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      1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef CRYPTO_SCOPED_CAPI_TYPES_H_
      6 #define CRYPTO_SCOPED_CAPI_TYPES_H_
      7 #pragma once
      8 
      9 #include <windows.h>
     10 #include <wincrypt.h>
     11 
     12 #include <algorithm>
     13 
     14 #include "base/logging.h"
     15 
     16 namespace crypto {
     17 
     18 // Simple destructor for the Free family of CryptoAPI functions, such as
     19 // CryptDestroyHash, which take only a single argument to release.
     20 template <typename CAPIHandle, BOOL (WINAPI *Destroyer)(CAPIHandle)>
     21 struct CAPIDestroyer {
     22   void operator()(CAPIHandle handle) const {
     23     if (handle) {
     24       BOOL ok = Destroyer(handle);
     25       DCHECK(ok);
     26     }
     27   }
     28 };
     29 
     30 // Destructor for the Close/Release family of CryptoAPI functions, which take
     31 // a second DWORD parameter indicating flags to use when closing or releasing.
     32 // This includes functions like CertCloseStore or CryptReleaseContext.
     33 template <typename CAPIHandle, BOOL (WINAPI *Destroyer)(CAPIHandle, DWORD),
     34           DWORD flags>
     35 struct CAPIDestroyerWithFlags {
     36   void operator()(CAPIHandle handle) const {
     37     if (handle) {
     38       BOOL ok = Destroyer(handle, flags);
     39       DCHECK(ok);
     40     }
     41   }
     42 };
     43 
     44 // scoped_ptr-like class for the CryptoAPI cryptography and certificate
     45 // handles. Because these handles are defined as integer types, and not
     46 // pointers, the existing scoped classes, such as scoped_ptr_malloc, are
     47 // insufficient. The semantics are the same as scoped_ptr.
     48 template <class CAPIHandle, typename FreeProc>
     49 class ScopedCAPIHandle {
     50  public:
     51   explicit ScopedCAPIHandle(CAPIHandle handle = NULL) : handle_(handle) {}
     52 
     53   ~ScopedCAPIHandle() {
     54     free_(handle_);
     55   }
     56 
     57   void reset(CAPIHandle handle = NULL) {
     58     if (handle_ != handle) {
     59       free_(handle_);
     60       handle_ = handle;
     61     }
     62   }
     63 
     64   operator CAPIHandle() const { return handle_; }
     65   CAPIHandle get() const { return handle_; }
     66 
     67   CAPIHandle* receive() {
     68     CHECK(handle_ == NULL);
     69     return &handle_;
     70   }
     71 
     72   bool operator==(CAPIHandle handle) const {
     73     return handle_ == handle;
     74   }
     75 
     76   bool operator!=(CAPIHandle handle) const {
     77     return handle_ != handle;
     78   }
     79 
     80   void swap(ScopedCAPIHandle& b) {
     81     CAPIHandle tmp = b.handle_;
     82     b.handle_ = handle_;
     83     handle_ = tmp;
     84   }
     85 
     86   CAPIHandle release() {
     87     CAPIHandle tmp = handle_;
     88     handle_ = NULL;
     89     return tmp;
     90   }
     91 
     92  private:
     93   CAPIHandle handle_;
     94   static const FreeProc free_;
     95 
     96   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ScopedCAPIHandle);
     97 };
     98 
     99 template<class CH, typename FP>
    100 const FP ScopedCAPIHandle<CH, FP>::free_ = FP();
    101 
    102 template<class CH, typename FP> inline
    103 bool operator==(CH h, const ScopedCAPIHandle<CH, FP>& b) {
    104   return h == b.get();
    105 }
    106 
    107 template<class CH, typename FP> inline
    108 bool operator!=(CH h, const ScopedCAPIHandle<CH, FP>& b) {
    109   return h != b.get();
    110 }
    111 
    112 typedef ScopedCAPIHandle<
    113     HCRYPTPROV,
    114     CAPIDestroyerWithFlags<HCRYPTPROV,
    115                            CryptReleaseContext, 0> > ScopedHCRYPTPROV;
    116 
    117 typedef ScopedCAPIHandle<
    118     HCRYPTKEY, CAPIDestroyer<HCRYPTKEY, CryptDestroyKey> > ScopedHCRYPTKEY;
    119 
    120 typedef ScopedCAPIHandle<
    121     HCRYPTHASH, CAPIDestroyer<HCRYPTHASH, CryptDestroyHash> > ScopedHCRYPTHASH;
    122 
    123 }  // namespace crypto
    124 
    125 #endif  // CRYPTO_SCOPED_CAPI_TYPES_H_
    126