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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies)
      3  *
      4  * This is part of HarfBuzz, an OpenType Layout engine library.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      7  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      8  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
      9  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     10  * all copies of this software.
     11  *
     12  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     13  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     14  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     15  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     16  * DAMAGE.
     17  *
     18  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     21  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     22  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include "harfbuzz-shaper.h"
     26 #include "harfbuzz-shaper-private.h"
     27 
     28 #include <assert.h>
     29 
     30 /*
     31  tibetan syllables are of the form:
     32     head position consonant
     33     first sub-joined consonant
     34     ....intermediate sub-joined consonants (if any)
     35     last sub-joined consonant
     36     sub-joined vowel (a-chung U+0F71)
     37     standard or compound vowel sign (or 'virama' for devanagari transliteration)
     38 */
     39 
     40 typedef enum {
     41     TibetanOther,
     42     TibetanHeadConsonant,
     43     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     44     TibetanSubjoinedVowel,
     45     TibetanVowel
     46 } TibetanForm;
     47 
     48 /* this table starts at U+0f40 */
     49 static const unsigned char tibetanForm[0x80] = {
     50     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     51     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     52     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     53     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     54 
     55     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     56     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     57     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     58     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     59 
     60     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     61     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     62     TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant, TibetanHeadConsonant,
     63     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
     64 
     65     TibetanOther, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     66     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     67     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     68     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     69 
     70     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     71     TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel, TibetanVowel,
     72     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
     73     TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther,
     74 
     75     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     76     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     77     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     78     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     79 
     80     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     81     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     82     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     83     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     84 
     85     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     86     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     87     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanSubjoinedConsonant,
     88     TibetanSubjoinedConsonant, TibetanOther, TibetanOther, TibetanOther
     89 };
     90 
     91 
     92 #define tibetan_form(c) \
     93     (TibetanForm)tibetanForm[c - 0x0f40]
     94 
     95 static const HB_OpenTypeFeature tibetan_features[] = {
     96     { HB_MAKE_TAG('c', 'c', 'm', 'p'), CcmpProperty },
     97     { HB_MAKE_TAG('a', 'b', 'v', 's'), AboveSubstProperty },
     98     { HB_MAKE_TAG('b', 'l', 'w', 's'), BelowSubstProperty },
     99     { HB_MAKE_TAG('c', 'a', 'l', 't'), CaltProperty },
    100     {0, 0}
    101 };
    102 
    103 static HB_Bool tibetan_shape_syllable(HB_Bool openType, HB_ShaperItem *item, HB_Bool invalid)
    104 {
    105     hb_uint32 i;
    106     const HB_UChar16 *str = item->string + item->item.pos;
    107     int len = item->item.length;
    108 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE
    109     const int availableGlyphs = item->num_glyphs;
    110 #endif
    111     HB_Bool haveGlyphs;
    112     HB_STACKARRAY(HB_UChar16, reordered, len + 4);
    113 
    114     if (item->num_glyphs < item->item.length + 4) {
    115         item->num_glyphs = item->item.length + 4;
    116         return FALSE;
    117     }
    118 
    119     if (invalid) {
    120         *reordered = 0x25cc;
    121         memcpy(reordered+1, str, len*sizeof(HB_UChar16));
    122         len++;
    123         str = reordered;
    124     }
    125 
    126     haveGlyphs = item->font->klass->convertStringToGlyphIndices(item->font,
    127                                                                 str, len,
    128                                                                 item->glyphs, &item->num_glyphs,
    129                                                                 item->item.bidiLevel % 2);
    130 
    131     HB_FREE_STACKARRAY(reordered);
    132 
    133     if (!haveGlyphs)
    134         return FALSE;
    135 
    136     for (i = 0; i < item->item.length; i++) {
    137         item->attributes[i].mark = FALSE;
    138         item->attributes[i].clusterStart = FALSE;
    139         item->attributes[i].justification = 0;
    140         item->attributes[i].zeroWidth = FALSE;
    141 /*        IDEBUG("    %d: %4x", i, str[i]); */
    142     }
    143 
    144     /* now we have the syllable in the right order, and can start running it through open type. */
    145 
    146 #ifndef NO_OPENTYPE
    147     if (openType) {
    148         HB_OpenTypeShape(item, /*properties*/0);
    149         if (!HB_OpenTypePosition(item, availableGlyphs, /*doLogClusters*/FALSE))
    150             return FALSE;
    151     } else {
    152         HB_HeuristicPosition(item);
    153     }
    154 #endif
    155 
    156     item->attributes[0].clusterStart = TRUE;
    157     return TRUE;
    158 }
    159 
    160 
    161 static int tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(const HB_UChar16 *s, int start, int end, HB_Bool *invalid)
    162 {
    163     const HB_UChar16 *uc = s + start;
    164 
    165     int pos = 0;
    166     TibetanForm state = tibetan_form(*uc);
    167 
    168 /*     qDebug("state[%d]=%d (uc=%4x)", pos, state, uc[pos]);*/
    169     pos++;
    170 
    171     if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant) {
    172         if (state != TibetanOther)
    173             *invalid = TRUE;
    174         goto finish;
    175     }
    176 
    177     while (pos < end - start) {
    178         TibetanForm newState = tibetan_form(uc[pos]);
    179         switch(newState) {
    180         case TibetanSubjoinedConsonant:
    181         case TibetanSubjoinedVowel:
    182             if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant &&
    183                  state != TibetanSubjoinedConsonant)
    184                 goto finish;
    185             state = newState;
    186             break;
    187         case TibetanVowel:
    188             if (state != TibetanHeadConsonant &&
    189                  state != TibetanSubjoinedConsonant &&
    190                  state != TibetanSubjoinedVowel)
    191                 goto finish;
    192             break;
    193         case TibetanOther:
    194         case TibetanHeadConsonant:
    195             goto finish;
    196         }
    197         pos++;
    198     }
    199 
    200 finish:
    201     *invalid = FALSE;
    202     return start+pos;
    203 }
    204 
    205 HB_Bool HB_TibetanShape(HB_ShaperItem *item)
    206 {
    207 
    208     HB_Bool openType = FALSE;
    209     unsigned short *logClusters = item->log_clusters;
    210 
    211     HB_ShaperItem syllable = *item;
    212     int first_glyph = 0;
    213 
    214     int sstart = item->item.pos;
    215     int end = sstart + item->item.length;
    216 
    217     assert(item->item.script == HB_Script_Tibetan);
    218 
    219 #ifndef QT_NO_OPENTYPE
    220     openType = HB_SelectScript(item, tibetan_features);
    221 #endif
    222 
    223     while (sstart < end) {
    224         HB_Bool invalid;
    225         int i;
    226         int send = tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(item->string, sstart, end, &invalid);
    227 /*        IDEBUG("syllable from %d, length %d, invalid=%s", sstart, send-sstart,
    228                  invalid ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"); */
    229         syllable.item.pos = sstart;
    230         syllable.item.length = send-sstart;
    231         syllable.glyphs = item->glyphs + first_glyph;
    232         syllable.attributes = item->attributes + first_glyph;
    233         syllable.offsets = item->offsets + first_glyph;
    234         syllable.advances = item->advances + first_glyph;
    235         syllable.num_glyphs = item->num_glyphs - first_glyph;
    236         if (!tibetan_shape_syllable(openType, &syllable, invalid)) {
    237             item->num_glyphs += syllable.num_glyphs;
    238             return FALSE;
    239         }
    240         /* fix logcluster array */
    241         for (i = sstart; i < send; ++i)
    242             logClusters[i-item->item.pos] = first_glyph;
    243         sstart = send;
    244         first_glyph += syllable.num_glyphs;
    245     }
    246     item->num_glyphs = first_glyph;
    247     return TRUE;
    248 }
    249 
    250 void HB_TibetanAttributes(HB_Script script, const HB_UChar16 *text, hb_uint32 from, hb_uint32 len, HB_CharAttributes *attributes)
    251 {
    252     int end = from + len;
    253     const HB_UChar16 *uc = text + from;
    254     hb_uint32 i = 0;
    255     HB_UNUSED(script);
    256     attributes += from;
    257     while (i < len) {
    258         HB_Bool invalid;
    259         hb_uint32 boundary = tibetan_nextSyllableBoundary(text, from+i, end, &invalid) - from;
    260 
    261         attributes[i].charStop = TRUE;
    262 
    263         if (boundary > len-1) boundary = len;
    264         i++;
    265         while (i < boundary) {
    266             attributes[i].charStop = FALSE;
    267             ++uc;
    268             ++i;
    269         }
    270         assert(i == boundary);
    271     }
    272 }
    273 
    274 
    275