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      1 // Copyright (c) 2006-2009 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 // This is a cross platform interface for helper functions related to debuggers.
      6 // You should use this to test if you're running under a debugger, and if you
      7 // would like to yield (breakpoint) into the debugger.
      8 
      9 #ifndef BASE_DEBUG_UTIL_H_
     10 #define BASE_DEBUG_UTIL_H_
     11 
     12 #include <iosfwd>
     13 #include <vector>
     14 
     15 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     16 
     17 #if defined(OS_WIN)
     18 struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS;
     19 #endif
     20 
     21 // A stacktrace can be helpful in debugging. For example, you can include a
     22 // stacktrace member in a object (probably around #ifndef NDEBUG) so that you
     23 // can later see where the given object was created from.
     24 class StackTrace {
     25  public:
     26   // Creates a stacktrace from the current location
     27   StackTrace();
     28 
     29   // Note that the default copy constructor and assignment constructors
     30   // are OK.
     31 
     32 #if defined(OS_WIN)
     33   // Creates a stacktrace for an exception.
     34   // Note: this function will throw an import not found (StackWalk64) exception
     35   // on system without dbghelp 5.1.
     36   StackTrace(_EXCEPTION_POINTERS* exception_pointers);
     37 #endif
     38   // Gets an array of instruction pointer values.
     39   //   count: (output) the number of elements in the returned array
     40   const void *const *Addresses(size_t* count);
     41   // Prints a backtrace to stderr
     42   void PrintBacktrace();
     43 
     44   // Resolves backtrace to symbols and write to stream.
     45   void OutputToStream(std::ostream* os);
     46 
     47  private:
     48   // From http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb204633.aspx,
     49   // the sum of FramesToSkip and FramesToCapture must be less than 63,
     50   // so set it to 62. Even if on POSIX it could be a larger value, it usually
     51   // doesn't give much more information.
     52   static const int MAX_TRACES = 62;
     53   void* trace_[MAX_TRACES];
     54   int count_;
     55 };
     56 
     57 class DebugUtil {
     58  public:
     59   // Starts the registered system-wide JIT debugger to attach it to specified
     60   // process.
     61   static bool SpawnDebuggerOnProcess(unsigned process_id);
     62 
     63   // Waits wait_seconds seconds for a debugger to attach to the current process.
     64   // When silent is false, an exception is thrown when a debugger is detected.
     65   static bool WaitForDebugger(int wait_seconds, bool silent);
     66 
     67   // Are we running under a debugger?
     68   // On OS X, the underlying mechanism doesn't work when the sandbox is enabled.
     69   // To get around this, this function caches its value.
     70   // WARNING: Because of this, on OS X, a call MUST be made to this function
     71   // BEFORE the sandbox is enabled.
     72   static bool BeingDebugged();
     73 
     74   // Break into the debugger, assumes a debugger is present.
     75   static void BreakDebugger();
     76 
     77 #if defined(OS_MACOSX)
     78   // On Mac OS X, it can take a really long time for the OS crash handler to
     79   // process a Chrome crash when debugging symbols are available.  This
     80   // translates into a long wait until the process actually dies.  This call
     81   // disables Apple Crash Reporter entirely.
     82   static void DisableOSCrashDumps();
     83 #endif  // defined(OS_MACOSX)
     84 };
     85 
     86 #endif  // BASE_DEBUG_UTIL_H_
     87