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     29 
     30 // A sample program demonstrating using Google C++ testing framework.
     31 //
     32 // Author: wan (at) google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
     33 
     34 #include "sample1.h"
     35 
     36 // Returns n! (the factorial of n).  For negative n, n! is defined to be 1.
     37 int Factorial(int n) {
     38   int result = 1;
     39   for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
     40     result *= i;
     41   }
     42 
     43   return result;
     44 }
     45 
     46 // Returns true iff n is a prime number.
     47 bool IsPrime(int n) {
     48   // Trivial case 1: small numbers
     49   if (n <= 1) return false;
     50 
     51   // Trivial case 2: even numbers
     52   if (n % 2 == 0) return n == 2;
     53 
     54   // Now, we have that n is odd and n >= 3.
     55 
     56   // Try to divide n by every odd number i, starting from 3
     57   for (int i = 3; ; i += 2) {
     58     // We only have to try i up to the squre root of n
     59     if (i > n/i) break;
     60 
     61     // Now, we have i <= n/i < n.
     62     // If n is divisible by i, n is not prime.
     63     if (n % i == 0) return false;
     64   }
     65 
     66   // n has no integer factor in the range (1, n), and thus is prime.
     67   return true;
     68 }
     69