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      1 /*
      2  *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
      3  *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
      4  *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
      5  *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
      6  *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
      7  *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  *  limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 /**
     19 * @author Alexander Y. Kleymenov
     20 * @version $Revision$
     21 */
     22 
     23 package javax.crypto.spec;
     24 
     25 import java.io.Serializable;
     26 import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
     27 import java.util.Arrays;
     28 import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * A key specification for a <code>SecretKey</code> and also a secret key
     32  * implementation that is provider-independent. It can be used for raw secret
     33  * keys that can be specified as <code>byte[]</code>.
     34  */
     35 public class SecretKeySpec implements SecretKey, KeySpec, Serializable {
     36 
     37     // The 5.0 spec. doesn't declare this serialVersionUID field
     38     // In order to be compatible it is explicitly declared here
     39     // for details see HARMONY-233
     40     private static final long serialVersionUID = 6577238317307289933L;
     41 
     42     private final byte[] key;
     43     private final String algorithm;
     44     private final String format = "RAW";
     45 
     46     /**
     47      * Creates a new <code>SecretKeySpec</code> for the specified key data and
     48      * algorithm name.
     49      *
     50      * @param key
     51      *            the key data.
     52      * @param algorithm
     53      *            the algorithm name.
     54      * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     55      *             if the key data or the algorithm name is null or if the key
     56      *             data is empty.
     57      */
     58     public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, String algorithm) {
     59         if (key == null) {
     60             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key == null");
     61         }
     62         if (key.length == 0) {
     63             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key.length == 0");
     64         }
     65         if (algorithm == null) {
     66             throw new IllegalArgumentException("algorithm == null");
     67         }
     68 
     69         this.algorithm = algorithm;
     70         this.key = new byte[key.length];
     71         System.arraycopy(key, 0, this.key, 0, key.length);
     72     }
     73 
     74     /**
     75      * Creates a new <code>SecretKeySpec</code> for the key data from the
     76      * specified buffer <code>key</code> starting at <code>offset</code> with
     77      * length <code>len</code> and the specified <code>algorithm</code> name.
     78      *
     79      * @param key
     80      *            the key data.
     81      * @param offset
     82      *            the offset.
     83      * @param len
     84      *            the size of the key data.
     85      * @param algorithm
     86      *            the algorithm name.
     87      * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     88      *             if the key data or the algorithm name is null, the key data
     89      *             is empty or <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> do not
     90      *             specify a valid chunk in the buffer <code>key</code>.
     91      * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
     92      *             if <code>offset</code> or <code>len</code> is negative.
     93      */
     94     public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, int offset, int len, String algorithm) {
     95         if (key == null) {
     96             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key == null");
     97         }
     98         if (key.length == 0) {
     99             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key.length == 0");
    100         }
    101         // BEGIN android-changed
    102         if (len < 0 || offset < 0) {
    103             throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException("len < 0 || offset < 0");
    104         }
    105         // END android-changed
    106         if (key.length - offset < len) {
    107             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key too short");
    108         }
    109         if (algorithm == null) {
    110             throw new IllegalArgumentException("algorithm == null");
    111         }
    112         this.algorithm = algorithm;
    113         this.key = new byte[len];
    114         System.arraycopy(key, offset, this.key, 0, len);
    115     }
    116 
    117     /**
    118      * Returns the algorithm name.
    119      *
    120      * @return the algorithm name.
    121      */
    122     public String getAlgorithm() {
    123         return algorithm;
    124     }
    125 
    126     /**
    127      * Returns the name of the format used to encode the key.
    128      *
    129      * @return the format name "RAW".
    130      */
    131     public String getFormat() {
    132         return format;
    133     }
    134 
    135     /**
    136      * Returns the encoded form of this secret key.
    137      *
    138      * @return the encoded form of this secret key.
    139      */
    140     public byte[] getEncoded() {
    141         byte[] result = new byte[key.length];
    142         System.arraycopy(key, 0, result, 0, key.length);
    143         return result;
    144     }
    145 
    146     /**
    147      * Returns the hash code of this <code>SecretKeySpec</code> object.
    148      *
    149      * @return the hash code.
    150      */
    151     @Override
    152     public int hashCode() {
    153         int result = algorithm.length();
    154         for (byte element : key) {
    155             result += element;
    156         }
    157         return result;
    158     }
    159 
    160     /**
    161      * Compares the specified object with this <code>SecretKeySpec</code>
    162      * instance.
    163      *
    164      * @param obj
    165      *            the object to compare.
    166      * @return true if the algorithm name and key of both object are equal,
    167      *         otherwise false.
    168      */
    169     @Override
    170     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    171         if (obj == this) {
    172             return true;
    173         }
    174         if (!(obj instanceof SecretKeySpec)) {
    175             return false;
    176         }
    177         SecretKeySpec ks = (SecretKeySpec) obj;
    178         return (algorithm.equalsIgnoreCase(ks.algorithm))
    179             && (Arrays.equals(key, ks.key));
    180     }
    181 }
    182