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      1 /*
      2  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
      3  * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
      4  * distributed with this work for additional information
      5  * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
      6  * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the  "License");
      7  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      8  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      9  *
     10  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     11  *
     12  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     13  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     14  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     15  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     16  * limitations under the License.
     17  */
     18 /*
     19  * $Id: DTMAxisIteratorBase.java 468653 2006-10-28 07:07:05Z minchau $
     20  */
     21 package org.apache.xml.dtm.ref;
     22 
     23 import org.apache.xml.dtm.DTMAxisIterator;
     24 
     25 /**
     26  * This class serves as a default base for implementations of mutable
     27  * DTMAxisIterators.
     28  */
     29 public abstract class DTMAxisIteratorBase implements DTMAxisIterator
     30 {
     31 
     32   /** The position of the last node within the iteration, as defined by XPath.
     33    * Note that this is _not_ the node's handle within the DTM. Also, don't
     34    * confuse it with the current (most recently returned) position.
     35    */
     36   protected int _last = -1;
     37 
     38   /** The position of the current node within the iteration, as defined by XPath.
     39    * Note that this is _not_ the node's handle within the DTM!
     40    */
     41   protected int _position = 0;
     42 
     43   /** The position of the marked node within the iteration;
     44    * a saved itaration state that we may want to come back to.
     45    * Note that only one mark is maintained; there is no stack.
     46    */
     47   protected int _markedNode;
     48 
     49   /** The handle to the start, or root, of the iteration.
     50    * Set this to END to construct an empty iterator.
     51    */
     52   protected int _startNode = DTMAxisIterator.END;
     53 
     54   /** True if the start node should be considered part of the iteration.
     55    * False will cause it to be skipped.
     56    */
     57   protected boolean _includeSelf = false;
     58 
     59   /** True if this iteration can be restarted. False otherwise (eg, if
     60    * we are iterating over a stream that can not be re-scanned, or if
     61    * the iterator was produced by cloning another iterator.)
     62    */
     63   protected boolean _isRestartable = true;
     64 
     65   /**
     66    * Get start to END should 'close' the iterator,
     67    * i.e. subsequent call to next() should return END.
     68    *
     69    * @return The root node of the iteration.
     70    */
     71   public int getStartNode()
     72   {
     73     return _startNode;
     74   }
     75 
     76   /**
     77    * @return A DTMAxisIterator which has been reset to the start node,
     78    * which may or may not be the same as this iterator.
     79    * */
     80   public DTMAxisIterator reset()
     81   {
     82 
     83     final boolean temp = _isRestartable;
     84 
     85     _isRestartable = true;
     86 
     87     setStartNode(_startNode);
     88 
     89     _isRestartable = temp;
     90 
     91     return this;
     92   }
     93 
     94   /**
     95    * Set the flag to include the start node in the iteration.
     96    *
     97    *
     98    * @return This default method returns just returns this DTMAxisIterator,
     99    * after setting the flag.
    100    * (Returning "this" permits C++-style chaining of
    101    * method calls into a single expression.)
    102    */
    103   public DTMAxisIterator includeSelf()
    104   {
    105 
    106     _includeSelf = true;
    107 
    108     return this;
    109   }
    110 
    111   /** Returns the position of the last node within the iteration, as
    112    * defined by XPath.  In a forward iterator, I believe this equals the number of nodes which this
    113    * iterator will yield. In a reverse iterator, I believe it should return
    114    * 1 (since the "last" is the first produced.)
    115    *
    116    * This may be an expensive operation when called the first time, since
    117    * it may have to iterate through a large part of the document to produce
    118    * its answer.
    119    *
    120    * @return The number of nodes in this iterator (forward) or 1 (reverse).
    121    */
    122   public int getLast()
    123   {
    124 
    125     if (_last == -1)		// Not previously established
    126     {
    127       // Note that we're doing both setMark() -- which saves _currentChild
    128       // -- and explicitly saving our position counter (number of nodes
    129       // yielded so far).
    130       //
    131       // %REVIEW% Should position also be saved by setMark()?
    132       // (It wasn't in the XSLTC version, but I don't understand why not.)
    133 
    134       final int temp = _position; // Save state
    135       setMark();
    136 
    137       reset();			// Count the nodes found by this iterator
    138       do
    139       {
    140         _last++;
    141       }
    142       while (next() != END);
    143 
    144       gotoMark();		// Restore saved state
    145       _position = temp;
    146     }
    147 
    148     return _last;
    149   }
    150 
    151   /**
    152    * @return The position of the current node within the set, as defined by
    153    * XPath. Note that this is one-based, not zero-based.
    154    */
    155   public int getPosition()
    156   {
    157     return _position == 0 ? 1 : _position;
    158   }
    159 
    160   /**
    161    * @return true if this iterator has a reversed axis, else false
    162    */
    163   public boolean isReverse()
    164   {
    165     return false;
    166   }
    167 
    168   /**
    169    * Returns a deep copy of this iterator. Cloned iterators may not be
    170    * restartable. The iterator being cloned may or may not become
    171    * non-restartable as a side effect of this operation.
    172    *
    173    * @return a deep copy of this iterator.
    174    */
    175   public DTMAxisIterator cloneIterator()
    176   {
    177 
    178     try
    179     {
    180       final DTMAxisIteratorBase clone = (DTMAxisIteratorBase) super.clone();
    181 
    182       clone._isRestartable = false;
    183 
    184       // return clone.reset();
    185       return clone;
    186     }
    187     catch (CloneNotSupportedException e)
    188     {
    189       throw new org.apache.xml.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(e);
    190     }
    191   }
    192 
    193   /**
    194    * Do any final cleanup that is required before returning the node that was
    195    * passed in, and then return it. The intended use is
    196    * <br />
    197    * <code>return returnNode(node);</code>
    198    *
    199    * %REVIEW% If we're calling it purely for side effects, should we really
    200    * be bothering with a return value? Something like
    201    * <br />
    202    * <code> accept(node); return node; </code>
    203    * <br />
    204    * would probably optimize just about as well and avoid questions
    205    * about whether what's returned could ever be different from what's
    206    * passed in.
    207    *
    208    * @param node Node handle which iteration is about to yield.
    209    *
    210    * @return The node handle passed in.  */
    211   protected final int returnNode(final int node)
    212   {
    213     _position++;
    214 
    215     return node;
    216   }
    217 
    218   /**
    219    * Reset the position to zero. NOTE that this does not change the iteration
    220    * state, only the position number associated with that state.
    221    *
    222    * %REVIEW% Document when this would be used?
    223    *
    224    * @return This instance.
    225    */
    226   protected final DTMAxisIterator resetPosition()
    227   {
    228 
    229     _position = 0;
    230 
    231     return this;
    232   }
    233 
    234   /**
    235    * Returns true if all the nodes in the iteration well be returned in document
    236    * order.
    237    *
    238    * @return true as a default.
    239    */
    240   public boolean isDocOrdered()
    241   {
    242     return true;
    243   }
    244 
    245   /**
    246    * Returns the axis being iterated, if it is known.
    247    *
    248    * @return Axis.CHILD, etc., or -1 if the axis is not known or is of multiple
    249    * types.
    250    */
    251   public int getAxis()
    252   {
    253     return -1;
    254   }
    255 
    256   public void setRestartable(boolean isRestartable) {
    257     _isRestartable = isRestartable;
    258   }
    259 
    260   /**
    261    * Return the node at the given position.
    262    *
    263    * @param position The position
    264    * @return The node at the given position.
    265    */
    266   public int getNodeByPosition(int position)
    267   {
    268     if (position > 0) {
    269       final int pos = isReverse() ? getLast() - position + 1
    270                                    : position;
    271       int node;
    272       while ((node = next()) != DTMAxisIterator.END) {
    273         if (pos == getPosition()) {
    274           return node;
    275         }
    276       }
    277     }
    278     return END;
    279   }
    280 
    281 }
    282