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      1 /*
      2  * Wrap a host Bluetooth HCI socket in a struct HCIInfo.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog (at) zabor.org>
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
      8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
      9  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu-common.h"
     21 #include "qemu-char.h"
     22 #include "sysemu.h"
     23 #include "net.h"
     24 #include "bt-host.h"
     25 
     26 #ifndef _WIN32
     27 # include <errno.h>
     28 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
     29 # include <sys/uio.h>
     30 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
     31 #  include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
     32 #  include <bluetooth/hci.h>
     33 #  include <bluetooth/hci_lib.h>
     34 # else
     35 #  include "hw/bt.h"
     36 #  define HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	1028
     37 # endif
     38 
     39 struct bt_host_hci_s {
     40     struct HCIInfo hci;
     41     int fd;
     42 
     43     uint8_t hdr[HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
     44     int len;
     45 };
     46 
     47 static void bt_host_send(struct HCIInfo *hci,
     48                 int type, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     49 {
     50     struct bt_host_hci_s *s = (struct bt_host_hci_s *) hci;
     51     uint8_t pkt = type;
     52     struct iovec iv[2];
     53     int ret;
     54 
     55     iv[0].iov_base = (void *)&pkt;
     56     iv[0].iov_len  = 1;
     57     iv[1].iov_base = (void *) data;
     58     iv[1].iov_len  = len;
     59 
     60     while ((ret = writev(s->fd, iv, 2)) < 0)
     61         if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
     62             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error %i writing bluetooth packet.\n",
     63                             errno);
     64             return;
     65         }
     66 }
     67 
     68 static void bt_host_cmd(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     69 {
     70     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_COMMAND_PKT, data, len);
     71 }
     72 
     73 static void bt_host_acl(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     74 {
     75     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_ACLDATA_PKT, data, len);
     76 }
     77 
     78 static void bt_host_sco(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     79 {
     80     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_SCODATA_PKT, data, len);
     81 }
     82 
     83 static int bt_host_read_poll(void *opaque)
     84 {
     85     struct bt_host_hci_s *s = (struct bt_host_hci_s *) opaque;
     86 
     87     return !!s->hci.evt_recv;
     88 }
     89 
     90 static void bt_host_read(void *opaque)
     91 {
     92     struct bt_host_hci_s *s = (struct bt_host_hci_s *) opaque;
     93     uint8_t *pkt;
     94     int pktlen;
     95 
     96     /* Seems that we can't read only the header first and then the amount
     97      * of data indicated in the header because Linux will discard everything
     98      * that's not been read in one go.  */
     99     s->len = read(s->fd, s->hdr, sizeof(s->hdr));
    100 
    101     if (s->len < 0) {
    102         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error %i reading HCI frame\n", errno);
    103         return;
    104     }
    105 
    106     pkt = s->hdr;
    107     while (s->len --)
    108         switch (*pkt ++) {
    109         case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
    110             if (s->len < 2)
    111                 goto bad_pkt;
    112 
    113             pktlen = MIN(pkt[1] + 2, s->len);
    114             s->hci.evt_recv(s->hci.opaque, pkt, pktlen);
    115             s->len -= pktlen;
    116             pkt += pktlen;
    117 
    118             /* TODO: if this is an Inquiry Result event, it's also
    119              * interpreted by Linux kernel before we received it, possibly
    120              * we should clean the kernel Inquiry cache through
    121              * ioctl(s->fd, HCI_INQUIRY, ...).  */
    122             break;
    123 
    124         case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
    125             if (s->len < 4)
    126                 goto bad_pkt;
    127 
    128             pktlen = MIN(((pkt[3] << 8) | pkt[2]) + 4, s->len);
    129             s->hci.acl_recv(s->hci.opaque, pkt, pktlen);
    130             s->len -= pktlen;
    131             pkt += pktlen;
    132             break;
    133 
    134         case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
    135             if (s->len < 3)
    136                 goto bad_pkt;
    137 
    138             pktlen = MIN(pkt[2] + 3, s->len);
    139             s->len -= pktlen;
    140             pkt += pktlen;
    141 
    142         default:
    143         bad_pkt:
    144             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad HCI packet type %02x\n", pkt[-1]);
    145         }
    146 }
    147 
    148 static int bt_host_bdaddr_set(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *bd_addr)
    149 {
    150     return -ENOTSUP;
    151 }
    152 
    153 struct HCIInfo *bt_host_hci(const char *id)
    154 {
    155     struct bt_host_hci_s *s;
    156     int fd = -1;
    157 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
    158     int dev_id = hci_devid(id);
    159     struct hci_filter flt;
    160 
    161     if (dev_id < 0) {
    162         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: `%s' not available\n", id);
    163         return 0;
    164     }
    165 
    166     fd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
    167 
    168     /* XXX: can we ensure nobody else has the device opened?  */
    169 # endif
    170 
    171     if (fd < 0) {
    172         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't open `%s': %s (%i)\n",
    173                         id, strerror(errno), errno);
    174         return NULL;
    175     }
    176 
    177 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
    178     hci_filter_clear(&flt);
    179     hci_filter_all_ptypes(&flt);
    180     hci_filter_all_events(&flt);
    181 
    182     if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &flt, sizeof(flt)) < 0) {
    183         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't set HCI filter on socket (%i)\n", errno);
    184         return 0;
    185     }
    186 # endif
    187 
    188     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct bt_host_hci_s));
    189     s->fd = fd;
    190     s->hci.cmd_send = bt_host_cmd;
    191     s->hci.sco_send = bt_host_sco;
    192     s->hci.acl_send = bt_host_acl;
    193     s->hci.bdaddr_set = bt_host_bdaddr_set;
    194 
    195     qemu_set_fd_handler2(s->fd, bt_host_read_poll, bt_host_read, NULL, s);
    196 
    197     return &s->hci;
    198 }
    199 #else
    200 struct HCIInfo *bt_host_hci(const char *id)
    201 {
    202     fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bluetooth passthrough not supported (yet)\n");
    203 
    204     return 0;
    205 }
    206 #endif
    207