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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.dx.ssa;
     18 
     19 import com.android.dx.util.MutabilityControl;
     20 import com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpecSet;
     21 import com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpec;
     22 
     23 import java.util.HashMap;
     24 import java.util.List;
     25 
     26 /**
     27  * Container for local variable information for a particular {@link
     28  * com.android.dx.ssa.SsaMethod}.
     29  * Stolen from {@link com.android.dx.rop.code.LocalVariableInfo}.
     30  */
     31 public class LocalVariableInfo         extends MutabilityControl {
     32     /** {@code >= 0;} the register count for the method */
     33     private final int regCount;
     34 
     35     /**
     36      * {@code non-null;} {@link com.android.dx.rop.code.RegisterSpecSet} to use when indicating a block
     37      * that has no locals; it is empty and immutable but has an appropriate
     38      * max size for the method
     39      */
     40     private final RegisterSpecSet emptySet;
     41 
     42     /**
     43      * {@code non-null;} array consisting of register sets representing the
     44      * sets of variables already assigned upon entry to each block,
     45      * where array indices correspond to block indices
     46      */
     47     private final RegisterSpecSet[] blockStarts;
     48 
     49     /** {@code non-null;} map from instructions to the variable each assigns */
     50     private final HashMap<SsaInsn, RegisterSpec> insnAssignments;
     51 
     52     /**
     53      * Constructs an instance.
     54      *
     55      * @param method {@code non-null;} the method being represented by this instance
     56      */
     57     public LocalVariableInfo(SsaMethod method) {
     58         if (method == null) {
     59             throw new NullPointerException("method == null");
     60         }
     61 
     62         List<SsaBasicBlock> blocks = method.getBlocks();
     63 
     64         this.regCount = method.getRegCount();
     65         this.emptySet = new RegisterSpecSet(regCount);
     66         this.blockStarts = new RegisterSpecSet[blocks.size()];
     67         this.insnAssignments =
     68             new HashMap<SsaInsn, RegisterSpec>(/*hint here*/);
     69 
     70         emptySet.setImmutable();
     71     }
     72 
     73     /**
     74      * Sets the register set associated with the start of the block with
     75      * the given index.
     76      *
     77      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
     78      * @param specs {@code non-null;} the register set to associate with the block
     79      */
     80     public void setStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs) {
     81         throwIfImmutable();
     82 
     83         if (specs == null) {
     84             throw new NullPointerException("specs == null");
     85         }
     86 
     87         try {
     88             blockStarts[index] = specs;
     89         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
     90             // Translate the exception.
     91             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bogus index");
     92         }
     93     }
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * Merges the given register set into the set for the block with the
     97      * given index. If there was not already an associated set, then this
     98      * is the same as calling {@link #setStarts}. Otherwise, this will
     99      * merge the two sets and call {@link #setStarts} on the result of the
    100      * merge.
    101      *
    102      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
    103      * @param specs {@code non-null;} the register set to merge into the start set
    104      * for the block
    105      * @return {@code true} if the merge resulted in an actual change
    106      * to the associated set (including storing one for the first time) or
    107      * {@code false} if there was no change
    108      */
    109     public boolean mergeStarts(int index, RegisterSpecSet specs) {
    110         RegisterSpecSet start = getStarts0(index);
    111         boolean changed = false;
    112 
    113         if (start == null) {
    114             setStarts(index, specs);
    115             return true;
    116         }
    117 
    118         RegisterSpecSet newStart = start.mutableCopy();
    119         newStart.intersect(specs, true);
    120 
    121         if (start.equals(newStart)) {
    122             return false;
    123         }
    124 
    125         newStart.setImmutable();
    126         setStarts(index, newStart);
    127 
    128         return true;
    129     }
    130 
    131     /**
    132      * Gets the register set associated with the start of the block
    133      * with the given index. This returns an empty set with the appropriate
    134      * max size if no set was associated with the block in question.
    135      *
    136      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
    137      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
    138      */
    139     public RegisterSpecSet getStarts(int index) {
    140         RegisterSpecSet result = getStarts0(index);
    141 
    142         return (result != null) ? result : emptySet;
    143     }
    144 
    145     /**
    146      * Gets the register set associated with the start of the given
    147      * block. This is just convenient shorthand for
    148      * {@code getStarts(block.getLabel())}.
    149      *
    150      * @param block {@code non-null;} the block in question
    151      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
    152      */
    153     public RegisterSpecSet getStarts(SsaBasicBlock block) {
    154         return getStarts(block.getIndex());
    155     }
    156 
    157     /**
    158      * Gets a mutable copy of the register set associated with the
    159      * start of the block with the given index. This returns a
    160      * newly-allocated empty {@link RegisterSpecSet} of appropriate
    161      * max size if there is not yet any set associated with the block.
    162      *
    163      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
    164      * @return {@code non-null;} the associated register set
    165      */
    166     public RegisterSpecSet mutableCopyOfStarts(int index) {
    167         RegisterSpecSet result = getStarts0(index);
    168 
    169         return (result != null) ?
    170             result.mutableCopy() : new RegisterSpecSet(regCount);
    171     }
    172 
    173     /**
    174      * Adds an assignment association for the given instruction and
    175      * register spec. This throws an exception if the instruction
    176      * doesn't actually perform a named variable assignment.
    177      *
    178      * <b>Note:</b> Although the instruction contains its own spec for
    179      * the result, it still needs to be passed in explicitly to this
    180      * method, since the spec that is stored here should always have a
    181      * simple type and the one in the instruction can be an arbitrary
    182      * {@link com.android.dx.rop.type.TypeBearer} (such as a constant value).
    183      *
    184      * @param insn {@code non-null;} the instruction in question
    185      * @param spec {@code non-null;} the associated register spec
    186      */
    187     public void addAssignment(SsaInsn insn, RegisterSpec spec) {
    188         throwIfImmutable();
    189 
    190         if (insn == null) {
    191             throw new NullPointerException("insn == null");
    192         }
    193 
    194         if (spec == null) {
    195             throw new NullPointerException("spec == null");
    196         }
    197 
    198         insnAssignments.put(insn, spec);
    199     }
    200 
    201     /**
    202      * Gets the named register being assigned by the given instruction, if
    203      * previously stored in this instance.
    204      *
    205      * @param insn {@code non-null;} instruction in question
    206      * @return {@code null-ok;} the named register being assigned, if any
    207      */
    208     public RegisterSpec getAssignment(SsaInsn insn) {
    209         return insnAssignments.get(insn);
    210     }
    211 
    212     /**
    213      * Gets the number of assignments recorded by this instance.
    214      *
    215      * @return {@code >= 0;} the number of assignments
    216      */
    217     public int getAssignmentCount() {
    218         return insnAssignments.size();
    219     }
    220 
    221     public void debugDump() {
    222         for (int index = 0 ; index < blockStarts.length; index++) {
    223             if (blockStarts[index] == null) {
    224                 continue;
    225             }
    226 
    227             if (blockStarts[index] == emptySet) {
    228                 System.out.printf("%04x: empty set\n", index);
    229             } else {
    230                 System.out.printf("%04x: %s\n", index, blockStarts[index]);
    231             }
    232         }
    233     }
    234 
    235     /**
    236      * Helper method, to get the starts for a index, throwing the
    237      * right exception for range problems.
    238      *
    239      * @param index {@code >= 0;} the block index
    240      * @return {@code null-ok;} associated register set or {@code null} if there
    241      * is none
    242      */
    243     private RegisterSpecSet getStarts0(int index) {
    244         try {
    245             return blockStarts[index];
    246         } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
    247             // Translate the exception.
    248             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bogus index");
    249         }
    250     }
    251 }
    252