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      1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "chrome/browser/ui/window_snapshot/window_snapshot.h"
      6 
      7 #include "base/win/scoped_gdi_object.h"
      8 #include "base/win/scoped_hdc.h"
      9 #include "ui/gfx/codec/png_codec.h"
     10 #include "ui/gfx/gdi_util.h"
     11 #include "ui/gfx/rect.h"
     12 #include "ui/gfx/size.h"
     13 
     14 namespace browser {
     15 
     16 gfx::Rect GrabWindowSnapshot(gfx::NativeWindow window_handle,
     17                              std::vector<unsigned char>* png_representation) {
     18   // Create a memory DC that's compatible with the window.
     19   HDC window_hdc = GetWindowDC(window_handle);
     20   base::win::ScopedHDC mem_hdc(CreateCompatibleDC(window_hdc));
     21 
     22   // Create a DIB that's the same size as the window.
     23   RECT content_rect = {0, 0, 0, 0};
     24   ::GetWindowRect(window_handle, &content_rect);
     25   content_rect.right++;  // Match what PrintWindow wants.
     26   int width = content_rect.right - content_rect.left;
     27   int height = content_rect.bottom - content_rect.top;
     28   BITMAPINFOHEADER hdr;
     29   gfx::CreateBitmapHeader(width, height, &hdr);
     30   unsigned char *bit_ptr = NULL;
     31   base::win::ScopedBitmap bitmap(
     32       CreateDIBSection(mem_hdc,
     33                        reinterpret_cast<BITMAPINFO*>(&hdr),
     34                        DIB_RGB_COLORS,
     35                        reinterpret_cast<void **>(&bit_ptr),
     36                        NULL, 0));
     37 
     38   SelectObject(mem_hdc, bitmap);
     39   // Clear the bitmap to white (so that rounded corners on windows
     40   // show up on a white background, and strangely-shaped windows
     41   // look reasonable). Not capturing an alpha mask saves a
     42   // bit of space.
     43   PatBlt(mem_hdc, 0, 0, width, height, WHITENESS);
     44   // Grab a copy of the window
     45   // First, see if PrintWindow is defined (it's not in Windows 2000).
     46   typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PrintWindowPointer)(HWND, HDC, UINT);
     47   PrintWindowPointer print_window =
     48       reinterpret_cast<PrintWindowPointer>(
     49           GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandle(L"User32.dll"), "PrintWindow"));
     50 
     51   // If PrintWindow is defined, use it.  It will work on partially
     52   // obscured windows, and works better for out of process sub-windows.
     53   // Otherwise grab the bits we can get with BitBlt; it's better
     54   // than nothing and will work fine in the average case (window is
     55   // completely on screen).
     56   if (print_window)
     57     (*print_window)(window_handle, mem_hdc, 0);
     58   else
     59     BitBlt(mem_hdc, 0, 0, width, height, window_hdc, 0, 0, SRCCOPY);
     60 
     61   // We now have a copy of the window contents in a DIB, so
     62   // encode it into a useful format for posting to the bug report
     63   // server.
     64   gfx::PNGCodec::Encode(bit_ptr, gfx::PNGCodec::FORMAT_BGRA,
     65                         gfx::Size(width, height), width * 4, true,
     66                         std::vector<gfx::PNGCodec::Comment>(),
     67                         png_representation);
     68 
     69   ReleaseDC(window_handle, window_hdc);
     70 
     71   return gfx::Rect(width, height);
     72 }
     73 
     74 }  // namespace browser
     75