1 ;;; protobuf-mode.el --- major mode for editing protocol buffers. 2 3 ;; Author: Alexandre Vassalotti <alexandre (at) peadrop.com> 4 ;; Created: 23-Apr-2009 5 ;; Version: 0.3 6 ;; Keywords: google protobuf languages 7 8 ;; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 9 ;; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 10 ;; met: 11 ;; 12 ;; * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 ;; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 ;; * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 15 ;; copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 16 ;; in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 17 ;; distribution. 18 ;; * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 19 ;; contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 20 ;; this software without specific prior written permission. 21 ;; 22 ;; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 23 ;; "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 24 ;; LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 25 ;; A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 26 ;; OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 27 ;; SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 28 ;; LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 29 ;; DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 30 ;; THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 31 ;; (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 32 ;; OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 33 34 ;;; Commentary: 35 36 ;; Installation: 37 ;; - Put `protobuf-mode.el' in your Emacs load-path. 38 ;; - Add this line to your .emacs file: 39 ;; (require 'protobuf-mode) 40 ;; 41 ;; You can customize this mode just like any mode derived from CC Mode. If 42 ;; you want to add customizations specific to protobuf-mode, you can use the 43 ;; `protobuf-mode-hook'. For example, the following would make protocol-mode 44 ;; use 2-space indentation: 45 ;; 46 ;; (defconst my-protobuf-style 47 ;; '((c-basic-offset . 2) 48 ;; (indent-tabs-mode . nil))) 49 ;; 50 ;; (add-hook 'protobuf-mode-hook 51 ;; (lambda () (c-add-style "my-style" my-protobuf-style t))) 52 ;; 53 ;; Refer to the documentation of CC Mode for more information about 54 ;; customization details and how to use this mode. 55 ;; 56 ;; TODO: 57 ;; - Make highlighting for enum values work properly. 58 ;; - Fix the parser to recognize extensions as identifiers and not 59 ;; as casts. 60 ;; - Improve the parsing of option assignment lists. For example: 61 ;; optional int32 foo = 1 [(my_field_option) = 4.5]; 62 ;; - Add support for fully-qualified identifiers (e.g., with a leading "."). 63 64 ;;; Code: 65 66 (require 'cc-mode) 67 68 (eval-when-compile 69 (require 'cc-langs) 70 (require 'cc-fonts)) 71 72 ;; This mode does not inherit properties from other modes. So, we do not use 73 ;; the usual `c-add-language' function. 74 (eval-and-compile 75 (put 'protobuf-mode 'c-mode-prefix "protobuf-")) 76 77 ;; The following code uses of the `c-lang-defconst' macro define syntactic 78 ;; features of protocol buffer language. Refer to the documentation in the 79 ;; cc-langs.el file for information about the meaning of the -kwds variables. 80 81 (c-lang-defconst c-primitive-type-kwds 82 protobuf '("double" "float" "int32" "int64" "uint32" "uint64" "sint32" 83 "sint64" "fixed32" "fixed64" "sfixed32" "sfixed64" "bool" 84 "string" "bytes" "group")) 85 86 (c-lang-defconst c-modifier-kwds 87 protobuf '("required" "optional" "repeated")) 88 89 (c-lang-defconst c-class-decl-kwds 90 protobuf '("message" "enum" "service")) 91 92 (c-lang-defconst c-constant-kwds 93 protobuf '("true" "false")) 94 95 (c-lang-defconst c-other-decl-kwds 96 protobuf '("package" "import")) 97 98 (c-lang-defconst c-other-kwds 99 protobuf '("default" "max")) 100 101 (c-lang-defconst c-identifier-ops 102 ;; Handle extended identifiers like google.protobuf.MessageOptions 103 protobuf '((left-assoc "."))) 104 105 ;; The following keywords do not fit well in keyword classes defined by 106 ;; cc-mode. So, we approximate as best we can. 107 108 (c-lang-defconst c-type-list-kwds 109 protobuf '("extensions" "to")) 110 111 (c-lang-defconst c-typeless-decl-kwds 112 protobuf '("extend" "rpc" "option" "returns")) 113 114 115 ;; Here we remove default syntax for loops, if-statements and other C 116 ;; syntactic features that are not supported by the protocol buffer language. 117 118 (c-lang-defconst c-brace-list-decl-kwds 119 ;; Remove syntax for C-style enumerations. 120 protobuf nil) 121 122 (c-lang-defconst c-block-stmt-1-kwds 123 ;; Remove syntax for "do" and "else" keywords. 124 protobuf nil) 125 126 (c-lang-defconst c-block-stmt-2-kwds 127 ;; Remove syntax for "for", "if", "switch" and "while" keywords. 128 protobuf nil) 129 130 (c-lang-defconst c-simple-stmt-kwds 131 ;; Remove syntax for "break", "continue", "goto" and "return" keywords. 132 protobuf nil) 133 134 (c-lang-defconst c-paren-stmt-kwds 135 ;; Remove special case for the "(;;)" in for-loops. 136 protobuf nil) 137 138 (c-lang-defconst c-label-kwds 139 ;; Remove case label syntax for the "case" and "default" keywords. 140 protobuf nil) 141 142 (c-lang-defconst c-before-label-kwds 143 ;; Remove special case for the label in a goto statement. 144 protobuf nil) 145 146 (c-lang-defconst c-cpp-matchers 147 ;; Disable all the C preprocessor syntax. 148 protobuf nil) 149 150 (c-lang-defconst c-decl-prefix-re 151 ;; Same as for C, except it does not match "(". This is needed for disabling 152 ;; the syntax for casts. 153 protobuf "\\([\{\};,]+\\)") 154 155 156 ;; Add support for variable levels of syntax highlighting. 157 158 (defconst protobuf-font-lock-keywords-1 (c-lang-const c-matchers-1 protobuf) 159 "Minimal highlighting for protobuf-mode.") 160 161 (defconst protobuf-font-lock-keywords-2 (c-lang-const c-matchers-2 protobuf) 162 "Fast normal highlighting for protobuf-mode.") 163 164 (defconst protobuf-font-lock-keywords-3 (c-lang-const c-matchers-3 protobuf) 165 "Accurate normal highlighting for protobuf-mode.") 166 167 (defvar protobuf-font-lock-keywords protobuf-font-lock-keywords-3 168 "Default expressions to highlight in protobuf-mode.") 169 170 ;; Our syntax table is auto-generated from the keyword classes we defined 171 ;; previously with the `c-lang-const' macro. 172 (defvar protobuf-mode-syntax-table nil 173 "Syntax table used in protobuf-mode buffers.") 174 (or protobuf-mode-syntax-table 175 (setq protobuf-mode-syntax-table 176 (funcall (c-lang-const c-make-mode-syntax-table protobuf)))) 177 178 (defvar protobuf-mode-abbrev-table nil 179 "Abbreviation table used in protobuf-mode buffers.") 180 181 (defvar protobuf-mode-map nil 182 "Keymap used in protobuf-mode buffers.") 183 (or protobuf-mode-map 184 (setq protobuf-mode-map (c-make-inherited-keymap))) 185 186 (easy-menu-define protobuf-menu protobuf-mode-map 187 "Protocol Buffers Mode Commands" 188 (cons "Protocol Buffers" (c-lang-const c-mode-menu protobuf))) 189 190 ;;;###autoload (add-to-list 'auto-mode-alist '("\\.proto\\'" . protobuf-mode)) 191 192 ;;;###autoload 193 (defun protobuf-mode () 194 "Major mode for editing Protocol Buffers description language. 195 196 The hook `c-mode-common-hook' is run with no argument at mode 197 initialization, then `protobuf-mode-hook'. 198 199 Key bindings: 200 \\{protobuf-mode-map}" 201 (interactive) 202 (kill-all-local-variables) 203 (set-syntax-table protobuf-mode-syntax-table) 204 (setq major-mode 'protobuf-mode 205 mode-name "Protocol-Buffers" 206 local-abbrev-table protobuf-mode-abbrev-table 207 abbrev-mode t) 208 (use-local-map protobuf-mode-map) 209 (c-initialize-cc-mode t) 210 (if (fboundp 'c-make-emacs-variables-local) 211 (c-make-emacs-variables-local)) 212 (c-init-language-vars protobuf-mode) 213 (c-common-init 'protobuf-mode) 214 (easy-menu-add protobuf-menu) 215 (c-run-mode-hooks 'c-mode-common-hook 'protobuf-mode-hook) 216 (c-update-modeline)) 217 218 (provide 'protobuf-mode) 219 220 ;;; protobuf-mode.el ends here 221