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      1 //===--- Triple.cpp - Target triple helper class --------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     11 
     12 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     13 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     14 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
     15 #include <cassert>
     16 #include <cstring>
     17 using namespace llvm;
     18 
     19 //
     20 
     21 const char *Triple::getArchTypeName(ArchType Kind) {
     22   switch (Kind) {
     23   case InvalidArch: return "<invalid>";
     24   case UnknownArch: return "unknown";
     25 
     26   case alpha:   return "alpha";
     27   case arm:     return "arm";
     28   case bfin:    return "bfin";
     29   case cellspu: return "cellspu";
     30   case mips:    return "mips";
     31   case mipsel:  return "mipsel";
     32   case msp430:  return "msp430";
     33   case ppc64:   return "powerpc64";
     34   case ppc:     return "powerpc";
     35   case sparc:   return "sparc";
     36   case sparcv9: return "sparcv9";
     37   case systemz: return "s390x";
     38   case tce:     return "tce";
     39   case thumb:   return "thumb";
     40   case x86:     return "i386";
     41   case x86_64:  return "x86_64";
     42   case xcore:   return "xcore";
     43   case mblaze:  return "mblaze";
     44   case ptx32:   return "ptx32";
     45   case ptx64:   return "ptx64";
     46   }
     47 
     48   return "<invalid>";
     49 }
     50 
     51 const char *Triple::getArchTypePrefix(ArchType Kind) {
     52   switch (Kind) {
     53   default:
     54     return 0;
     55 
     56   case alpha:   return "alpha";
     57 
     58   case arm:
     59   case thumb:   return "arm";
     60 
     61   case bfin:    return "bfin";
     62 
     63   case cellspu: return "spu";
     64 
     65   case ppc64:
     66   case ppc:     return "ppc";
     67 
     68   case mblaze:  return "mblaze";
     69 
     70   case sparcv9:
     71   case sparc:   return "sparc";
     72 
     73   case x86:
     74   case x86_64:  return "x86";
     75 
     76   case xcore:   return "xcore";
     77 
     78   case ptx32:   return "ptx";
     79   case ptx64:   return "ptx";
     80   }
     81 }
     82 
     83 const char *Triple::getVendorTypeName(VendorType Kind) {
     84   switch (Kind) {
     85   case UnknownVendor: return "unknown";
     86 
     87   case Apple: return "apple";
     88   case PC: return "pc";
     89   case SCEI: return "scei";
     90   }
     91 
     92   return "<invalid>";
     93 }
     94 
     95 const char *Triple::getOSTypeName(OSType Kind) {
     96   switch (Kind) {
     97   case UnknownOS: return "unknown";
     98 
     99   case AuroraUX: return "auroraux";
    100   case Cygwin: return "cygwin";
    101   case Darwin: return "darwin";
    102   case DragonFly: return "dragonfly";
    103   case FreeBSD: return "freebsd";
    104   case IOS: return "ios";
    105   case Linux: return "linux";
    106   case Lv2: return "lv2";
    107   case MacOSX: return "macosx";
    108   case MinGW32: return "mingw32";
    109   case NetBSD: return "netbsd";
    110   case OpenBSD: return "openbsd";
    111   case Psp: return "psp";
    112   case Solaris: return "solaris";
    113   case Win32: return "win32";
    114   case Haiku: return "haiku";
    115   case Minix: return "minix";
    116   case RTEMS: return "rtems";
    117   }
    118 
    119   return "<invalid>";
    120 }
    121 
    122 const char *Triple::getEnvironmentTypeName(EnvironmentType Kind) {
    123   switch (Kind) {
    124   case UnknownEnvironment: return "unknown";
    125   case GNU: return "gnu";
    126   case GNUEABI: return "gnueabi";
    127   case EABI: return "eabi";
    128   case MachO: return "macho";
    129   }
    130 
    131   return "<invalid>";
    132 }
    133 
    134 Triple::ArchType Triple::getArchTypeForLLVMName(StringRef Name) {
    135   if (Name == "alpha")
    136     return alpha;
    137   if (Name == "arm")
    138     return arm;
    139   if (Name == "bfin")
    140     return bfin;
    141   if (Name == "cellspu")
    142     return cellspu;
    143   if (Name == "mips")
    144     return mips;
    145   if (Name == "mipsel")
    146     return mipsel;
    147   if (Name == "msp430")
    148     return msp430;
    149   if (Name == "ppc64")
    150     return ppc64;
    151   if (Name == "ppc")
    152     return ppc;
    153   if (Name == "mblaze")
    154     return mblaze;
    155   if (Name == "sparc")
    156     return sparc;
    157   if (Name == "sparcv9")
    158     return sparcv9;
    159   if (Name == "systemz")
    160     return systemz;
    161   if (Name == "tce")
    162     return tce;
    163   if (Name == "thumb")
    164     return thumb;
    165   if (Name == "x86")
    166     return x86;
    167   if (Name == "x86-64")
    168     return x86_64;
    169   if (Name == "xcore")
    170     return xcore;
    171   if (Name == "ptx32")
    172     return ptx32;
    173   if (Name == "ptx64")
    174     return ptx64;
    175 
    176   return UnknownArch;
    177 }
    178 
    179 Triple::ArchType Triple::getArchTypeForDarwinArchName(StringRef Str) {
    180   // See arch(3) and llvm-gcc's driver-driver.c. We don't implement support for
    181   // archs which Darwin doesn't use.
    182 
    183   // The matching this routine does is fairly pointless, since it is neither the
    184   // complete architecture list, nor a reasonable subset. The problem is that
    185   // historically the driver driver accepts this and also ties its -march=
    186   // handling to the architecture name, so we need to be careful before removing
    187   // support for it.
    188 
    189   // This code must be kept in sync with Clang's Darwin specific argument
    190   // translation.
    191 
    192   if (Str == "ppc" || Str == "ppc601" || Str == "ppc603" || Str == "ppc604" ||
    193       Str == "ppc604e" || Str == "ppc750" || Str == "ppc7400" ||
    194       Str == "ppc7450" || Str == "ppc970")
    195     return Triple::ppc;
    196 
    197   if (Str == "ppc64")
    198     return Triple::ppc64;
    199 
    200   if (Str == "i386" || Str == "i486" || Str == "i486SX" || Str == "pentium" ||
    201       Str == "i586" || Str == "pentpro" || Str == "i686" || Str == "pentIIm3" ||
    202       Str == "pentIIm5" || Str == "pentium4")
    203     return Triple::x86;
    204 
    205   if (Str == "x86_64")
    206     return Triple::x86_64;
    207 
    208   // This is derived from the driver driver.
    209   if (Str == "arm" || Str == "armv4t" || Str == "armv5" || Str == "xscale" ||
    210       Str == "armv6" || Str == "armv7")
    211     return Triple::arm;
    212 
    213   if (Str == "ptx32")
    214     return Triple::ptx32;
    215   if (Str == "ptx64")
    216     return Triple::ptx64;
    217 
    218   return Triple::UnknownArch;
    219 }
    220 
    221 // Returns architecture name that is understood by the target assembler.
    222 const char *Triple::getArchNameForAssembler() {
    223   if (!isOSDarwin() && getVendor() != Triple::Apple)
    224     return NULL;
    225 
    226   StringRef Str = getArchName();
    227   if (Str == "i386")
    228     return "i386";
    229   if (Str == "x86_64")
    230     return "x86_64";
    231   if (Str == "powerpc")
    232     return "ppc";
    233   if (Str == "powerpc64")
    234     return "ppc64";
    235   if (Str == "mblaze" || Str == "microblaze")
    236     return "mblaze";
    237   if (Str == "arm")
    238     return "arm";
    239   if (Str == "armv4t" || Str == "thumbv4t")
    240     return "armv4t";
    241   if (Str == "armv5" || Str == "armv5e" || Str == "thumbv5"
    242       || Str == "thumbv5e")
    243     return "armv5";
    244   if (Str == "armv6" || Str == "thumbv6")
    245     return "armv6";
    246   if (Str == "armv7" || Str == "thumbv7")
    247     return "armv7";
    248   if (Str == "ptx32")
    249     return "ptx32";
    250   if (Str == "ptx64")
    251     return "ptx64";
    252   return NULL;
    253 }
    254 
    255 //
    256 
    257 Triple::ArchType Triple::ParseArch(StringRef ArchName) {
    258   if (ArchName.size() == 4 && ArchName[0] == 'i' &&
    259       ArchName[2] == '8' && ArchName[3] == '6' &&
    260       ArchName[1] - '3' < 6) // i[3-9]86
    261     return x86;
    262   else if (ArchName == "amd64" || ArchName == "x86_64")
    263     return x86_64;
    264   else if (ArchName == "bfin")
    265     return bfin;
    266   else if (ArchName == "powerpc")
    267     return ppc;
    268   else if ((ArchName == "powerpc64") || (ArchName == "ppu"))
    269     return ppc64;
    270   else if (ArchName == "mblaze")
    271     return mblaze;
    272   else if (ArchName == "arm" ||
    273            ArchName.startswith("armv") ||
    274            ArchName == "xscale")
    275     return arm;
    276   else if (ArchName == "thumb" ||
    277            ArchName.startswith("thumbv"))
    278     return thumb;
    279   else if (ArchName.startswith("alpha"))
    280     return alpha;
    281   else if (ArchName == "spu" || ArchName == "cellspu")
    282     return cellspu;
    283   else if (ArchName == "msp430")
    284     return msp430;
    285   else if (ArchName == "mips" || ArchName == "mipseb" ||
    286            ArchName == "mipsallegrex")
    287     return mips;
    288   else if (ArchName == "mipsel" || ArchName == "mipsallegrexel" ||
    289            ArchName == "psp")
    290     return mipsel;
    291   else if (ArchName == "sparc")
    292     return sparc;
    293   else if (ArchName == "sparcv9")
    294     return sparcv9;
    295   else if (ArchName == "s390x")
    296     return systemz;
    297   else if (ArchName == "tce")
    298     return tce;
    299   else if (ArchName == "xcore")
    300     return xcore;
    301   else if (ArchName == "ptx32")
    302     return ptx32;
    303   else if (ArchName == "ptx64")
    304     return ptx64;
    305   else
    306     return UnknownArch;
    307 }
    308 
    309 Triple::VendorType Triple::ParseVendor(StringRef VendorName) {
    310   if (VendorName == "apple")
    311     return Apple;
    312   else if (VendorName == "pc")
    313     return PC;
    314   else if (VendorName == "scei")
    315     return SCEI;
    316   else
    317     return UnknownVendor;
    318 }
    319 
    320 Triple::OSType Triple::ParseOS(StringRef OSName) {
    321   if (OSName.startswith("auroraux"))
    322     return AuroraUX;
    323   else if (OSName.startswith("cygwin"))
    324     return Cygwin;
    325   else if (OSName.startswith("darwin"))
    326     return Darwin;
    327   else if (OSName.startswith("dragonfly"))
    328     return DragonFly;
    329   else if (OSName.startswith("freebsd"))
    330     return FreeBSD;
    331   else if (OSName.startswith("ios"))
    332     return IOS;
    333   else if (OSName.startswith("linux"))
    334     return Linux;
    335   else if (OSName.startswith("lv2"))
    336     return Lv2;
    337   else if (OSName.startswith("macosx"))
    338     return MacOSX;
    339   else if (OSName.startswith("mingw32"))
    340     return MinGW32;
    341   else if (OSName.startswith("netbsd"))
    342     return NetBSD;
    343   else if (OSName.startswith("openbsd"))
    344     return OpenBSD;
    345   else if (OSName.startswith("psp"))
    346     return Psp;
    347   else if (OSName.startswith("solaris"))
    348     return Solaris;
    349   else if (OSName.startswith("win32"))
    350     return Win32;
    351   else if (OSName.startswith("haiku"))
    352     return Haiku;
    353   else if (OSName.startswith("minix"))
    354     return Minix;
    355   else if (OSName.startswith("rtems"))
    356     return RTEMS;
    357   else
    358     return UnknownOS;
    359 }
    360 
    361 Triple::EnvironmentType Triple::ParseEnvironment(StringRef EnvironmentName) {
    362   if (EnvironmentName.startswith("eabi"))
    363     return EABI;
    364   else if (EnvironmentName.startswith("gnueabi"))
    365     return GNUEABI;
    366   else if (EnvironmentName.startswith("gnu"))
    367     return GNU;
    368   else if (EnvironmentName.startswith("macho"))
    369     return MachO;
    370   else
    371     return UnknownEnvironment;
    372 }
    373 
    374 void Triple::Parse() const {
    375   assert(!isInitialized() && "Invalid parse call.");
    376 
    377   Arch = ParseArch(getArchName());
    378   Vendor = ParseVendor(getVendorName());
    379   OS = ParseOS(getOSName());
    380   Environment = ParseEnvironment(getEnvironmentName());
    381 
    382   assert(isInitialized() && "Failed to initialize!");
    383 }
    384 
    385 std::string Triple::normalize(StringRef Str) {
    386   // Parse into components.
    387   SmallVector<StringRef, 4> Components;
    388   for (size_t First = 0, Last = 0; Last != StringRef::npos; First = Last + 1) {
    389     Last = Str.find('-', First);
    390     Components.push_back(Str.slice(First, Last));
    391   }
    392 
    393   // If the first component corresponds to a known architecture, preferentially
    394   // use it for the architecture.  If the second component corresponds to a
    395   // known vendor, preferentially use it for the vendor, etc.  This avoids silly
    396   // component movement when a component parses as (eg) both a valid arch and a
    397   // valid os.
    398   ArchType Arch = UnknownArch;
    399   if (Components.size() > 0)
    400     Arch = ParseArch(Components[0]);
    401   VendorType Vendor = UnknownVendor;
    402   if (Components.size() > 1)
    403     Vendor = ParseVendor(Components[1]);
    404   OSType OS = UnknownOS;
    405   if (Components.size() > 2)
    406     OS = ParseOS(Components[2]);
    407   EnvironmentType Environment = UnknownEnvironment;
    408   if (Components.size() > 3)
    409     Environment = ParseEnvironment(Components[3]);
    410 
    411   // Note which components are already in their final position.  These will not
    412   // be moved.
    413   bool Found[4];
    414   Found[0] = Arch != UnknownArch;
    415   Found[1] = Vendor != UnknownVendor;
    416   Found[2] = OS != UnknownOS;
    417   Found[3] = Environment != UnknownEnvironment;
    418 
    419   // If they are not there already, permute the components into their canonical
    420   // positions by seeing if they parse as a valid architecture, and if so moving
    421   // the component to the architecture position etc.
    422   for (unsigned Pos = 0; Pos != array_lengthof(Found); ++Pos) {
    423     if (Found[Pos])
    424       continue; // Already in the canonical position.
    425 
    426     for (unsigned Idx = 0; Idx != Components.size(); ++Idx) {
    427       // Do not reparse any components that already matched.
    428       if (Idx < array_lengthof(Found) && Found[Idx])
    429         continue;
    430 
    431       // Does this component parse as valid for the target position?
    432       bool Valid = false;
    433       StringRef Comp = Components[Idx];
    434       switch (Pos) {
    435       default:
    436         assert(false && "unexpected component type!");
    437       case 0:
    438         Arch = ParseArch(Comp);
    439         Valid = Arch != UnknownArch;
    440         break;
    441       case 1:
    442         Vendor = ParseVendor(Comp);
    443         Valid = Vendor != UnknownVendor;
    444         break;
    445       case 2:
    446         OS = ParseOS(Comp);
    447         Valid = OS != UnknownOS;
    448         break;
    449       case 3:
    450         Environment = ParseEnvironment(Comp);
    451         Valid = Environment != UnknownEnvironment;
    452         break;
    453       }
    454       if (!Valid)
    455         continue; // Nope, try the next component.
    456 
    457       // Move the component to the target position, pushing any non-fixed
    458       // components that are in the way to the right.  This tends to give
    459       // good results in the common cases of a forgotten vendor component
    460       // or a wrongly positioned environment.
    461       if (Pos < Idx) {
    462         // Insert left, pushing the existing components to the right.  For
    463         // example, a-b-i386 -> i386-a-b when moving i386 to the front.
    464         StringRef CurrentComponent(""); // The empty component.
    465         // Replace the component we are moving with an empty component.
    466         std::swap(CurrentComponent, Components[Idx]);
    467         // Insert the component being moved at Pos, displacing any existing
    468         // components to the right.
    469         for (unsigned i = Pos; !CurrentComponent.empty(); ++i) {
    470           // Skip over any fixed components.
    471           while (i < array_lengthof(Found) && Found[i]) ++i;
    472           // Place the component at the new position, getting the component
    473           // that was at this position - it will be moved right.
    474           std::swap(CurrentComponent, Components[i]);
    475         }
    476       } else if (Pos > Idx) {
    477         // Push right by inserting empty components until the component at Idx
    478         // reaches the target position Pos.  For example, pc-a -> -pc-a when
    479         // moving pc to the second position.
    480         do {
    481           // Insert one empty component at Idx.
    482           StringRef CurrentComponent(""); // The empty component.
    483           for (unsigned i = Idx; i < Components.size();) {
    484             // Place the component at the new position, getting the component
    485             // that was at this position - it will be moved right.
    486             std::swap(CurrentComponent, Components[i]);
    487             // If it was placed on top of an empty component then we are done.
    488             if (CurrentComponent.empty())
    489               break;
    490             // Advance to the next component, skipping any fixed components.
    491             while (++i < array_lengthof(Found) && Found[i])
    492               ;
    493           }
    494           // The last component was pushed off the end - append it.
    495           if (!CurrentComponent.empty())
    496             Components.push_back(CurrentComponent);
    497 
    498           // Advance Idx to the component's new position.
    499           while (++Idx < array_lengthof(Found) && Found[Idx]) {}
    500         } while (Idx < Pos); // Add more until the final position is reached.
    501       }
    502       assert(Pos < Components.size() && Components[Pos] == Comp &&
    503              "Component moved wrong!");
    504       Found[Pos] = true;
    505       break;
    506     }
    507   }
    508 
    509   // Special case logic goes here.  At this point Arch, Vendor and OS have the
    510   // correct values for the computed components.
    511 
    512   // Stick the corrected components back together to form the normalized string.
    513   std::string Normalized;
    514   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Components.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    515     if (i) Normalized += '-';
    516     Normalized += Components[i];
    517   }
    518   return Normalized;
    519 }
    520 
    521 StringRef Triple::getArchName() const {
    522   return StringRef(Data).split('-').first;           // Isolate first component
    523 }
    524 
    525 StringRef Triple::getVendorName() const {
    526   StringRef Tmp = StringRef(Data).split('-').second; // Strip first component
    527   return Tmp.split('-').first;                       // Isolate second component
    528 }
    529 
    530 StringRef Triple::getOSName() const {
    531   StringRef Tmp = StringRef(Data).split('-').second; // Strip first component
    532   Tmp = Tmp.split('-').second;                       // Strip second component
    533   return Tmp.split('-').first;                       // Isolate third component
    534 }
    535 
    536 StringRef Triple::getEnvironmentName() const {
    537   StringRef Tmp = StringRef(Data).split('-').second; // Strip first component
    538   Tmp = Tmp.split('-').second;                       // Strip second component
    539   return Tmp.split('-').second;                      // Strip third component
    540 }
    541 
    542 StringRef Triple::getOSAndEnvironmentName() const {
    543   StringRef Tmp = StringRef(Data).split('-').second; // Strip first component
    544   return Tmp.split('-').second;                      // Strip second component
    545 }
    546 
    547 static unsigned EatNumber(StringRef &Str) {
    548   assert(!Str.empty() && Str[0] >= '0' && Str[0] <= '9' && "Not a number");
    549   unsigned Result = 0;
    550 
    551   do {
    552     // Consume the leading digit.
    553     Result = Result*10 + (Str[0] - '0');
    554 
    555     // Eat the digit.
    556     Str = Str.substr(1);
    557   } while (!Str.empty() && Str[0] >= '0' && Str[0] <= '9');
    558 
    559   return Result;
    560 }
    561 
    562 void Triple::getOSVersion(unsigned &Major, unsigned &Minor,
    563                           unsigned &Micro) const {
    564   StringRef OSName = getOSName();
    565 
    566   // Assume that the OS portion of the triple starts with the canonical name.
    567   StringRef OSTypeName = getOSTypeName(getOS());
    568   if (OSName.startswith(OSTypeName))
    569     OSName = OSName.substr(OSTypeName.size());
    570 
    571   // Any unset version defaults to 0.
    572   Major = Minor = Micro = 0;
    573 
    574   // Parse up to three components.
    575   unsigned *Components[3] = { &Major, &Minor, &Micro };
    576   for (unsigned i = 0; i != 3; ++i) {
    577     if (OSName.empty() || OSName[0] < '0' || OSName[0] > '9')
    578       break;
    579 
    580     // Consume the leading number.
    581     *Components[i] = EatNumber(OSName);
    582 
    583     // Consume the separator, if present.
    584     if (OSName.startswith("."))
    585       OSName = OSName.substr(1);
    586   }
    587 }
    588 
    589 void Triple::setTriple(const Twine &Str) {
    590   Data = Str.str();
    591   Arch = InvalidArch;
    592 }
    593 
    594 void Triple::setArch(ArchType Kind) {
    595   setArchName(getArchTypeName(Kind));
    596 }
    597 
    598 void Triple::setVendor(VendorType Kind) {
    599   setVendorName(getVendorTypeName(Kind));
    600 }
    601 
    602 void Triple::setOS(OSType Kind) {
    603   setOSName(getOSTypeName(Kind));
    604 }
    605 
    606 void Triple::setEnvironment(EnvironmentType Kind) {
    607   setEnvironmentName(getEnvironmentTypeName(Kind));
    608 }
    609 
    610 void Triple::setArchName(StringRef Str) {
    611   // Work around a miscompilation bug for Twines in gcc 4.0.3.
    612   SmallString<64> Triple;
    613   Triple += Str;
    614   Triple += "-";
    615   Triple += getVendorName();
    616   Triple += "-";
    617   Triple += getOSAndEnvironmentName();
    618   setTriple(Triple.str());
    619 }
    620 
    621 void Triple::setVendorName(StringRef Str) {
    622   setTriple(getArchName() + "-" + Str + "-" + getOSAndEnvironmentName());
    623 }
    624 
    625 void Triple::setOSName(StringRef Str) {
    626   if (hasEnvironment())
    627     setTriple(getArchName() + "-" + getVendorName() + "-" + Str +
    628               "-" + getEnvironmentName());
    629   else
    630     setTriple(getArchName() + "-" + getVendorName() + "-" + Str);
    631 }
    632 
    633 void Triple::setEnvironmentName(StringRef Str) {
    634   setTriple(getArchName() + "-" + getVendorName() + "-" + getOSName() +
    635             "-" + Str);
    636 }
    637 
    638 void Triple::setOSAndEnvironmentName(StringRef Str) {
    639   setTriple(getArchName() + "-" + getVendorName() + "-" + Str);
    640 }
    641