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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package com.android.quicksearchbox.google;
     18 
     19 import com.android.quicksearchbox.R;
     20 import com.android.quicksearchbox.Source;
     21 import com.android.quicksearchbox.SourceResult;
     22 import com.android.quicksearchbox.SuggestionCursor;
     23 
     24 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
     25 import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
     26 import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
     27 import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
     28 import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
     29 import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
     30 import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
     31 import org.json.JSONArray;
     32 import org.json.JSONException;
     33 
     34 import android.content.ComponentName;
     35 import android.content.Context;
     36 import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
     37 import android.net.NetworkInfo;
     38 import android.text.TextUtils;
     39 import android.util.Log;
     40 
     41 import java.io.IOException;
     42 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
     43 import java.net.URLEncoder;
     44 import java.util.Locale;
     45 
     46 /**
     47  * Use network-based Google Suggests to provide search suggestions.
     48  */
     49 public class GoogleSuggestClient extends GoogleSource {
     50 
     51     private static final boolean DBG = false;
     52     private static final String LOG_TAG = "GoogleSearch";
     53 
     54     private static final String USER_AGENT = "Android/1.0";
     55     private String mSuggestUri;
     56     private static final int HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS = 1000;
     57 
     58     // TODO: this should be defined somewhere
     59     private static final String HTTP_TIMEOUT = "http.connection-manager.timeout";
     60 
     61     private final HttpClient mHttpClient;
     62 
     63     public GoogleSuggestClient(Context context) {
     64         super(context);
     65         mHttpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
     66         HttpParams params = mHttpClient.getParams();
     67         HttpProtocolParams.setUserAgent(params, USER_AGENT);
     68         params.setLongParameter(HTTP_TIMEOUT, HTTP_TIMEOUT_MS);
     69 
     70         // NOTE:  Do not look up the resource here;  Localization changes may not have completed
     71         // yet (e.g. we may still be reading the SIM card).
     72         mSuggestUri = null;
     73     }
     74 
     75     @Override
     76     public ComponentName getIntentComponent() {
     77         return new ComponentName(getContext(), GoogleSearch.class);
     78     }
     79 
     80     @Override
     81     public boolean isLocationAware() {
     82         return false;
     83     }
     84 
     85     @Override
     86     public SourceResult queryInternal(String query) {
     87         return query(query);
     88     }
     89 
     90     @Override
     91     public SourceResult queryExternal(String query) {
     92         return query(query);
     93     }
     94 
     95     /**
     96      * Queries for a given search term and returns a cursor containing
     97      * suggestions ordered by best match.
     98      */
     99     private SourceResult query(String query) {
    100         if (TextUtils.isEmpty(query)) {
    101             return null;
    102         }
    103         if (!isNetworkConnected()) {
    104             Log.i(LOG_TAG, "Not connected to network.");
    105             return null;
    106         }
    107         try {
    108             query = URLEncoder.encode(query, "UTF-8");
    109             // NOTE:  This code uses resources to optionally select the search Uri, based on the
    110             // MCC value from the SIM.  iThe default string will most likely be fine.  It is
    111             // paramerterized to accept info from the Locale, the language code is the first
    112             // parameter (%1$s) and the country code is the second (%2$s).  This code *must*
    113             // function in the same way as a similar lookup in
    114             // com.android.browser.BrowserActivity#onCreate().  If you change
    115             // either of these functions, change them both.  (The same is true for the underlying
    116             // resource strings, which are stored in mcc-specific xml files.)
    117             if (mSuggestUri == null) {
    118                 Locale l = Locale.getDefault();
    119                 String language = l.getLanguage();
    120                 String country = l.getCountry().toLowerCase();
    121                 // Chinese and Portuguese have two langauge variants.
    122                 if ("zh".equals(language)) {
    123                     if ("cn".equals(country)) {
    124                         language = "zh-CN";
    125                     } else if ("tw".equals(country)) {
    126                         language = "zh-TW";
    127                     }
    128                 } else if ("pt".equals(language)) {
    129                     if ("br".equals(country)) {
    130                         language = "pt-BR";
    131                     } else if ("pt".equals(country)) {
    132                         language = "pt-PT";
    133                     }
    134                 }
    135                 mSuggestUri = getContext().getResources().getString(R.string.google_suggest_base,
    136                                                                     language,
    137                                                                     country)
    138                         + "json=true&q=";
    139             }
    140 
    141             String suggestUri = mSuggestUri + query;
    142             if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Sending request: " + suggestUri);
    143             HttpGet method = new HttpGet(suggestUri);
    144             HttpResponse response = mHttpClient.execute(method);
    145             if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == 200) {
    146 
    147                 /* Goto http://www.google.com/complete/search?json=true&q=foo
    148                  * to see what the data format looks like. It's basically a json
    149                  * array containing 4 other arrays. We only care about the middle
    150                  * 2 which contain the suggestions and their popularity.
    151                  */
    152                 JSONArray results = new JSONArray(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
    153                 JSONArray suggestions = results.getJSONArray(1);
    154                 JSONArray popularity = results.getJSONArray(2);
    155                 if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Got " + suggestions.length() + " results");
    156                 return new GoogleSuggestCursor(this, query, suggestions, popularity);
    157             } else {
    158                 if (DBG) Log.d(LOG_TAG, "Request failed " + response.getStatusLine());
    159             }
    160         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
    161             Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
    162         } catch (IOException e) {
    163             Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
    164         } catch (JSONException e) {
    165             Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error", e);
    166         }
    167         return null;
    168     }
    169 
    170     @Override
    171     public SuggestionCursor refreshShortcut(String shortcutId, String oldExtraData) {
    172         return null;
    173     }
    174 
    175     private boolean isNetworkConnected() {
    176         NetworkInfo networkInfo = getActiveNetworkInfo();
    177         return networkInfo != null && networkInfo.isConnected();
    178     }
    179 
    180     private NetworkInfo getActiveNetworkInfo() {
    181         ConnectivityManager connectivity =
    182                 (ConnectivityManager) getContext().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    183         if (connectivity == null) {
    184             return null;
    185         }
    186         return connectivity.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    187     }
    188 
    189     private static class GoogleSuggestCursor extends AbstractGoogleSourceResult {
    190 
    191         /* Contains the actual suggestions */
    192         private final JSONArray mSuggestions;
    193 
    194         /* This contains the popularity of each suggestion
    195          * i.e. 165,000 results. It's not related to sorting.
    196          */
    197         private final JSONArray mPopularity;
    198 
    199         public GoogleSuggestCursor(Source source, String userQuery,
    200                 JSONArray suggestions, JSONArray popularity) {
    201             super(source, userQuery);
    202             mSuggestions = suggestions;
    203             mPopularity = popularity;
    204         }
    205 
    206         @Override
    207         public int getCount() {
    208             return mSuggestions.length();
    209         }
    210 
    211         @Override
    212         public String getSuggestionQuery() {
    213             try {
    214                 return mSuggestions.getString(getPosition());
    215             } catch (JSONException e) {
    216                 Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error parsing response: " + e);
    217                 return null;
    218             }
    219         }
    220 
    221         @Override
    222         public String getSuggestionText2() {
    223             try {
    224                 return mPopularity.getString(getPosition());
    225             } catch (JSONException e) {
    226                 Log.w(LOG_TAG, "Error parsing response: " + e);
    227                 return null;
    228             }
    229         }
    230     }
    231 }
    232