1 /* bio_asn1.c */ 2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL 3 * project. 4 */ 5 /* ==================================================================== 6 * Copyright (c) 2006 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 10 * are met: 11 * 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 17 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 18 * distribution. 19 * 20 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this 21 * software must display the following acknowledgment: 22 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 23 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" 24 * 25 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to 26 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 27 * prior written permission. For written permission, please contact 28 * licensing (at) OpenSSL.org. 29 * 30 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL" 31 * nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written 32 * permission of the OpenSSL Project. 33 * 34 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 35 * acknowledgment: 36 * "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project 37 * for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)" 38 * 39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY 40 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 41 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 42 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR 43 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 44 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 45 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; 46 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 47 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, 48 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 49 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED 50 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 51 * ==================================================================== 52 * 53 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young 54 * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com). This product includes software written by Tim 55 * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com). 56 * 57 */ 58 59 /* Experimental ASN1 BIO. When written through the data is converted 60 * to an ASN1 string type: default is OCTET STRING. Additional functions 61 * can be provided to add prefix and suffix data. 62 */ 63 64 #include <string.h> 65 #include <openssl/bio.h> 66 #include <openssl/asn1.h> 67 68 /* Must be large enough for biggest tag+length */ 69 #define DEFAULT_ASN1_BUF_SIZE 20 70 71 typedef enum 72 { 73 ASN1_STATE_START, 74 ASN1_STATE_PRE_COPY, 75 ASN1_STATE_HEADER, 76 ASN1_STATE_HEADER_COPY, 77 ASN1_STATE_DATA_COPY, 78 ASN1_STATE_POST_COPY, 79 ASN1_STATE_DONE 80 } asn1_bio_state_t; 81 82 typedef struct BIO_ASN1_EX_FUNCS_st 83 { 84 asn1_ps_func *ex_func; 85 asn1_ps_func *ex_free_func; 86 } BIO_ASN1_EX_FUNCS; 87 88 typedef struct BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX_t 89 { 90 /* Internal state */ 91 asn1_bio_state_t state; 92 /* Internal buffer */ 93 unsigned char *buf; 94 /* Size of buffer */ 95 int bufsize; 96 /* Current position in buffer */ 97 int bufpos; 98 /* Current buffer length */ 99 int buflen; 100 /* Amount of data to copy */ 101 int copylen; 102 /* Class and tag to use */ 103 int asn1_class, asn1_tag; 104 asn1_ps_func *prefix, *prefix_free, *suffix, *suffix_free; 105 /* Extra buffer for prefix and suffix data */ 106 unsigned char *ex_buf; 107 int ex_len; 108 int ex_pos; 109 void *ex_arg; 110 } BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX; 111 112 113 static int asn1_bio_write(BIO *h, const char *buf,int num); 114 static int asn1_bio_read(BIO *h, char *buf, int size); 115 static int asn1_bio_puts(BIO *h, const char *str); 116 static int asn1_bio_gets(BIO *h, char *str, int size); 117 static long asn1_bio_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2); 118 static int asn1_bio_new(BIO *h); 119 static int asn1_bio_free(BIO *data); 120 static long asn1_bio_callback_ctrl(BIO *h, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp); 121 122 static int asn1_bio_init(BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, int size); 123 static int asn1_bio_flush_ex(BIO *b, BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, 124 asn1_ps_func *cleanup, asn1_bio_state_t next); 125 static int asn1_bio_setup_ex(BIO *b, BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, 126 asn1_ps_func *setup, 127 asn1_bio_state_t ex_state, 128 asn1_bio_state_t other_state); 129 130 static BIO_METHOD methods_asn1= 131 { 132 BIO_TYPE_ASN1, 133 "asn1", 134 asn1_bio_write, 135 asn1_bio_read, 136 asn1_bio_puts, 137 asn1_bio_gets, 138 asn1_bio_ctrl, 139 asn1_bio_new, 140 asn1_bio_free, 141 asn1_bio_callback_ctrl, 142 }; 143 144 BIO_METHOD *BIO_f_asn1(void) 145 { 146 return(&methods_asn1); 147 } 148 149 150 static int asn1_bio_new(BIO *b) 151 { 152 BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx; 153 ctx = OPENSSL_malloc(sizeof(BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX)); 154 if (!ctx) 155 return 0; 156 if (!asn1_bio_init(ctx, DEFAULT_ASN1_BUF_SIZE)) 157 return 0; 158 b->init = 1; 159 b->ptr = (char *)ctx; 160 b->flags = 0; 161 return 1; 162 } 163 164 static int asn1_bio_init(BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, int size) 165 { 166 ctx->buf = OPENSSL_malloc(size); 167 if (!ctx->buf) 168 return 0; 169 ctx->bufsize = size; 170 ctx->bufpos = 0; 171 ctx->buflen = 0; 172 ctx->copylen = 0; 173 ctx->asn1_class = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL; 174 ctx->asn1_tag = V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING; 175 ctx->ex_buf = 0; 176 ctx->ex_pos = 0; 177 ctx->ex_len = 0; 178 ctx->state = ASN1_STATE_START; 179 return 1; 180 } 181 182 static int asn1_bio_free(BIO *b) 183 { 184 BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx; 185 ctx = (BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *) b->ptr; 186 if (ctx == NULL) 187 return 0; 188 if (ctx->buf) 189 OPENSSL_free(ctx->buf); 190 OPENSSL_free(ctx); 191 b->init = 0; 192 b->ptr = NULL; 193 b->flags = 0; 194 return 1; 195 } 196 197 static int asn1_bio_write(BIO *b, const char *in , int inl) 198 { 199 BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx; 200 int wrmax, wrlen, ret; 201 unsigned char *p; 202 if (!in || (inl < 0) || (b->next_bio == NULL)) 203 return 0; 204 ctx = (BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *) b->ptr; 205 if (ctx == NULL) 206 return 0; 207 208 wrlen = 0; 209 ret = -1; 210 211 for(;;) 212 { 213 switch (ctx->state) 214 { 215 216 /* Setup prefix data, call it */ 217 case ASN1_STATE_START: 218 if (!asn1_bio_setup_ex(b, ctx, ctx->prefix, 219 ASN1_STATE_PRE_COPY, ASN1_STATE_HEADER)) 220 return 0; 221 break; 222 223 /* Copy any pre data first */ 224 case ASN1_STATE_PRE_COPY: 225 226 ret = asn1_bio_flush_ex(b, ctx, ctx->prefix_free, 227 ASN1_STATE_HEADER); 228 229 if (ret <= 0) 230 goto done; 231 232 break; 233 234 case ASN1_STATE_HEADER: 235 ctx->buflen = 236 ASN1_object_size(0, inl, ctx->asn1_tag) - inl; 237 OPENSSL_assert(ctx->buflen <= ctx->bufsize); 238 p = ctx->buf; 239 ASN1_put_object(&p, 0, inl, 240 ctx->asn1_tag, ctx->asn1_class); 241 ctx->copylen = inl; 242 ctx->state = ASN1_STATE_HEADER_COPY; 243 244 break; 245 246 case ASN1_STATE_HEADER_COPY: 247 ret = BIO_write(b->next_bio, 248 ctx->buf + ctx->bufpos, ctx->buflen); 249 if (ret <= 0) 250 goto done; 251 252 ctx->buflen -= ret; 253 if (ctx->buflen) 254 ctx->bufpos += ret; 255 else 256 { 257 ctx->bufpos = 0; 258 ctx->state = ASN1_STATE_DATA_COPY; 259 } 260 261 break; 262 263 case ASN1_STATE_DATA_COPY: 264 265 if (inl > ctx->copylen) 266 wrmax = ctx->copylen; 267 else 268 wrmax = inl; 269 ret = BIO_write(b->next_bio, in, wrmax); 270 if (ret <= 0) 271 break; 272 wrlen += ret; 273 ctx->copylen -= ret; 274 in += ret; 275 inl -= ret; 276 277 if (ctx->copylen == 0) 278 ctx->state = ASN1_STATE_HEADER; 279 280 if (inl == 0) 281 goto done; 282 283 break; 284 285 default: 286 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b); 287 return 0; 288 289 } 290 291 } 292 293 done: 294 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b); 295 BIO_copy_next_retry(b); 296 297 return (wrlen > 0) ? wrlen : ret; 298 299 } 300 301 static int asn1_bio_flush_ex(BIO *b, BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, 302 asn1_ps_func *cleanup, asn1_bio_state_t next) 303 { 304 int ret; 305 if (ctx->ex_len <= 0) 306 return 1; 307 for(;;) 308 { 309 ret = BIO_write(b->next_bio, ctx->ex_buf + ctx->ex_pos, 310 ctx->ex_len); 311 if (ret <= 0) 312 break; 313 ctx->ex_len -= ret; 314 if (ctx->ex_len > 0) 315 ctx->ex_pos += ret; 316 else 317 { 318 if(cleanup) 319 cleanup(b, &ctx->ex_buf, &ctx->ex_len, 320 &ctx->ex_arg); 321 ctx->state = next; 322 ctx->ex_pos = 0; 323 break; 324 } 325 } 326 return ret; 327 } 328 329 static int asn1_bio_setup_ex(BIO *b, BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx, 330 asn1_ps_func *setup, 331 asn1_bio_state_t ex_state, 332 asn1_bio_state_t other_state) 333 { 334 if (setup && !setup(b, &ctx->ex_buf, &ctx->ex_len, &ctx->ex_arg)) 335 { 336 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b); 337 return 0; 338 } 339 if (ctx->ex_len > 0) 340 ctx->state = ex_state; 341 else 342 ctx->state = other_state; 343 return 1; 344 } 345 346 static int asn1_bio_read(BIO *b, char *in , int inl) 347 { 348 if (!b->next_bio) 349 return 0; 350 return BIO_read(b->next_bio, in , inl); 351 } 352 353 static int asn1_bio_puts(BIO *b, const char *str) 354 { 355 return asn1_bio_write(b, str, strlen(str)); 356 } 357 358 static int asn1_bio_gets(BIO *b, char *str, int size) 359 { 360 if (!b->next_bio) 361 return 0; 362 return BIO_gets(b->next_bio, str , size); 363 } 364 365 static long asn1_bio_callback_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, bio_info_cb *fp) 366 { 367 if (b->next_bio == NULL) return(0); 368 return BIO_callback_ctrl(b->next_bio,cmd,fp); 369 } 370 371 static long asn1_bio_ctrl(BIO *b, int cmd, long arg1, void *arg2) 372 { 373 BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *ctx; 374 BIO_ASN1_EX_FUNCS *ex_func; 375 long ret = 1; 376 ctx = (BIO_ASN1_BUF_CTX *) b->ptr; 377 if (ctx == NULL) 378 return 0; 379 switch(cmd) 380 { 381 382 case BIO_C_SET_PREFIX: 383 ex_func = arg2; 384 ctx->prefix = ex_func->ex_func; 385 ctx->prefix_free = ex_func->ex_free_func; 386 break; 387 388 case BIO_C_GET_PREFIX: 389 ex_func = arg2; 390 ex_func->ex_func = ctx->prefix; 391 ex_func->ex_free_func = ctx->prefix_free; 392 break; 393 394 case BIO_C_SET_SUFFIX: 395 ex_func = arg2; 396 ctx->suffix = ex_func->ex_func; 397 ctx->suffix_free = ex_func->ex_free_func; 398 break; 399 400 case BIO_C_GET_SUFFIX: 401 ex_func = arg2; 402 ex_func->ex_func = ctx->suffix; 403 ex_func->ex_free_func = ctx->suffix_free; 404 break; 405 406 case BIO_C_SET_EX_ARG: 407 ctx->ex_arg = arg2; 408 break; 409 410 case BIO_C_GET_EX_ARG: 411 *(void **)arg2 = ctx->ex_arg; 412 break; 413 414 case BIO_CTRL_FLUSH: 415 if (!b->next_bio) 416 return 0; 417 418 /* Call post function if possible */ 419 if (ctx->state == ASN1_STATE_HEADER) 420 { 421 if (!asn1_bio_setup_ex(b, ctx, ctx->suffix, 422 ASN1_STATE_POST_COPY, ASN1_STATE_DONE)) 423 return 0; 424 } 425 426 if (ctx->state == ASN1_STATE_POST_COPY) 427 { 428 ret = asn1_bio_flush_ex(b, ctx, ctx->suffix_free, 429 ASN1_STATE_DONE); 430 if (ret <= 0) 431 return ret; 432 } 433 434 if (ctx->state == ASN1_STATE_DONE) 435 return BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, arg1, arg2); 436 else 437 { 438 BIO_clear_retry_flags(b); 439 return 0; 440 } 441 break; 442 443 444 default: 445 if (!b->next_bio) 446 return 0; 447 return BIO_ctrl(b->next_bio, cmd, arg1, arg2); 448 449 } 450 451 return ret; 452 } 453 454 static int asn1_bio_set_ex(BIO *b, int cmd, 455 asn1_ps_func *ex_func, asn1_ps_func *ex_free_func) 456 { 457 BIO_ASN1_EX_FUNCS extmp; 458 extmp.ex_func = ex_func; 459 extmp.ex_free_func = ex_free_func; 460 return BIO_ctrl(b, cmd, 0, &extmp); 461 } 462 463 static int asn1_bio_get_ex(BIO *b, int cmd, 464 asn1_ps_func **ex_func, asn1_ps_func **ex_free_func) 465 { 466 BIO_ASN1_EX_FUNCS extmp; 467 int ret; 468 ret = BIO_ctrl(b, cmd, 0, &extmp); 469 if (ret > 0) 470 { 471 *ex_func = extmp.ex_func; 472 *ex_free_func = extmp.ex_free_func; 473 } 474 return ret; 475 } 476 477 int BIO_asn1_set_prefix(BIO *b, asn1_ps_func *prefix, asn1_ps_func *prefix_free) 478 { 479 return asn1_bio_set_ex(b, BIO_C_SET_PREFIX, prefix, prefix_free); 480 } 481 482 int BIO_asn1_get_prefix(BIO *b, asn1_ps_func **pprefix, asn1_ps_func **pprefix_free) 483 { 484 return asn1_bio_get_ex(b, BIO_C_GET_PREFIX, pprefix, pprefix_free); 485 } 486 487 int BIO_asn1_set_suffix(BIO *b, asn1_ps_func *suffix, asn1_ps_func *suffix_free) 488 { 489 return asn1_bio_set_ex(b, BIO_C_SET_SUFFIX, suffix, suffix_free); 490 } 491 492 int BIO_asn1_get_suffix(BIO *b, asn1_ps_func **psuffix, asn1_ps_func **psuffix_free) 493 { 494 return asn1_bio_get_ex(b, BIO_C_GET_SUFFIX, psuffix, psuffix_free); 495 } 496