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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -verify %s
      2 
      3 // ------------ not interpreted as C-style cast ------------
      4 
      5 struct SimpleValueInit {
      6   int i;
      7 };
      8 
      9 struct InitViaConstructor {
     10   InitViaConstructor(int i = 7);
     11 };
     12 
     13 struct NoValueInit { // expected-note 2 {{candidate constructor (the implicit copy constructor)}}
     14   NoValueInit(int i, int j); // expected-note 2 {{candidate constructor}}
     15 };
     16 
     17 void test_cxx_functional_value_init() {
     18   (void)SimpleValueInit();
     19   (void)InitViaConstructor();
     20   (void)NoValueInit(); // expected-error{{no matching constructor for initialization}}
     21 }
     22 
     23 void test_cxx_function_cast_multi() {
     24   (void)NoValueInit(0, 0);
     25   (void)NoValueInit(0, 0, 0); // expected-error{{no matching constructor for initialization}}
     26   (void)int(1, 2); // expected-error{{excess elements in scalar initializer}}
     27 }
     28 
     29 
     30 // ------------------ everything else --------------------
     31 
     32 struct A {};
     33 
     34 // ----------- const_cast --------------
     35 
     36 typedef char c;
     37 typedef c *cp;
     38 typedef cp *cpp;
     39 typedef cpp *cppp;
     40 typedef cppp &cpppr;
     41 typedef const cppp &cpppcr;
     42 typedef const char cc;
     43 typedef cc *ccp;
     44 typedef volatile ccp ccvp;
     45 typedef ccvp *ccvpp;
     46 typedef const volatile ccvpp ccvpcvp;
     47 typedef ccvpcvp *ccvpcvpp;
     48 typedef int iar[100];
     49 typedef iar &iarr;
     50 typedef int (*f)(int);
     51 
     52 void t_cc()
     53 {
     54   ccvpcvpp var = 0;
     55   // Cast away deep consts and volatiles.
     56   char ***var2 = cppp(var);
     57   char ***const &var3 = var2;
     58   // Const reference to reference.
     59   char ***&var4 = cpppr(var3);
     60   // Drop reference. Intentionally without qualifier change.
     61   char *** var5 = cppp(var4);
     62   const int ar[100] = {0};
     63   // Array decay. Intentionally without qualifier change.
     64   typedef int *intp;
     65   int *pi = intp(ar);
     66   f fp = 0;
     67   // Don't misidentify fn** as a function pointer.
     68   typedef f *fp_t;
     69   f *fpp = fp_t(&fp);
     70   int const A::* const A::*icapcap = 0;
     71   typedef int A::* A::*iapap_t;
     72   iapap_t iapap = iapap_t(icapcap);
     73 }
     74 
     75 // ----------- static_cast -------------
     76 
     77 struct B : public A {};             // Single public base.
     78 struct C1 : public virtual B {};    // Single virtual base.
     79 struct C2 : public virtual B {};
     80 struct D : public C1, public C2 {}; // Diamond
     81 struct E : private A {};            // Single private base.
     82 struct F : public C1 {};            // Single path to B with virtual.
     83 struct G1 : public B {};
     84 struct G2 : public B {};
     85 struct H : public G1, public G2 {}; // Ambiguous path to B.
     86 
     87 enum Enum { En1, En2 };
     88 enum Onom { On1, On2 };
     89 
     90 struct Co1 { operator int(); };
     91 struct Co2 { Co2(int); };
     92 struct Co3 { };
     93 struct Co4 { Co4(Co3); operator Co3(); };
     94 
     95 // Explicit implicits
     96 void t_529_2()
     97 {
     98   int i = 1;
     99   (void)float(i);
    100   double d = 1.0;
    101   (void)float(d);
    102   (void)int(d);
    103   (void)char(i);
    104   typedef unsigned long ulong;
    105   (void)ulong(i);
    106   (void)int(En1);
    107   (void)double(En1);
    108   typedef int &intr;
    109   (void)intr(i);
    110   typedef const int &cintr;
    111   (void)cintr(i);
    112 
    113   int ar[1];
    114   typedef const int *cintp;
    115   (void)cintp(ar);
    116   typedef void (*pfvv)();
    117   (void)pfvv(t_529_2);
    118 
    119   typedef void *voidp;
    120   (void)voidp(0);
    121   (void)voidp((int*)0);
    122   typedef volatile const void *vcvoidp;
    123   (void)vcvoidp((const int*)0);
    124   typedef A *Ap;
    125   (void)Ap((B*)0);
    126   typedef A &Ar;
    127   (void)Ar(*((B*)0));
    128   typedef const B *cBp;
    129   (void)cBp((C1*)0);
    130   typedef B &Br;
    131   (void)Br(*((C1*)0));
    132   (void)Ap((D*)0);
    133   typedef const A &cAr;
    134   (void)cAr(*((D*)0));
    135   typedef int B::*Bmp;
    136   (void)Bmp((int A::*)0);
    137   typedef void (B::*Bmfp)();
    138   (void)Bmfp((void (A::*)())0);
    139   (void)Ap((E*)0); // functional-style cast ignores access control
    140   (void)voidp((const int*)0); // const_cast appended
    141 
    142   (void)int(Co1());
    143   (void)Co2(1);
    144   (void)Co3((Co4)(Co3()));
    145 
    146   // Bad code below
    147   //(void)(A*)((H*)0); // {{static_cast from 'struct H *' to 'struct A *' is not allowed}}
    148 }
    149 
    150 // Anything to void
    151 void t_529_4()
    152 {
    153   void(1);
    154   (void(t_529_4));
    155 }
    156 
    157 // Static downcasts
    158 void t_529_5_8()
    159 {
    160   typedef B *Bp;
    161   (void)Bp((A*)0);
    162   typedef B &Br;
    163   (void)Br(*((A*)0));
    164   typedef const G1 *cG1p;
    165   (void)cG1p((A*)0);
    166   typedef const G1 &cG1r;
    167   (void)cG1r(*((A*)0));
    168   (void)Bp((const A*)0); // const_cast appended
    169   (void)Br(*((const A*)0)); // const_cast appended
    170   typedef E *Ep;
    171   (void)Ep((A*)0); // access control ignored
    172   typedef E &Er;
    173   (void)Er(*((A*)0)); // access control ignored
    174 
    175   // Bad code below
    176 
    177   typedef C1 *C1p;
    178   (void)C1p((A*)0); // expected-error {{cannot cast 'A *' to 'C1p' (aka 'C1 *') via virtual base 'B'}}
    179   typedef C1 &C1r;
    180   (void)C1r(*((A*)0)); // expected-error {{cannot cast 'A' to 'C1r' (aka 'C1 &') via virtual base 'B'}}
    181   typedef D *Dp;
    182   (void)Dp((A*)0); // expected-error {{cannot cast 'A *' to 'Dp' (aka 'D *') via virtual base 'B'}}
    183   typedef D &Dr;
    184   (void)Dr(*((A*)0)); // expected-error {{cannot cast 'A' to 'Dr' (aka 'D &') via virtual base 'B'}}
    185   typedef H *Hp;
    186   (void)Hp((A*)0); // expected-error {{ambiguous cast from base 'A' to derived 'H':\n    struct A -> struct B -> struct G1 -> struct H\n    struct A -> struct B -> struct G2 -> struct H}}
    187   typedef H &Hr;
    188   (void)Hr(*((A*)0)); // expected-error {{ambiguous cast from base 'A' to derived 'H':\n    struct A -> struct B -> struct G1 -> struct H\n    struct A -> struct B -> struct G2 -> struct H}}
    189 
    190   // TODO: Test DR427. This requires user-defined conversions, though.
    191 }
    192 
    193 // Enum conversions
    194 void t_529_7()
    195 {
    196   (void)Enum(1);
    197   (void)Enum(1.0);
    198   (void)Onom(En1);
    199 
    200   // Bad code below
    201 
    202   (void)Enum((int*)0); // expected-error {{functional-style cast from 'int *' to 'Enum' is not allowed}}
    203 }
    204 
    205 // Void pointer to object pointer
    206 void t_529_10()
    207 {
    208   typedef int *intp;
    209   (void)intp((void*)0);
    210   typedef const A *cAp;
    211   (void)cAp((void*)0);
    212   (void)intp((const void*)0); // const_cast appended
    213 }
    214 
    215 // Member pointer upcast.
    216 void t_529_9()
    217 {
    218   typedef int A::*Amp;
    219   (void)Amp((int B::*)0);
    220 
    221   // Bad code below
    222   (void)Amp((int H::*)0); // expected-error {{ambiguous conversion from pointer to member of derived class 'H' to pointer to member of base class 'A':}}
    223   (void)Amp((int F::*)0); // expected-error {{conversion from pointer to member of class 'F' to pointer to member of class 'A' via virtual base 'B' is not allowed}}
    224 }
    225 
    226 // -------- reinterpret_cast -----------
    227 
    228 enum test { testval = 1 };
    229 struct structure { int m; };
    230 typedef void (*fnptr)();
    231 
    232 // Test conversion between pointer and integral types, as in p3 and p4.
    233 void integral_conversion()
    234 {
    235   typedef void *voidp;
    236   void *vp = voidp(testval);
    237   long l = long(vp);
    238   typedef float *floatp;
    239   (void)floatp(l);
    240   fnptr fnp = fnptr(l);
    241   (void)char(fnp); // expected-error {{cast from pointer to smaller type 'char' loses information}}
    242   (void)long(fnp);
    243 }
    244 
    245 void pointer_conversion()
    246 {
    247   int *p1 = 0;
    248   typedef float *floatp;
    249   float *p2 = floatp(p1);
    250   typedef structure *structurep;
    251   structure *p3 = structurep(p2);
    252   typedef int **ppint;
    253   typedef ppint *pppint;
    254   ppint *deep = pppint(p3);
    255   typedef fnptr fnptrp;
    256   (void)fnptrp(deep);
    257 }
    258 
    259 void constness()
    260 {
    261   int ***const ipppc = 0;
    262   typedef int const *icp_t;
    263   int const *icp = icp_t(ipppc);
    264   typedef int *intp;
    265   (void)intp(icp); // const_cast appended
    266   typedef int const *const ** intcpcpp;
    267   intcpcpp icpcpp = intcpcpp(ipppc); // const_cast appended
    268   int *ip = intp(icpcpp);
    269   (void)icp_t(ip);
    270   typedef int const *const *const *intcpcpcp;
    271   (void)intcpcpcp(ipppc);
    272 }
    273 
    274 void fnptrs()
    275 {
    276   typedef int (*fnptr2)(int);
    277   fnptr fp = 0;
    278   (void)fnptr2(fp);
    279   typedef void *voidp;
    280   void *vp = voidp(fp);
    281   (void)fnptr(vp);
    282 }
    283 
    284 void refs()
    285 {
    286   long l = 0;
    287   typedef char &charr;
    288   char &c = charr(l);
    289   // Bad: from rvalue
    290   typedef int &intr;
    291   (void)intr(&c); // expected-error {{functional-style cast from rvalue to reference type 'intr' (aka 'int &')}}
    292 }
    293 
    294 void memptrs()
    295 {
    296   const int structure::*psi = 0;
    297   typedef const float structure::*structurecfmp;
    298   (void)structurecfmp(psi);
    299   typedef int structure::*structureimp;
    300   (void)structureimp(psi); // const_cast appended
    301 
    302   void (structure::*psf)() = 0;
    303   typedef int (structure::*structureimfp)();
    304   (void)structureimfp(psf);
    305 
    306   typedef void (structure::*structurevmfp)();
    307   (void)structurevmfp(psi); // expected-error {{functional-style cast from 'const int structure::*' to 'structurevmfp' (aka 'void (structure::*)()') is not allowed}}
    308   (void)structureimp(psf); // expected-error {{functional-style cast from 'void (structure::*)()' to 'structureimp' (aka 'int structure::*') is not allowed}}
    309 }
    310 
    311 // ---------------- misc ------------------
    312 
    313 void crash_on_invalid_1()
    314 {
    315   typedef itn Typo; // expected-error {{unknown type name 'itn'}}
    316   (void)Typo(1); // used to crash
    317 
    318   typedef int &int_ref;
    319   (void)int_ref(); // expected-error {{reference to type 'int' requires an initializer}}
    320 }
    321