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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (c) 1999
      3  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
      4  *
      5  * Copyright (c) 1999
      6  * Boris Fomitchev
      7  *
      8  * This material is provided "as is", with absolutely no warranty expressed
      9  * or implied. Any use is at your own risk.
     10  *
     11  * Permission to use or copy this software for any purpose is hereby granted
     12  * without fee, provided the above notices are retained on all copies.
     13  * Permission to modify the code and to distribute modified code is granted,
     14  * provided the above notices are retained, and a notice that the code was
     15  * modified is included with the above copyright notice.
     16  *
     17  */
     18 #ifndef _STLP_INTERNAL_ISTREAM
     19 #define _STLP_INTERNAL_ISTREAM
     20 
     21 // this block is included by _ostream.h, we include it here to lower #include level
     22 #if defined (_STLP_HAS_WCHAR_T) && !defined (_STLP_INTERNAL_CWCHAR)
     23 #  include <stl/_cwchar.h>
     24 #endif
     25 
     26 #ifndef _STLP_INTERNAL_IOS_H
     27 #  include <stl/_ios.h>                  // For basic_ios<>.  Includes <iosfwd>.
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 #ifndef _STLP_INTERNAL_OSTREAM_H
     31 #  include <stl/_ostream.h>              // Needed as a base class of basic_iostream.
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #ifndef _STLP_INTERNAL_ISTREAMBUF_ITERATOR_H
     35 #  include <stl/_istreambuf_iterator.h>
     36 #endif
     37 
     38 #include <stl/_ctraits_fns.h>    // Helper functions that allow char traits
     39                                 // to be used as function objects.
     40 _STLP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
     41 
     42 #if defined (_STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT)
     43 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
     44 class _Isentry;
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 struct _No_Skip_WS {};        // Dummy class used by sentry.
     48 
     49 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
     50 bool _M_init_skip(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr);
     51 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
     52 bool _M_init_noskip(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr);
     53 
     54 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
     55 // Class basic_istream, a class that performs formatted input through
     56 // a stream buffer.
     57 
     58 // The second template parameter, _Traits, defaults to char_traits<_CharT>.
     59 // The default is declared in header <iosfwd>, and it isn't declared here
     60 // because C++ language rules do not allow it to be declared twice.
     61 
     62 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
     63 class basic_istream : virtual public basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits> {
     64   typedef basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits> _Self;
     65 
     66 #if defined (_STLP_MSVC) && (_STLP_MSVC >= 1300 && _STLP_MSVC <= 1310)
     67   //explicitely defined as private to avoid warnings:
     68   basic_istream(_Self const&);
     69   _Self& operator = (_Self const&);
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 public:
     73                          // Types
     74   typedef _CharT                     char_type;
     75   typedef typename _Traits::int_type int_type;
     76   typedef typename _Traits::pos_type pos_type;
     77   typedef typename _Traits::off_type off_type;
     78   typedef _Traits                    traits_type;
     79   typedef basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>     _Basic_ios;
     80 
     81   typedef basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>& (_STLP_CALL *__ios_fn)(basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>&);
     82   typedef ios_base& (_STLP_CALL *__ios_base_fn)(ios_base&);
     83   typedef _Self& (_STLP_CALL *__istream_fn)(_Self&);
     84 
     85 public:                         // Constructor and destructor.
     86   explicit basic_istream(basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>* __buf) :
     87     basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits>(), _M_gcount(0) {
     88     this->init(__buf);
     89   }
     90   ~basic_istream() {};
     91 
     92 public:                         // Nested sentry class.
     93 
     94 public:                         // Hooks for manipulators.  The arguments are
     95                                 // function pointers.
     96   _Self& operator>> (__istream_fn __f) { return __f(*this); }
     97   _Self& operator>> (__ios_fn __f) {  __f(*this); return *this; }
     98   _Self& operator>> (__ios_base_fn __f) { __f(*this); return *this; }
     99 
    100 public:                         // Formatted input of numbers.
    101   _Self& operator>> (short& __val);
    102   _Self& operator>> (int& __val);
    103   _Self& operator>> (unsigned short& __val);
    104   _Self& operator>> (unsigned int& __val);
    105   _Self& operator>> (long& __val);
    106   _Self& operator>> (unsigned long& __val);
    107 #ifdef _STLP_LONG_LONG
    108   _Self& operator>> (_STLP_LONG_LONG& __val);
    109   _Self& operator>> (unsigned _STLP_LONG_LONG& __val);
    110 #endif
    111   _Self& operator>> (float& __val);
    112   _Self& operator>> (double& __val);
    113 # ifndef _STLP_NO_LONG_DOUBLE
    114   _Self& operator>> (long double& __val);
    115 # endif
    116 # ifndef _STLP_NO_BOOL
    117   _Self& operator>> (bool& __val);
    118 # endif
    119   _Self& operator>> (void*& __val);
    120 
    121 public:                         // Copying characters into a streambuf.
    122   _Self& operator>>(basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>*);
    123 
    124 public:                         // Unformatted input.
    125   streamsize gcount() const { return _M_gcount; }
    126   int_type peek();
    127 
    128 public:                         // get() for single characters
    129   int_type get();
    130   _Self& get(char_type& __c);
    131 
    132 public:                         // get() for character arrays.
    133   _Self& get(char_type* __s, streamsize __n, char_type __delim);
    134   _Self& get(char_type* __s, streamsize __n)
    135     { return get(__s, __n, this->widen('\n')); }
    136 
    137 public:                         // get() for streambufs
    138   _Self& get(basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>& __buf,
    139                      char_type __delim);
    140   _Self& get(basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>& __buf)
    141     { return get(__buf, this->widen('\n')); }
    142 
    143 public:                         // getline()
    144   _Self& getline(char_type* __s, streamsize __n, char_type delim);
    145   _Self& getline(char_type* __s, streamsize __n)
    146     { return getline(__s, __n, this->widen('\n')); }
    147 
    148 public:                         // read(), readsome(), ignore()
    149   _Self& ignore();
    150   _Self& ignore(streamsize __n);
    151   _Self& ignore(streamsize __n, int_type __delim);
    152 
    153   _Self& read(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
    154   streamsize readsome(char_type* __s, streamsize __n);
    155 
    156 public:                         // putback
    157   _Self& putback(char_type __c);
    158   _Self& unget();
    159 
    160 public:                         // Positioning and buffer control.
    161   int sync();
    162 
    163   pos_type tellg();
    164   _Self& seekg(pos_type __pos);
    165   _Self& seekg(off_type, ios_base::seekdir);
    166 
    167 public:                         // Helper functions for non-member extractors.
    168   void _M_formatted_get(_CharT& __c);
    169   void _M_formatted_get(_CharT* __s);
    170   void _M_skip_whitespace(bool __set_failbit);
    171 
    172 private:                        // Number of characters extracted by the
    173   streamsize _M_gcount;         // most recent unformatted input function.
    174 
    175 public:
    176 
    177 #if defined (_STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT)
    178   // If we are using DLL specs, we have not to use inner classes
    179   // end class declaration here
    180   typedef _Isentry<_CharT, _Traits>      sentry;
    181 };
    182 #  define sentry _Isentry
    183 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    184 class _Isentry {
    185   typedef _Isentry<_CharT, _Traits> _Self;
    186 # else
    187   class sentry {
    188     typedef sentry _Self;
    189 #endif
    190 
    191   private:
    192     const bool _M_ok;
    193     //    basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>* _M_buf;
    194 
    195   public:
    196     typedef _Traits traits_type;
    197 
    198     explicit sentry(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr,
    199                     bool __noskipws = false) :
    200       _M_ok((__noskipws || !(__istr.flags() & ios_base::skipws)) ? _M_init_noskip(__istr) : _M_init_skip(__istr) )
    201       /* , _M_buf(__istr.rdbuf()) */
    202       {}
    203 
    204     // Calling this constructor is the same as calling the previous one with
    205     // __noskipws = true, except that it doesn't require a runtime test.
    206     sentry(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr, _No_Skip_WS) : /* _M_buf(__istr.rdbuf()), */
    207       _M_ok(_M_init_noskip(__istr)) {}
    208 
    209     ~sentry() {}
    210 
    211     operator bool() const { return _M_ok; }
    212 
    213   private:                        // Disable assignment and copy constructor.
    214     //Implementation is here only to avoid warning with some compilers.
    215     sentry(const _Self&) : _M_ok(false) {}
    216     _Self& operator=(const _Self&) { return *this; }
    217   };
    218 
    219 # if defined (_STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT)
    220 #  undef sentry
    221 # else
    222   // close basic_istream class definition here
    223 };
    224 # endif
    225 
    226 # if defined (_STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT)
    227 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS _Isentry<char, char_traits<char> >;
    228 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS basic_istream<char, char_traits<char> >;
    229 #  if ! defined (_STLP_NO_WCHAR_T)
    230 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS _Isentry<wchar_t, char_traits<wchar_t> >;
    231 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS basic_istream<wchar_t, char_traits<wchar_t> >;
    232 #  endif
    233 # endif /* _STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT */
    234 
    235 // Non-member character and string extractor functions.
    236 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    237 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    238 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __in_str, _CharT& __c) {
    239   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__c);
    240   return __in_str;
    241 }
    242 
    243 template <class _Traits>
    244 inline basic_istream<char, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    245 operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in_str, unsigned char& __c) {
    246   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__REINTERPRET_CAST(char&,__c));
    247   return __in_str;
    248 }
    249 
    250 template <class _Traits>
    251 inline basic_istream<char, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    252 operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in_str, signed char& __c) {
    253   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__REINTERPRET_CAST(char&,__c));
    254   return __in_str;
    255 }
    256 
    257 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    258 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    259 operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __in_str, _CharT* __s) {
    260   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__s);
    261   return __in_str;
    262 }
    263 
    264 template <class _Traits>
    265 inline basic_istream<char, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    266 operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in_str, unsigned char* __s) {
    267   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__REINTERPRET_CAST(char*,__s));
    268   return __in_str;
    269 }
    270 
    271 template <class _Traits>
    272 inline basic_istream<char, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    273 operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in_str, signed char* __s) {
    274   __in_str._M_formatted_get(__REINTERPRET_CAST(char*,__s));
    275   return __in_str;
    276 }
    277 
    278 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
    279 // istream manipulator.
    280 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    281 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& _STLP_CALL
    282 ws(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr) {
    283   if (!__istr.eof()) {
    284     typedef typename basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry      _Sentry;
    285     _Sentry __sentry(__istr, _No_Skip_WS()); // Don't skip whitespace.
    286     if (__sentry)
    287       __istr._M_skip_whitespace(false);
    288   }
    289   return __istr;
    290 }
    291 
    292 // Helper functions for istream<>::sentry constructor.
    293 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    294 inline bool _M_init_skip(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr) {
    295   if (__istr.good()) {
    296     if (__istr.tie())
    297       __istr.tie()->flush();
    298 
    299     __istr._M_skip_whitespace(true);
    300   }
    301 
    302   if (!__istr.good()) {
    303     __istr.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
    304     return false;
    305   } else
    306     return true;
    307 }
    308 
    309 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    310 inline bool _M_init_noskip(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr) {
    311   if (__istr.good()) {
    312     if (__istr.tie())
    313       __istr.tie()->flush();
    314 
    315     if (!__istr.rdbuf())
    316       __istr.setstate(ios_base::badbit);
    317   }
    318   else
    319     __istr.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
    320   return __istr.good();
    321 }
    322 
    323 //----------------------------------------------------------------------
    324 // Class iostream.
    325 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    326 class basic_iostream
    327   : public basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>,
    328     public basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>
    329 {
    330 public:
    331   typedef basic_ios<_CharT, _Traits> _Basic_ios;
    332 
    333   explicit basic_iostream(basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>* __buf);
    334   virtual ~basic_iostream();
    335 };
    336 
    337 # if defined (_STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT)
    338 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS basic_iostream<char, char_traits<char> >;
    339 
    340 #  if ! defined (_STLP_NO_WCHAR_T)
    341 _STLP_EXPORT_TEMPLATE_CLASS basic_iostream<wchar_t, char_traits<wchar_t> >;
    342 #  endif
    343 # endif /* _STLP_USE_TEMPLATE_EXPORT */
    344 
    345 template <class _CharT, class _Traits>
    346 basic_streambuf<_CharT, _Traits>* _STLP_CALL _M_get_istreambuf(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __istr)
    347 { return __istr.rdbuf(); }
    348 
    349 _STLP_END_NAMESPACE
    350 
    351 #if defined (_STLP_EXPOSE_STREAM_IMPLEMENTATION) && !defined (_STLP_LINK_TIME_INSTANTIATION)
    352 #  include <stl/_istream.c>
    353 #endif
    354 
    355 #endif /* _STLP_INTERNAL_ISTREAM */
    356 
    357 // Local Variables:
    358 // mode:C++
    359 // End:
    360