1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2010, The Android Open Source Project 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 12 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 13 * distribution. 14 * * Neither the name of Google, Inc. nor the names of its contributors 15 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this 16 * software without specific prior written permission. 17 * 18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 19 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 20 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS 21 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 22 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 23 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, 24 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS 25 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED 26 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, 27 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT 28 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 */ 31 32 #include <dirent.h> 33 #include <errno.h> 34 #include <fcntl.h> 35 #include <libgen.h> 36 #include <stdio.h> 37 #include <stdlib.h> 38 #include <unistd.h> 39 40 #define BUF_MAX 1024 41 #define CMD_DISPLAY_MAX 10 42 43 struct pid_info_t { 44 pid_t pid; 45 46 char cmdline[CMD_DISPLAY_MAX]; 47 48 char path[PATH_MAX]; 49 ssize_t parent_length; 50 }; 51 52 void print_header() 53 { 54 printf("%-9s %5s %10s %4s %9s %18s %9s %10s %s\n", 55 "COMMAND", 56 "PID", 57 "USER", 58 "FD", 59 "TYPE", 60 "DEVICE", 61 "SIZE/OFF", 62 "NODE", 63 "NAME"); 64 } 65 66 void print_type(char *type, struct pid_info_t* info) 67 { 68 static ssize_t link_dest_size; 69 static char link_dest[PATH_MAX]; 70 71 strncat(info->path, type, sizeof(info->path)); 72 if ((link_dest_size = readlink(info->path, link_dest, sizeof(link_dest)-1)) < 0) { 73 if (errno == ENOENT) 74 goto out; 75 76 snprintf(link_dest, sizeof(link_dest), "%s (readlink: %s)", info->path, strerror(errno)); 77 } else { 78 link_dest[link_dest_size] = '\0'; 79 } 80 81 // Things that are just the root filesystem are uninteresting (we already know) 82 if (!strcmp(link_dest, "/")) 83 goto out; 84 85 printf("%-9s %5d %10s %4s %9s %18s %9s %10s %s\n", info->cmdline, info->pid, "???", type, 86 "???", "???", "???", "???", link_dest); 87 88 out: 89 info->path[info->parent_length] = '\0'; 90 } 91 92 // Prints out all file that have been memory mapped 93 void print_maps(struct pid_info_t* info) 94 { 95 FILE *maps; 96 char buffer[PATH_MAX + 100]; 97 98 size_t offset; 99 int major, minor; 100 char device[10]; 101 long int inode; 102 char file[PATH_MAX]; 103 104 strncat(info->path, "maps", sizeof(info->path)); 105 106 maps = fopen(info->path, "r"); 107 if (!maps) 108 goto out; 109 110 while (fscanf(maps, "%*x-%*x %*s %zx %5s %ld %s\n", &offset, device, &inode, 111 file) == 4) { 112 // We don't care about non-file maps 113 if (inode == 0 || !strcmp(device, "00:00")) 114 continue; 115 116 printf("%-9s %5d %10s %4s %9s %18s %9zd %10ld %s\n", info->cmdline, info->pid, "???", "mem", 117 "???", device, offset, inode, file); 118 } 119 120 fclose(maps); 121 122 out: 123 info->path[info->parent_length] = '\0'; 124 } 125 126 // Prints out all open file descriptors 127 void print_fds(struct pid_info_t* info) 128 { 129 static char* fd_path = "fd/"; 130 strncat(info->path, fd_path, sizeof(info->path)); 131 132 int previous_length = info->parent_length; 133 info->parent_length += strlen(fd_path); 134 135 DIR *dir = opendir(info->path); 136 if (dir == NULL) { 137 char msg[BUF_MAX]; 138 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s (opendir: %s)", info->path, strerror(errno)); 139 printf("%-9s %5d %10s %4s %9s %18s %9s %10s %s\n", info->cmdline, info->pid, "???", "FDS", 140 "", "", "", "", msg); 141 goto out; 142 } 143 144 struct dirent* de; 145 while ((de = readdir(dir))) { 146 if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(de->d_name, "..")) 147 continue; 148 149 print_type(de->d_name, info); 150 } 151 closedir(dir); 152 153 out: 154 info->parent_length = previous_length; 155 info->path[info->parent_length] = '\0'; 156 } 157 158 void lsof_dumpinfo(pid_t pid) 159 { 160 int fd; 161 struct pid_info_t info; 162 info.pid = pid; 163 164 snprintf(info.path, sizeof(info.path), "/proc/%d/", pid); 165 166 info.parent_length = strlen(info.path); 167 168 // Read the command line information; each argument is terminated with NULL. 169 strncat(info.path, "cmdline", sizeof(info.path)); 170 fd = open(info.path, O_RDONLY); 171 if (fd < 0) { 172 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't read %s\n", info.path); 173 return; 174 } 175 char cmdline[PATH_MAX]; 176 if (read(fd, cmdline, sizeof(cmdline)) < 0) { 177 fprintf(stderr, "Error reading cmdline: %s: %s\n", info.path, strerror(errno)); 178 close(fd); 179 return; 180 } 181 close(fd); 182 info.path[info.parent_length] = '\0'; 183 184 // We only want the basename of the cmdline 185 strncpy(info.cmdline, basename(cmdline), sizeof(info.cmdline)); 186 info.cmdline[sizeof(info.cmdline)-1] = '\0'; 187 188 // Read each of these symlinks 189 print_type("cwd", &info); 190 print_type("exe", &info); 191 print_type("root", &info); 192 193 print_fds(&info); 194 print_maps(&info); 195 } 196 197 int lsof_main(int argc, char *argv[]) 198 { 199 DIR *dir = opendir("/proc"); 200 if (dir == NULL) { 201 fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open /proc\n"); 202 return -1; 203 } 204 205 print_header(); 206 207 struct dirent* de; 208 while ((de = readdir(dir))) { 209 if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(de->d_name, "..")) 210 continue; 211 212 // Only inspect directories that are PID numbers 213 char* endptr; 214 long int pid = strtol(de->d_name, &endptr, 10); 215 if (*endptr != '\0') 216 continue; 217 218 lsof_dumpinfo(pid); 219 } 220 closedir(dir); 221 222 return 0; 223 } 224