1 //===- X86InstrControl.td - Control Flow Instructions ------*- tablegen -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file describes the X86 jump, return, call, and related instructions. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 15 // Control Flow Instructions. 16 // 17 18 // Return instructions. 19 let isTerminator = 1, isReturn = 1, isBarrier = 1, 20 hasCtrlDep = 1, FPForm = SpecialFP in { 21 def RET : I <0xC3, RawFrm, (outs), (ins variable_ops), 22 "ret", 23 [(X86retflag 0)]>; 24 def RETI : Ii16<0xC2, RawFrm, (outs), (ins i16imm:$amt, variable_ops), 25 "ret\t$amt", 26 [(X86retflag timm:$amt)]>; 27 def RETIW : Ii16<0xC2, RawFrm, (outs), (ins i16imm:$amt, variable_ops), 28 "retw\t$amt", 29 []>, OpSize; 30 def LRETL : I <0xCB, RawFrm, (outs), (ins), 31 "lretl", []>; 32 def LRETQ : RI <0xCB, RawFrm, (outs), (ins), 33 "lretq", []>; 34 def LRETI : Ii16<0xCA, RawFrm, (outs), (ins i16imm:$amt), 35 "lret\t$amt", []>; 36 def LRETIW : Ii16<0xCA, RawFrm, (outs), (ins i16imm:$amt), 37 "lretw\t$amt", []>, OpSize; 38 } 39 40 // Unconditional branches. 41 let isBarrier = 1, isBranch = 1, isTerminator = 1 in { 42 def JMP_4 : Ii32PCRel<0xE9, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget:$dst), 43 "jmp\t$dst", [(br bb:$dst)]>; 44 def JMP_1 : Ii8PCRel<0xEB, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), 45 "jmp\t$dst", []>; 46 def JMP64pcrel32 : I<0xE9, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget:$dst), 47 "jmp{q}\t$dst", []>; 48 } 49 50 // Conditional Branches. 51 let isBranch = 1, isTerminator = 1, Uses = [EFLAGS] in { 52 multiclass ICBr<bits<8> opc1, bits<8> opc4, string asm, PatFrag Cond> { 53 def _1 : Ii8PCRel <opc1, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), asm, []>; 54 def _4 : Ii32PCRel<opc4, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget:$dst), asm, 55 [(X86brcond bb:$dst, Cond, EFLAGS)]>, TB; 56 } 57 } 58 59 defm JO : ICBr<0x70, 0x80, "jo\t$dst" , X86_COND_O>; 60 defm JNO : ICBr<0x71, 0x81, "jno\t$dst" , X86_COND_NO>; 61 defm JB : ICBr<0x72, 0x82, "jb\t$dst" , X86_COND_B>; 62 defm JAE : ICBr<0x73, 0x83, "jae\t$dst", X86_COND_AE>; 63 defm JE : ICBr<0x74, 0x84, "je\t$dst" , X86_COND_E>; 64 defm JNE : ICBr<0x75, 0x85, "jne\t$dst", X86_COND_NE>; 65 defm JBE : ICBr<0x76, 0x86, "jbe\t$dst", X86_COND_BE>; 66 defm JA : ICBr<0x77, 0x87, "ja\t$dst" , X86_COND_A>; 67 defm JS : ICBr<0x78, 0x88, "js\t$dst" , X86_COND_S>; 68 defm JNS : ICBr<0x79, 0x89, "jns\t$dst", X86_COND_NS>; 69 defm JP : ICBr<0x7A, 0x8A, "jp\t$dst" , X86_COND_P>; 70 defm JNP : ICBr<0x7B, 0x8B, "jnp\t$dst", X86_COND_NP>; 71 defm JL : ICBr<0x7C, 0x8C, "jl\t$dst" , X86_COND_L>; 72 defm JGE : ICBr<0x7D, 0x8D, "jge\t$dst", X86_COND_GE>; 73 defm JLE : ICBr<0x7E, 0x8E, "jle\t$dst", X86_COND_LE>; 74 defm JG : ICBr<0x7F, 0x8F, "jg\t$dst" , X86_COND_G>; 75 76 // jcx/jecx/jrcx instructions. 77 let isAsmParserOnly = 1, isBranch = 1, isTerminator = 1 in { 78 // These are the 32-bit versions of this instruction for the asmparser. In 79 // 32-bit mode, the address size prefix is jcxz and the unprefixed version is 80 // jecxz. 81 let Uses = [CX] in 82 def JCXZ : Ii8PCRel<0xE3, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), 83 "jcxz\t$dst", []>, AdSize, Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 84 let Uses = [ECX] in 85 def JECXZ_32 : Ii8PCRel<0xE3, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), 86 "jecxz\t$dst", []>, Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 87 88 // J*CXZ instruction: 64-bit versions of this instruction for the asmparser. 89 // In 64-bit mode, the address size prefix is jecxz and the unprefixed version 90 // is jrcxz. 91 let Uses = [ECX] in 92 def JECXZ_64 : Ii8PCRel<0xE3, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), 93 "jecxz\t$dst", []>, AdSize, Requires<[In64BitMode]>; 94 let Uses = [RCX] in 95 def JRCXZ : Ii8PCRel<0xE3, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), 96 "jrcxz\t$dst", []>, Requires<[In64BitMode]>; 97 } 98 99 // Indirect branches 100 let isBranch = 1, isTerminator = 1, isBarrier = 1, isIndirectBranch = 1 in { 101 def JMP32r : I<0xFF, MRM4r, (outs), (ins GR32:$dst), "jmp{l}\t{*}$dst", 102 [(brind GR32:$dst)]>, Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 103 def JMP32m : I<0xFF, MRM4m, (outs), (ins i32mem:$dst), "jmp{l}\t{*}$dst", 104 [(brind (loadi32 addr:$dst))]>, Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 105 106 def JMP64r : I<0xFF, MRM4r, (outs), (ins GR64:$dst), "jmp{q}\t{*}$dst", 107 [(brind GR64:$dst)]>, Requires<[In64BitMode]>; 108 def JMP64m : I<0xFF, MRM4m, (outs), (ins i64mem:$dst), "jmp{q}\t{*}$dst", 109 [(brind (loadi64 addr:$dst))]>, Requires<[In64BitMode]>; 110 111 def FARJMP16i : Iseg16<0xEA, RawFrmImm16, (outs), 112 (ins i16imm:$off, i16imm:$seg), 113 "ljmp{w}\t{$seg, $off|$off, $seg}", []>, OpSize; 114 def FARJMP32i : Iseg32<0xEA, RawFrmImm16, (outs), 115 (ins i32imm:$off, i16imm:$seg), 116 "ljmp{l}\t{$seg, $off|$off, $seg}", []>; 117 def FARJMP64 : RI<0xFF, MRM5m, (outs), (ins opaque80mem:$dst), 118 "ljmp{q}\t{*}$dst", []>; 119 120 def FARJMP16m : I<0xFF, MRM5m, (outs), (ins opaque32mem:$dst), 121 "ljmp{w}\t{*}$dst", []>, OpSize; 122 def FARJMP32m : I<0xFF, MRM5m, (outs), (ins opaque48mem:$dst), 123 "ljmp{l}\t{*}$dst", []>; 124 } 125 126 127 // Loop instructions 128 129 def LOOP : Ii8PCRel<0xE2, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), "loop\t$dst", []>; 130 def LOOPE : Ii8PCRel<0xE1, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), "loope\t$dst", []>; 131 def LOOPNE : Ii8PCRel<0xE0, RawFrm, (outs), (ins brtarget8:$dst), "loopne\t$dst", []>; 132 133 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 134 // Call Instructions... 135 // 136 let isCall = 1 in 137 // All calls clobber the non-callee saved registers. ESP is marked as 138 // a use to prevent stack-pointer assignments that appear immediately 139 // before calls from potentially appearing dead. Uses for argument 140 // registers are added manually. 141 let Defs = [EAX, ECX, EDX, FP0, FP1, FP2, FP3, FP4, FP5, FP6, ST0, 142 MM0, MM1, MM2, MM3, MM4, MM5, MM6, MM7, 143 XMM0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, XMM6, XMM7, 144 XMM8, XMM9, XMM10, XMM11, XMM12, XMM13, XMM14, XMM15, EFLAGS], 145 Uses = [ESP] in { 146 def CALLpcrel32 : Ii32PCRel<0xE8, RawFrm, 147 (outs), (ins i32imm_pcrel:$dst,variable_ops), 148 "call{l}\t$dst", []>, Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 149 def CALL32r : I<0xFF, MRM2r, (outs), (ins GR32:$dst, variable_ops), 150 "call{l}\t{*}$dst", [(X86call GR32:$dst)]>, 151 Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 152 def CALL32m : I<0xFF, MRM2m, (outs), (ins i32mem:$dst, variable_ops), 153 "call{l}\t{*}$dst", [(X86call (loadi32 addr:$dst))]>, 154 Requires<[In32BitMode]>; 155 156 def FARCALL16i : Iseg16<0x9A, RawFrmImm16, (outs), 157 (ins i16imm:$off, i16imm:$seg), 158 "lcall{w}\t{$seg, $off|$off, $seg}", []>, OpSize; 159 def FARCALL32i : Iseg32<0x9A, RawFrmImm16, (outs), 160 (ins i32imm:$off, i16imm:$seg), 161 "lcall{l}\t{$seg, $off|$off, $seg}", []>; 162 163 def FARCALL16m : I<0xFF, MRM3m, (outs), (ins opaque32mem:$dst), 164 "lcall{w}\t{*}$dst", []>, OpSize; 165 def FARCALL32m : I<0xFF, MRM3m, (outs), (ins opaque48mem:$dst), 166 "lcall{l}\t{*}$dst", []>; 167 168 // callw for 16 bit code for the assembler. 169 let isAsmParserOnly = 1 in 170 def CALLpcrel16 : Ii16PCRel<0xE8, RawFrm, 171 (outs), (ins i16imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 172 "callw\t$dst", []>, OpSize; 173 } 174 175 176 // Tail call stuff. 177 178 let isCall = 1, isTerminator = 1, isReturn = 1, isBarrier = 1, 179 isCodeGenOnly = 1 in 180 let Defs = [EAX, ECX, EDX, FP0, FP1, FP2, FP3, FP4, FP5, FP6, ST0, 181 MM0, MM1, MM2, MM3, MM4, MM5, MM6, MM7, 182 XMM0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, XMM6, XMM7, 183 XMM8, XMM9, XMM10, XMM11, XMM12, XMM13, XMM14, XMM15, EFLAGS], 184 Uses = [ESP] in { 185 def TCRETURNdi : PseudoI<(outs), 186 (ins i32imm_pcrel:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), []>; 187 def TCRETURNri : PseudoI<(outs), 188 (ins GR32_TC:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), []>; 189 let mayLoad = 1 in 190 def TCRETURNmi : PseudoI<(outs), 191 (ins i32mem_TC:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), []>; 192 193 // FIXME: The should be pseudo instructions that are lowered when going to 194 // mcinst. 195 def TAILJMPd : Ii32PCRel<0xE9, RawFrm, (outs), 196 (ins i32imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 197 "jmp\t$dst # TAILCALL", 198 []>; 199 def TAILJMPr : I<0xFF, MRM4r, (outs), (ins GR32_TC:$dst, variable_ops), 200 "", []>; // FIXME: Remove encoding when JIT is dead. 201 let mayLoad = 1 in 202 def TAILJMPm : I<0xFF, MRM4m, (outs), (ins i32mem_TC:$dst, variable_ops), 203 "jmp{l}\t{*}$dst # TAILCALL", []>; 204 } 205 206 207 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 208 // Call Instructions... 209 // 210 let isCall = 1 in 211 // All calls clobber the non-callee saved registers. RSP is marked as 212 // a use to prevent stack-pointer assignments that appear immediately 213 // before calls from potentially appearing dead. Uses for argument 214 // registers are added manually. 215 let Defs = [RAX, RCX, RDX, RSI, RDI, R8, R9, R10, R11, 216 FP0, FP1, FP2, FP3, FP4, FP5, FP6, ST0, ST1, 217 MM0, MM1, MM2, MM3, MM4, MM5, MM6, MM7, 218 XMM0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, XMM6, XMM7, 219 XMM8, XMM9, XMM10, XMM11, XMM12, XMM13, XMM14, XMM15, EFLAGS], 220 Uses = [RSP] in { 221 222 // NOTE: this pattern doesn't match "X86call imm", because we do not know 223 // that the offset between an arbitrary immediate and the call will fit in 224 // the 32-bit pcrel field that we have. 225 def CALL64pcrel32 : Ii32PCRel<0xE8, RawFrm, 226 (outs), (ins i64i32imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 227 "call{q}\t$dst", []>, 228 Requires<[In64BitMode, NotWin64]>; 229 def CALL64r : I<0xFF, MRM2r, (outs), (ins GR64:$dst, variable_ops), 230 "call{q}\t{*}$dst", [(X86call GR64:$dst)]>, 231 Requires<[In64BitMode, NotWin64]>; 232 def CALL64m : I<0xFF, MRM2m, (outs), (ins i64mem:$dst, variable_ops), 233 "call{q}\t{*}$dst", [(X86call (loadi64 addr:$dst))]>, 234 Requires<[In64BitMode, NotWin64]>; 235 236 def FARCALL64 : RI<0xFF, MRM3m, (outs), (ins opaque80mem:$dst), 237 "lcall{q}\t{*}$dst", []>; 238 } 239 240 // FIXME: We need to teach codegen about single list of call-clobbered 241 // registers. 242 let isCall = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in 243 // All calls clobber the non-callee saved registers. RSP is marked as 244 // a use to prevent stack-pointer assignments that appear immediately 245 // before calls from potentially appearing dead. Uses for argument 246 // registers are added manually. 247 let Defs = [RAX, RCX, RDX, R8, R9, R10, R11, 248 FP0, FP1, FP2, FP3, FP4, FP5, FP6, ST0, ST1, 249 MM0, MM1, MM2, MM3, MM4, MM5, MM6, MM7, 250 XMM0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, EFLAGS], 251 Uses = [RSP] in { 252 def WINCALL64pcrel32 : Ii32PCRel<0xE8, RawFrm, 253 (outs), (ins i64i32imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 254 "call{q}\t$dst", []>, 255 Requires<[IsWin64]>; 256 def WINCALL64r : I<0xFF, MRM2r, (outs), (ins GR64:$dst, variable_ops), 257 "call{q}\t{*}$dst", 258 [(X86call GR64:$dst)]>, Requires<[IsWin64]>; 259 def WINCALL64m : I<0xFF, MRM2m, (outs), 260 (ins i64mem:$dst,variable_ops), 261 "call{q}\t{*}$dst", 262 [(X86call (loadi64 addr:$dst))]>, 263 Requires<[IsWin64]>; 264 } 265 266 let isCall = 1, isCodeGenOnly = 1 in 267 // __chkstk(MSVC): clobber R10, R11 and EFLAGS. 268 // ___chkstk(Mingw64): clobber R10, R11, RAX and EFLAGS, and update RSP. 269 let Defs = [RAX, R10, R11, RSP, EFLAGS], 270 Uses = [RSP] in { 271 def W64ALLOCA : Ii32PCRel<0xE8, RawFrm, 272 (outs), (ins i64i32imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 273 "call{q}\t$dst", []>, 274 Requires<[IsWin64]>; 275 } 276 277 let isCall = 1, isTerminator = 1, isReturn = 1, isBarrier = 1, 278 isCodeGenOnly = 1 in 279 // AMD64 cc clobbers RSI, RDI, XMM6-XMM15. 280 let Defs = [RAX, RCX, RDX, R8, R9, R10, R11, 281 FP0, FP1, FP2, FP3, FP4, FP5, FP6, ST0, ST1, 282 MM0, MM1, MM2, MM3, MM4, MM5, MM6, MM7, 283 XMM0, XMM1, XMM2, XMM3, XMM4, XMM5, EFLAGS], 284 Uses = [RSP], 285 usesCustomInserter = 1 in { 286 def TCRETURNdi64 : PseudoI<(outs), 287 (ins i64i32imm_pcrel:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), 288 []>; 289 def TCRETURNri64 : PseudoI<(outs), 290 (ins ptr_rc_tailcall:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), []>; 291 let mayLoad = 1 in 292 def TCRETURNmi64 : PseudoI<(outs), 293 (ins i64mem_TC:$dst, i32imm:$offset, variable_ops), []>; 294 295 def TAILJMPd64 : Ii32PCRel<0xE9, RawFrm, (outs), 296 (ins i64i32imm_pcrel:$dst, variable_ops), 297 "jmp\t$dst # TAILCALL", []>; 298 def TAILJMPr64 : I<0xFF, MRM4r, (outs), (ins ptr_rc_tailcall:$dst, variable_ops), 299 "jmp{q}\t{*}$dst # TAILCALL", []>; 300 301 let mayLoad = 1 in 302 def TAILJMPm64 : I<0xFF, MRM4m, (outs), (ins i64mem_TC:$dst, variable_ops), 303 "jmp{q}\t{*}$dst # TAILCALL", []>; 304 } 305