char* title[] = { "Android system recovery <"
    414                           EXPAND(RECOVERY_API_VERSION) "e>",
    415                       "",
    416                       NULL };
    417 
    418     // count the number of lines in our title, plus the
    419     // caller-provided headers.
    420     int count = 0;
    421     char** p;
    422     for (p = title; *p; ++p, ++count);
    423     for (p = headers; *p; ++p, ++count);
    424 
    425     char** new_headers = malloc((count+1) * sizeof(char*));
    426     char** h = new_headers;
    427     for (p = title; *p; ++p, ++h) *h = *p;
    428     for (p = headers; *p; ++p, ++h) *h = *p;
    429     *h = NULL;
    430 
    431     return new_headers;
    432 }
    433 
    434 static int
    435 get_menu_selection(char** headers, char** items, int menu_only,
    436                    int initial_selection) {
    437     // throw away keys pressed previously, so user doesn't
    438     // accidentally trigger menu items.
    439     ui_clear_key_queue();
    440 
    441     ui_start_menu(headers, items, initial_selection);
    442     int selected = initial_selection;
    443     int chosen_item = -1;
    444 
    445     while (chosen_item < 0) {
    446         int key = ui_wait_key();
    447         int visible = ui_text_visible();
    448 
    449         int action = device_handle_key(key, visible);
    450 
    451         if (action < 0) {
    452             switch (action) {
    453                 case HIGHLIGHT_UP:
    454                     --selected;
    455                     selected = ui_menu_select(selected);
    456                     break;
    457                 case HIGHLIGHT_DOWN:
    458                     ++selected;
    459                     selected = ui_menu_select(selected);
    460                     break;
    461                 case SELECT_ITEM:
    462                     chosen_item = selected;
    463                     break;
    464                 case NO_ACTION:
    465                     break;
    466             }
    467         } else if (!menu_only) {
    468             chosen_item = action;
    469         }
    470     }
    471 
    472     ui_end_menu();
    473     return chosen_item;
    474 }
    475 
    476 static int compare_string(const void* a, const void* b) {
    477     return strcmp(*(const char**)a, *(const char**)b);
    478 }
    479 
    480 static int
    481 sdcard_directory(const char* path) {
    482     ensure_path_mounted(SDCARD_ROOT);
    483 
    484     const char* MENU_HEADERS[] = { "Choose a package to install:",
    485                                    path,
    486                                    "",
    487                                    NULL };
    488     DIR* d;
    489     struct dirent* de;
    490     d = opendir(path);
    491     if (d == NULL) {
    492         LOGE("error opening %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
    493         ensure_path_unmounted(SDCARD_ROOT);
    494         return 0;
    495     }
    496 
    497     char** headers = prepend_title(MENU_HEADERS);
    498 
    499     int d_size = 0;
    500     int d_alloc = 10;
    501     char** dirs = malloc(d_alloc * sizeof(char*));
    502     int z_size = 1;
    503     int z_alloc = 10;
    504     char** zips = malloc(z_alloc * sizeof(char*));
    505     zips[0] = strdup("../");
    506 
    507     while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
    508         int name_len = strlen(de->d_name);
    509 
    510         if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
    511             // skip "." and ".." entries
    512             if (name_len == 1 && de->d_name[0] == '.') continue;
    513             if (name_len == 2 && de->d_name[0] == '.' &&
    514                 de->d_name[1] == '.') continue;
    515 
    516             if (d_size >= d_alloc) {
    517                 d_alloc *= 2;
    518                 dirs = realloc(dirs, d_alloc * sizeof(char*));
    519             }
    520             dirs[d_size] = malloc(name_len + 2);
    521             strcpy(dirs[d_size], de->d_name);
    522             dirs[d_size][name_len] = '/';
    523             dirs[d_size][name_len+1] = '\0';
    524             ++d_size;
    525         } else if (de->d_type == DT_REG &&
    526                    name_len >= 4 &&
    527                    strncasecmp(de->d_name + (name_len-4), ".zip", 4) == 0) {
    528             if (z_size >= z_alloc) {
    529                 z_alloc *= 2;
    530                 zips = realloc(zips, z_alloc * sizeof(char*));
    531             }
    532             zips[z_size++] = strdup(de->d_name);
    533         }
    534     }
    535     closedir(d);
    536 
    537     qsort(dirs, d_size, sizeof(char*), compare_string);
    538     qsort(zips, z_size, sizeof(char*), compare_string);
    539 
    540     // append dirs to the zips list
    541     if (d_size + z_size + 1 > z_alloc) {
    542         z_alloc = d_size + z_size + 1;
    543         zips = realloc(zips, z_alloc * sizeof(char*));
    544     }
    545     memcpy(zips + z_size, dirs, d_size * sizeof(char*));
    546     free(dirs);
    547     z_size += d_size;
    548     zips[z_size] = NULL;
    549 
    550     int result;
    551     int chosen_item = 0;
    552     do {
    553         chosen_item = get_menu_selection(headers, zips, 1, chosen_item);
    554 
    555         char* item = zips[chosen_item];
    556         int item_len = strlen(item);
    557         if (chosen_item == 0) {          // item 0 is always "../"
    558             // go up but continue browsing (if the caller is sdcard_directory)
    559             result = -1;
    560             break;
    561         } else if (item[item_len-1] == '/') {
    562             // recurse down into a subdirectory
    563             char new_path[PATH_MAX];
    564             strlcpy(new_path, path, PATH_MAX);
    565             strlcat(new_path, "/", PATH_MAX);
    566             strlcat(new_path, item, PATH_MAX);
    567             new_path[strlen(new_path)-1] = '\0';  // truncate the trailing '/'
    568             result = sdcard_directory(new_path);
    569             if (result >= 0) break;
    570         } else {
    571             // selected a zip file:  attempt to install it, and return
    572             // the status to the caller.
    573             char new_path[PATH_MAX];
    574             strlcpy(new_path, path, PATH_MAX);
    575             strlcat(new_path, "/", PATH_MAX);
    576             strlcat(new_path, item, PATH_MAX);
    577 
    578             ui_print("\n-- Install %s ...\n", path);
    579             set_sdcard_update_bootloader_message();
    580             char* copy = copy_sideloaded_package(new_path);
    581             ensure_path_unmounted(SDCARD_ROOT);
    582             if (copy) {
    583                 result = install_package(copy);
    584                 free(copy);
    585             } else {
    586                 result = INSTALL_ERROR;
    587             }
    588             break;
    589         }
    590     } while (true);
    591 
    592     int i;
    593     for (i = 0; i < z_size; ++i) free(zips[i]);
    594     free(zips);
    595     free(headers);
    596 
    597     ensure_path_unmounted(SDCARD_ROOT);
    598     return result;
    599 }
    600 
    601 static void
    602 wipe_data(int confirm) {
    603     if (confirm) {
    604         static char** title_headers = NULL;
    605 
    606         if (title_headers == NULL) {
    607             char* headers[] = { "Confirm wipe of all user data?",
    608                                 "  THIS CAN NOT BE UNDONE.",
    609                                 "",
    610                                 NULL };
    611             title_headers = prepend_title((const char**)headers);
    612         }
    613 
    614         char* items[] = { " No",
    615                           " No",
    616                           " No",
    617                           " No",
    618                           " No",
    619                           " No",
    620                           " No",
    621                           " Yes -- delete all user data",   // [7]
    622                           " No",
    623                           " No",
    624                           " No",
    625                           NULL };
    626 
    627         int chosen_item = get_menu_selection(title_headers, items, 1, 0);
    628         if (chosen_item != 7) {
    629             return;
    630         }
    631     }
    632 
    633     ui_print("\n-- Wiping data...\n");
    634     device_wipe_data();
    635     erase_volume("/data");
    636     erase_volume("/cache");
    637     ui_print("Data wipe complete.\n");
    638 }
    639 
    640 static void
    641 prompt_and_wait() {
    642     char** headers = prepend_title((const char**)MENU_HEADERS);
    643 
    644     for (;;) {
    645         finish_recovery(NULL);
    646         ui_reset_progress();
    647 
    648         int chosen_item = get_menu_selection(headers, MENU_ITEMS, 0, 0);
    649 
    650         // device-specific code may take some action here.  It may
    651         // return one of the core actions handled in the switch
    652         // statement below.
    653         chosen_item = device_perform_action(chosen_item);
    654 
    655         switch (chosen_item) {
    656             case ITEM_REBOOT:
    657                 return;
    658 
    659             case ITEM_WIPE_DATA:
    660                 wipe_data(ui_text_visible());
    661                 if (!ui_text_visible()) return;
    662                 break;
    663 
    664             case ITEM_WIPE_CACHE:
    665                 ui_print("\n-- Wiping cache...\n");
    666                 erase_volume("/cache");
    667                 ui_print("Cache wipe complete.\n");
    668                 if (!ui_text_visible()) return;
    669                 break;
    670 
    671             case ITEM_APPLY_SDCARD:
    672                 ;
    673                 int status = sdcard_directory(SDCARD_ROOT);
    674                 if (status >= 0) {
    675                     if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) {
    676                         ui_set_background(BACKGROUND_ICON_ERROR);
    677                         ui_print("Installation aborted.\n");
    678                     } else if (!ui_text_visible()) {
    679                         return;  // reboot if logs aren't visible
    680                     } else {
    681                         ui_print("\nInstall from sdcard complete.\n");
    682                     }
    683                 }
    684                 break;
    685         }
    686     }
    687 }
    688 
    689 static void
    690 print_property(const char *key, const char *name, void *cookie) {
    691     printf("%s=%s\n", key, name);
    692 }
    693 
    694 int
    695 main(int argc, char **argv) {
    696     time_t start = time(NULL);
    697 
    698     // If these fail, there's not really anywhere to complain...
    699     freopen(TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE, "a", stdout); setbuf(stdout, NULL);
    700     freopen(TEMPORARY_LOG_FILE, "a", stderr); setbuf(stderr, NULL);
    701     printf("Starting recovery on %s", ctime(&start));
    702 
    703     ui_init();
    704     ui_set_background(BACKGROUND_ICON_INSTALLING);
    705     load_volume_table();
    706     get_args(&argc, &argv);
    707 
    708     int previous_runs = 0;
    709     const char *send_intent = NULL;
    710     const char *update_package = NULL;
    711     const char *encrypted_fs_mode = NULL;
    712     int wipe_data = 0, wipe_cache = 0;
    713     int toggle_secure_fs = 0;
    714     encrypted_fs_info encrypted_fs_data;
    715 
    716     int arg;
    717     while ((arg = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", OPTIONS, NULL)) != -1) {
    718         switch (arg) {
    719         case 'p': previous_runs = atoi(optarg); break;
    720         case 's': send_intent = optarg; break;
    721         case 'u': update_package = optarg; break;
    722         case 'w': wipe_data = wipe_cache = 1; break;
    723         case 'c': wipe_cache = 1; break;
    724         case 'e': encrypted_fs_mode = optarg; toggle_secure_fs = 1; break;
    725         case 't': ui_show_text(1); break;
    726         case '?':
    727             LOGE("Invalid command argument\n");
    728             continue;
    729         }
    730     }
    731 
    732     device_recovery_start();
    733 
    734     printf("Command:");
    735     for (arg = 0; arg < argc; arg++) {
    736         printf(" \"%s\"", argv[arg]);
    737     }
    738     printf("\n");
    739 
    740     if (update_package) {
    741         // For backwards compatibility on the cache partition only, if
    742         // we're given an old 'root' path "CACHE:foo", change it to
    743         // "/cache/foo".
    744         if (strncmp(update_package, "CACHE:", 6) == 0) {
    745             int len = strlen(update_package) + 10;
    746             char* modified_path = malloc(len);
    747             strlcpy(modified_path, "/cache/", len);
    748             strlcat(modified_path, update_package+6, len);
    749             printf("(replacing path \"%s\" with \"%s\")\n",
    750                    update_package, modified_path);
    751             update_package = modified_path;
    752         }
    753     }
    754     printf("\n");
    755 
    756     property_list(print_property, NULL);
    757     printf("\n");
    758 
    759     int status = INSTALL_SUCCESS;
    760 
    761     if (toggle_secure_fs) {
    762         if (strcmp(encrypted_fs_mode,"on") == 0) {
    763             encrypted_fs_data.mode = MODE_ENCRYPTED_FS_ENABLED;
    764             ui_print("Enabling Encrypted FS.\n");
    765         } else if (strcmp(encrypted_fs_mode,"off") == 0) {
    766             encrypted_fs_data.mode = MODE_ENCRYPTED_FS_DISABLED;
    767             ui_print("Disabling Encrypted FS.\n");
    768         } else {
    769             ui_print("Error: invalid Encrypted FS setting.\n");
    770             status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    771         }
    772 
    773         // Recovery strategy: if the data partition is damaged, disable encrypted file systems.
    774         // This preventsthe device recycling endlessly in recovery mode.
    775         if ((encrypted_fs_data.mode == MODE_ENCRYPTED_FS_ENABLED) &&
    776                 (read_encrypted_fs_info(&encrypted_fs_data))) {
    777             ui_print("Encrypted FS change aborted, resetting to disabled state.\n");
    778             encrypted_fs_data.mode = MODE_ENCRYPTED_FS_DISABLED;
    779         }
    780 
    781         if (status != INSTALL_ERROR) {
    782             if (erase_volume("/data")) {
    783                 ui_print("Data wipe failed.\n");
    784                 status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    785             } else if (erase_volume("/cache")) {
    786                 ui_print("Cache wipe failed.\n");
    787                 status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    788             } else if ((encrypted_fs_data.mode == MODE_ENCRYPTED_FS_ENABLED) &&
    789                       (restore_encrypted_fs_info(&encrypted_fs_data))) {
    790                 ui_print("Encrypted FS change aborted.\n");
    791                 status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    792             } else {
    793                 ui_print("Successfully updated Encrypted FS.\n");
    794                 status = INSTALL_SUCCESS;
    795             }
    796         }
    797     } else if (update_package != NULL) {
    798         status = install_package(update_package);
    799         if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) ui_print("Installation aborted.\n");
    800     } else if (wipe_data) {
    801         if (device_wipe_data()) status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    802         if (erase_volume("/data")) status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    803         if (wipe_cache && erase_volume("/cache")) status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    804         if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) ui_print("Data wipe failed.\n");
    805     } else if (wipe_cache) {
    806         if (wipe_cache && erase_volume("/cache")) status = INSTALL_ERROR;
    807         if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) ui_print("Cache wipe failed.\n");
    808     } else {
    809         status = INSTALL_ERROR;  // No command specified
    810     }
    811 
    812     if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS) ui_set_background(BACKGROUND_ICON_ERROR);
    813     if (status != INSTALL_SUCCESS || ui_text_visible()) {
    814         prompt_and_wait();
    815     }
    816 
    817     // Otherwise, get ready to boot the main system...
    818     finish_recovery(send_intent);
    819     ui_print("Rebooting...\n");
    820     sync();
    821     reboot(RB_AUTOBOOT);
    822     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    823 }
    824