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      1 /*
      2  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface library
      3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #ifndef WPA_CTRL_H
     16 #define WPA_CTRL_H
     17 
     18 #ifdef  __cplusplus
     19 extern "C" {
     20 #endif
     21 
     22 /* wpa_supplicant control interface - fixed message prefixes */
     23 
     24 /** Interactive request for identity/password/pin */
     25 #define WPA_CTRL_REQ "CTRL-REQ-"
     26 
     27 /** Response to identity/password/pin request */
     28 #define WPA_CTRL_RSP "CTRL-RSP-"
     29 
     30 /* Event messages with fixed prefix */
     31 /** Authentication completed successfully and data connection enabled */
     32 #define WPA_EVENT_CONNECTED "CTRL-EVENT-CONNECTED "
     33 /** Disconnected, data connection is not available */
     34 #define WPA_EVENT_DISCONNECTED "CTRL-EVENT-DISCONNECTED "
     35 /** wpa_supplicant is exiting */
     36 #define WPA_EVENT_TERMINATING "CTRL-EVENT-TERMINATING "
     37 /** Password change was completed successfully */
     38 #define WPA_EVENT_PASSWORD_CHANGED "CTRL-EVENT-PASSWORD-CHANGED "
     39 /** EAP-Request/Notification received */
     40 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_NOTIFICATION "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-NOTIFICATION "
     41 /** EAP authentication started (EAP-Request/Identity received) */
     42 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_STARTED "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-STARTED "
     43 /** EAP method selected */
     44 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_METHOD "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-METHOD "
     45 /** EAP authentication completed successfully */
     46 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_SUCCESS "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-SUCCESS "
     47 /** EAP authentication failed (EAP-Failure received) */
     48 #define WPA_EVENT_EAP_FAILURE "CTRL-EVENT-EAP-FAILURE "
     49 /** Scan results are ready */
     50 #define WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS "CTRL-EVENT-SCAN-RESULTS "
     51 /** wpa_supplicant state change */
     52 #define WPA_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE "CTRL-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE "
     53 /** AP to STA speed */
     54 #define WPA_EVENT_LINK_SPEED "CTRL-EVENT-LINK-SPEED "
     55 /** Driver state change */
     56 #define WPA_EVENT_DRIVER_STATE "CTRL-EVENT-DRIVER-STATE "
     57 
     58 /* wpa_supplicant/hostapd control interface access */
     59 
     60 /**
     61  * wpa_ctrl_open - Open a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
     62  * @ctrl_path: Path for UNIX domain sockets; ignored if UDP sockets are used.
     63  * Returns: Pointer to abstract control interface data or %NULL on failure
     64  *
     65  * This function is used to open a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd.
     66  * ctrl_path is usually /var/run/wpa_supplicant or /var/run/hostapd. This path
     67  * is configured in wpa_supplicant/hostapd and other programs using the control
     68  * interface need to use matching path configuration.
     69  */
     70 struct wpa_ctrl * wpa_ctrl_open(const char *ctrl_path);
     71 
     72 
     73 /**
     74  * wpa_ctrl_close - Close a control interface to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
     75  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
     76  *
     77  * This function is used to close a control interface.
     78  */
     79 void wpa_ctrl_close(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
     80 
     81 
     82 /**
     83  * wpa_ctrl_request - Send a command to wpa_supplicant/hostapd
     84  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
     85  * @cmd: Command; usually, ASCII text, e.g., "PING"
     86  * @cmd_len: Length of the cmd in bytes
     87  * @reply: Buffer for the response
     88  * @reply_len: Reply buffer length
     89  * @msg_cb: Callback function for unsolicited messages or %NULL if not used
     90  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error (send or receive failed), -2 on timeout
     91  *
     92  * This function is used to send commands to wpa_supplicant/hostapd. Received
     93  * response will be written to reply and reply_len is set to the actual length
     94  * of the reply. This function will block for up to two seconds while waiting
     95  * for the reply. If unsolicited messages are received, the blocking time may
     96  * be longer.
     97  *
     98  * msg_cb can be used to register a callback function that will be called for
     99  * unsolicited messages received while waiting for the command response. These
    100  * messages may be received if wpa_ctrl_request() is called at the same time as
    101  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd is sending such a message. This can happen only if
    102  * the program has used wpa_ctrl_attach() to register itself as a monitor for
    103  * event messages. Alternatively to msg_cb, programs can register two control
    104  * interface connections and use one of them for commands and the other one for
    105  * receiving event messages, in other words, call wpa_ctrl_attach() only for
    106  * the control interface connection that will be used for event messages.
    107  */
    108 int wpa_ctrl_request(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, const char *cmd, size_t cmd_len,
    109 		     char *reply, size_t *reply_len,
    110 		     void (*msg_cb)(char *msg, size_t len));
    111 
    112 
    113 /**
    114  * wpa_ctrl_attach - Register as an event monitor for the control interface
    115  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
    116  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure, -2 on timeout
    117  *
    118  * This function registers the control interface connection as a monitor for
    119  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd events. After a success wpa_ctrl_attach() call, the
    120  * control interface connection starts receiving event messages that can be
    121  * read with wpa_ctrl_recv().
    122  */
    123 int wpa_ctrl_attach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
    124 
    125 
    126 /**
    127  * wpa_ctrl_detach - Unregister event monitor from the control interface
    128  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
    129  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure, -2 on timeout
    130  *
    131  * This function unregisters the control interface connection as a monitor for
    132  * wpa_supplicant/hostapd events, i.e., cancels the registration done with
    133  * wpa_ctrl_attach().
    134  */
    135 int wpa_ctrl_detach(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
    136 
    137 
    138 /**
    139  * wpa_ctrl_recv - Receive a pending control interface message
    140  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
    141  * @reply: Buffer for the message data
    142  * @reply_len: Length of the reply buffer
    143  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
    144  *
    145  * This function will receive a pending control interface message. This
    146  * function will block if no messages are available. The received response will
    147  * be written to reply and reply_len is set to the actual length of the reply.
    148  * wpa_ctrl_recv() is only used for event messages, i.e., wpa_ctrl_attach()
    149  * must have been used to register the control interface as an event monitor.
    150  */
    151 int wpa_ctrl_recv(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl, char *reply, size_t *reply_len);
    152 
    153 
    154 /**
    155  * wpa_ctrl_pending - Check whether there are pending event messages
    156  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
    157  * Returns: 1 if there are pending messages, 0 if no, or -1 on error
    158  *
    159  * This function will check whether there are any pending control interface
    160  * message available to be received with wpa_ctrl_recv(). wpa_ctrl_pending() is
    161  * only used for event messages, i.e., wpa_ctrl_attach() must have been used to
    162  * register the control interface as an event monitor.
    163  */
    164 int wpa_ctrl_pending(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
    165 
    166 
    167 /**
    168  * wpa_ctrl_get_fd - Get file descriptor used by the control interface
    169  * @ctrl: Control interface data from wpa_ctrl_open()
    170  * Returns: File descriptor used for the connection
    171  *
    172  * This function can be used to get the file descriptor that is used for the
    173  * control interface connection. The returned value can be used, e.g., with
    174  * select() while waiting for multiple events.
    175  *
    176  * The returned file descriptor must not be used directly for sending or
    177  * receiving packets; instead, the library functions wpa_ctrl_request() and
    178  * wpa_ctrl_recv() must be used for this.
    179  */
    180 int wpa_ctrl_get_fd(struct wpa_ctrl *ctrl);
    181 
    182 #ifdef ANDROID
    183 /**
    184  * wpa_ctrl_cleanup() - Delete any local UNIX domain socket files that
    185  * may be left over from clients that were previously connected to
    186  * wpa_supplicant. This keeps these files from being orphaned in the
    187  * event of crashes that prevented them from being removed as part
    188  * of the normal orderly shutdown.
    189  */
    190 void wpa_ctrl_cleanup(void);
    191 #endif  /* ANDROID */
    192 
    193 #ifdef CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP
    194 #define WPA_CTRL_IFACE_PORT 9877
    195 #define WPA_GLOBAL_CTRL_IFACE_PORT 9878
    196 #endif /* CONFIG_CTRL_IFACE_UDP */
    197 
    198 
    199 #ifdef  __cplusplus
    200 }
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 #endif /* WPA_CTRL_H */
    204