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      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 David Schultz <das (at) FreeBSD.ORG>
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13  *
     14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  *
     26  * $FreeBSD: src/lib/msun/ia64/fenv.h,v 1.4 2005/03/16 19:03:45 das Exp $
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef	_FENV_H_
     30 #define	_FENV_H_
     31 
     32 #include <sys/_types.h>
     33 
     34 typedef	__uint64_t	fenv_t;
     35 typedef	__uint16_t	fexcept_t;
     36 
     37 /* Exception flags */
     38 #define	FE_INVALID	0x01
     39 #define	FE_DENORMAL	0x02
     40 #define	FE_DIVBYZERO	0x04
     41 #define	FE_OVERFLOW	0x08
     42 #define	FE_UNDERFLOW	0x10
     43 #define	FE_INEXACT	0x20
     44 #define	FE_ALL_EXCEPT	(FE_DIVBYZERO | FE_DENORMAL | FE_INEXACT | \
     45 			 FE_INVALID | FE_OVERFLOW | FE_UNDERFLOW)
     46 
     47 /* Rounding modes */
     48 #define	FE_TONEAREST	0x0000
     49 #define	FE_DOWNWARD	0x0400
     50 #define	FE_UPWARD	0x0800
     51 #define	FE_TOWARDZERO	0x0c00
     52 #define	_ROUND_MASK	(FE_TONEAREST | FE_DOWNWARD | \
     53 			 FE_UPWARD | FE_TOWARDZERO)
     54 
     55 __BEGIN_DECLS
     56 
     57 /* Default floating-point environment */
     58 extern const fenv_t	__fe_dfl_env;
     59 #define	FE_DFL_ENV	(&__fe_dfl_env)
     60 
     61 #define	_FPUSW_SHIFT	13
     62 
     63 #define	__stfpsr(__r)	__asm __volatile("mov %0=ar.fpsr" : "=r" (*(__r)))
     64 #define	__ldfpsr(__r)	__asm __volatile("mov ar.fpsr=%0;;" : : "r" (__r))
     65 
     66 static __inline int
     67 feclearexcept(int __excepts)
     68 {
     69 	fenv_t __fpsr;
     70 
     71 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
     72 	__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
     73 	__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
     74 	return (0);
     75 }
     76 
     77 static __inline int
     78 fegetexceptflag(fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
     79 {
     80 	fenv_t __fpsr;
     81 
     82 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
     83 	*__flagp = (fexcept_t)(__fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts;
     84 	return (0);
     85 }
     86 
     87 static __inline int
     88 fesetexceptflag(const fexcept_t *__flagp, int __excepts)
     89 {
     90 	fenv_t __fpsr;
     91 
     92 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
     93 	__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)__excepts << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
     94 	__fpsr |= (fenv_t)(__excepts & *__flagp) << _FPUSW_SHIFT;
     95 	__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
     96 	return (0);
     97 }
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * It is worthwhile to use the inline version of this function iff it
    101  * is called with arguments that are compile-time constants (due to
    102  * dead code elimination).  Unfortunately, gcc isn't smart enough to
    103  * figure this out automatically, and there's no way to tell it.
    104  * We assume that constant arguments will be the common case.
    105  */
    106 static __inline int
    107 feraiseexcept(int __excepts)
    108 {
    109 	volatile double d;
    110 
    111 	/*
    112 	 * With a compiler that supports the FENV_ACCESS pragma
    113 	 * properly, simple expressions like '0.0 / 0.0' should
    114 	 * be sufficient to generate traps.  Unfortunately, we
    115 	 * need to bring a volatile variable into the equation
    116 	 * to prevent incorrect optimizations.
    117 	 */
    118 	if (__excepts & FE_INVALID) {
    119 		d = 0.0;
    120 		d = 0.0 / d;
    121 	}
    122 	if (__excepts & FE_DIVBYZERO) {
    123 		d = 0.0;
    124 		d = 1.0 / d;
    125 	}
    126 	if (__excepts & FE_OVERFLOW) {
    127 		d = 0x1.ffp1023;
    128 		d *= 2.0;
    129 	}
    130 	if (__excepts & FE_UNDERFLOW) {
    131 		d = 0x1p-1022;
    132 		d /= 0x1p1023;
    133 	}
    134 	if (__excepts & FE_INEXACT) {
    135 		d = 0x1p-1022;
    136 		d += 1.0;
    137 	}
    138 	return (0);
    139 }
    140 
    141 static __inline int
    142 fetestexcept(int __excepts)
    143 {
    144 	fenv_t __fpsr;
    145 
    146 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
    147 	return ((__fpsr >> _FPUSW_SHIFT) & __excepts);
    148 }
    149 
    150 
    151 static __inline int
    152 fegetround(void)
    153 {
    154 	fenv_t __fpsr;
    155 
    156 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
    157 	return (__fpsr & _ROUND_MASK);
    158 }
    159 
    160 static __inline int
    161 fesetround(int __round)
    162 {
    163 	fenv_t __fpsr;
    164 
    165 	if (__round & ~_ROUND_MASK)
    166 		return (-1);
    167 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
    168 	__fpsr &= ~_ROUND_MASK;
    169 	__fpsr |= __round;
    170 	__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
    171 	return (0);
    172 }
    173 
    174 static __inline int
    175 fegetenv(fenv_t *__envp)
    176 {
    177 
    178 	__stfpsr(__envp);
    179 	return (0);
    180 }
    181 
    182 static __inline int
    183 feholdexcept(fenv_t *__envp)
    184 {
    185 	fenv_t __fpsr;
    186 
    187 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
    188 	*__envp = __fpsr;
    189 	__fpsr &= ~((fenv_t)FE_ALL_EXCEPT << _FPUSW_SHIFT);
    190 	__fpsr |= FE_ALL_EXCEPT;
    191 	__ldfpsr(__fpsr);
    192 	return (0);
    193 }
    194 
    195 static __inline int
    196 fesetenv(const fenv_t *__envp)
    197 {
    198 
    199 	__ldfpsr(*__envp);
    200 	return (0);
    201 }
    202 
    203 int feupdateenv(const fenv_t *__envp);
    204 
    205 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
    206 
    207 static __inline int
    208 feenableexcept(int __mask)
    209 {
    210 	fenv_t __newfpsr, __oldfpsr;
    211 
    212 	__stfpsr(&__oldfpsr);
    213 	__newfpsr = __oldfpsr & ~(__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    214 	__ldfpsr(__newfpsr);
    215 	return (~__oldfpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    216 }
    217 
    218 static __inline int
    219 fedisableexcept(int __mask)
    220 {
    221 	fenv_t __newfpsr, __oldfpsr;
    222 
    223 	__stfpsr(&__oldfpsr);
    224 	__newfpsr = __oldfpsr | (__mask & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    225 	__ldfpsr(__newfpsr);
    226 	return (~__oldfpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    227 }
    228 
    229 static __inline int
    230 fegetexcept(void)
    231 {
    232 	fenv_t __fpsr;
    233 
    234 	__stfpsr(&__fpsr);
    235 	return (~__fpsr & FE_ALL_EXCEPT);
    236 }
    237 
    238 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
    239 
    240 __END_DECLS
    241 
    242 #endif	/* !_FENV_H_ */
    243