Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in wps
      1 /*
      2  * Wi-Fi Protected Setup - attribute processing
      3  * Copyright (c) 2008, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #include "includes.h"
     16 
     17 #include "common.h"
     18 #include "crypto/sha256.h"
     19 #include "wps_i.h"
     20 
     21 
     22 int wps_process_authenticator(struct wps_data *wps, const u8 *authenticator,
     23 			      const struct wpabuf *msg)
     24 {
     25 	u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
     26 	const u8 *addr[2];
     27 	size_t len[2];
     28 
     29 	if (authenticator == NULL) {
     30 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No Authenticator attribute "
     31 			   "included");
     32 		return -1;
     33 	}
     34 
     35 	if (wps->last_msg == NULL) {
     36 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Last message not available for "
     37 			   "validating authenticator");
     38 		return -1;
     39 	}
     40 
     41 	/* Authenticator = HMAC-SHA256_AuthKey(M_prev || M_curr*)
     42 	 * (M_curr* is M_curr without the Authenticator attribute)
     43 	 */
     44 	addr[0] = wpabuf_head(wps->last_msg);
     45 	len[0] = wpabuf_len(wps->last_msg);
     46 	addr[1] = wpabuf_head(msg);
     47 	len[1] = wpabuf_len(msg) - 4 - WPS_AUTHENTICATOR_LEN;
     48 	hmac_sha256_vector(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, 2, addr, len, hash);
     49 
     50 	if (os_memcmp(hash, authenticator, WPS_AUTHENTICATOR_LEN) != 0) {
     51 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Incorrect Authenticator");
     52 		return -1;
     53 	}
     54 
     55 	return 0;
     56 }
     57 
     58 
     59 int wps_process_key_wrap_auth(struct wps_data *wps, struct wpabuf *msg,
     60 			      const u8 *key_wrap_auth)
     61 {
     62 	u8 hash[SHA256_MAC_LEN];
     63 	const u8 *head;
     64 	size_t len;
     65 
     66 	if (key_wrap_auth == NULL) {
     67 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: No KWA in decrypted attribute");
     68 		return -1;
     69 	}
     70 
     71 	head = wpabuf_head(msg);
     72 	len = wpabuf_len(msg) - 4 - WPS_KWA_LEN;
     73 	if (head + len != key_wrap_auth - 4) {
     74 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: KWA not in the end of the "
     75 			   "decrypted attribute");
     76 		return -1;
     77 	}
     78 
     79 	hmac_sha256(wps->authkey, WPS_AUTHKEY_LEN, head, len, hash);
     80 	if (os_memcmp(hash, key_wrap_auth, WPS_KWA_LEN) != 0) {
     81 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Invalid KWA");
     82 		return -1;
     83 	}
     84 
     85 	return 0;
     86 }
     87 
     88 
     89 static int wps_process_cred_network_idx(struct wps_credential *cred,
     90 					const u8 *idx)
     91 {
     92 	if (idx == NULL) {
     93 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include "
     94 			   "Network Index");
     95 		return -1;
     96 	}
     97 
     98 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Network Index: %d", *idx);
     99 
    100 	return 0;
    101 }
    102 
    103 
    104 static int wps_process_cred_ssid(struct wps_credential *cred, const u8 *ssid,
    105 				 size_t ssid_len)
    106 {
    107 	if (ssid == NULL) {
    108 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include SSID");
    109 		return -1;
    110 	}
    111 
    112 	/* Remove zero-padding since some Registrar implementations seem to use
    113 	 * hardcoded 32-octet length for this attribute */
    114 	while (ssid_len > 0 && ssid[ssid_len - 1] == 0)
    115 		ssid_len--;
    116 
    117 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: SSID", ssid, ssid_len);
    118 	if (ssid_len <= sizeof(cred->ssid)) {
    119 		os_memcpy(cred->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
    120 		cred->ssid_len = ssid_len;
    121 	}
    122 
    123 	return 0;
    124 }
    125 
    126 
    127 static int wps_process_cred_auth_type(struct wps_credential *cred,
    128 				      const u8 *auth_type)
    129 {
    130 	if (auth_type == NULL) {
    131 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include "
    132 			   "Authentication Type");
    133 		return -1;
    134 	}
    135 
    136 	cred->auth_type = WPA_GET_BE16(auth_type);
    137 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Authentication Type: 0x%x",
    138 		   cred->auth_type);
    139 
    140 	return 0;
    141 }
    142 
    143 
    144 static int wps_process_cred_encr_type(struct wps_credential *cred,
    145 				      const u8 *encr_type)
    146 {
    147 	if (encr_type == NULL) {
    148 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include "
    149 			   "Encryption Type");
    150 		return -1;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	cred->encr_type = WPA_GET_BE16(encr_type);
    154 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Encryption Type: 0x%x",
    155 		   cred->encr_type);
    156 
    157 	return 0;
    158 }
    159 
    160 
    161 static int wps_process_cred_network_key_idx(struct wps_credential *cred,
    162 					    const u8 *key_idx)
    163 {
    164 	if (key_idx == NULL)
    165 		return 0; /* optional attribute */
    166 
    167 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Network Key Index: %d", *key_idx);
    168 	cred->key_idx = *key_idx;
    169 
    170 	return 0;
    171 }
    172 
    173 
    174 static int wps_process_cred_network_key(struct wps_credential *cred,
    175 					const u8 *key, size_t key_len)
    176 {
    177 	if (key == NULL) {
    178 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include "
    179 			   "Network Key");
    180 		/* Fix WPS certification case #5.1.5 */
    181 		if ((cred->auth_type == WPS_AUTH_OPEN) &&
    182 		    (cred->encr_type == WPS_ENCR_NONE)) {
    183 			wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Skip Network Key checking "
    184 				   "When security is None.");
    185 			cred->key[0] = '\0';
    186 			cred->key_len = 0;
    187 			return 0;
    188 		}
    189 		return -1;
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Network Key", key, key_len);
    193 	if (key_len <= sizeof(cred->key)) {
    194 		os_memcpy(cred->key, key, key_len);
    195 		cred->key_len = key_len;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	return 0;
    199 }
    200 
    201 
    202 static int wps_process_cred_mac_addr(struct wps_credential *cred,
    203 				     const u8 *mac_addr)
    204 {
    205 	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
    206 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Credential did not include "
    207 			   "MAC Address");
    208 		return -1;
    209 	}
    210 
    211 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: MAC Address " MACSTR, MAC2STR(mac_addr));
    212 	os_memcpy(cred->mac_addr, mac_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    213 
    214 	return 0;
    215 }
    216 
    217 
    218 static int wps_process_cred_eap_type(struct wps_credential *cred,
    219 				     const u8 *eap_type, size_t eap_type_len)
    220 {
    221 	if (eap_type == NULL)
    222 		return 0; /* optional attribute */
    223 
    224 	wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: EAP Type", eap_type, eap_type_len);
    225 
    226 	return 0;
    227 }
    228 
    229 
    230 static int wps_process_cred_eap_identity(struct wps_credential *cred,
    231 					 const u8 *identity,
    232 					 size_t identity_len)
    233 {
    234 	if (identity == NULL)
    235 		return 0; /* optional attribute */
    236 
    237 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: EAP Identity",
    238 			  identity, identity_len);
    239 
    240 	return 0;
    241 }
    242 
    243 
    244 static int wps_process_cred_key_prov_auto(struct wps_credential *cred,
    245 					  const u8 *key_prov_auto)
    246 {
    247 	if (key_prov_auto == NULL)
    248 		return 0; /* optional attribute */
    249 
    250 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Key Provided Automatically: %d",
    251 		   *key_prov_auto);
    252 
    253 	return 0;
    254 }
    255 
    256 
    257 static int wps_process_cred_802_1x_enabled(struct wps_credential *cred,
    258 					   const u8 *dot1x_enabled)
    259 {
    260 	if (dot1x_enabled == NULL)
    261 		return 0; /* optional attribute */
    262 
    263 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: 802.1X Enabled: %d", *dot1x_enabled);
    264 
    265 	return 0;
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 static void wps_workaround_cred_key(struct wps_credential *cred)
    270 {
    271 	if (cred->auth_type & (WPS_AUTH_WPAPSK | WPS_AUTH_WPA2PSK) &&
    272 	    cred->key_len > 8 && cred->key_len < 64 &&
    273 	    cred->key[cred->key_len - 1] == 0) {
    274 		/*
    275 		 * A deployed external registrar is known to encode ASCII
    276 		 * passphrases incorrectly. Remove the extra NULL termination
    277 		 * to fix the encoding.
    278 		 */
    279 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Workaround - remove NULL "
    280 			   "termination from ASCII passphrase");
    281 		cred->key_len--;
    282 	}
    283 }
    284 
    285 
    286 int wps_process_cred(struct wps_parse_attr *attr,
    287 		     struct wps_credential *cred)
    288 {
    289 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Process Credential");
    290 
    291 	/* TODO: support multiple Network Keys */
    292 	if (wps_process_cred_network_idx(cred, attr->network_idx) ||
    293 	    wps_process_cred_ssid(cred, attr->ssid, attr->ssid_len) ||
    294 	    wps_process_cred_auth_type(cred, attr->auth_type) ||
    295 	    wps_process_cred_encr_type(cred, attr->encr_type) ||
    296 	    wps_process_cred_network_key_idx(cred, attr->network_key_idx) ||
    297 	    wps_process_cred_network_key(cred, attr->network_key,
    298 					 attr->network_key_len) ||
    299 	    wps_process_cred_mac_addr(cred, attr->mac_addr) ||
    300 	    wps_process_cred_eap_type(cred, attr->eap_type,
    301 				      attr->eap_type_len) ||
    302 	    wps_process_cred_eap_identity(cred, attr->eap_identity,
    303 					  attr->eap_identity_len) ||
    304 	    wps_process_cred_key_prov_auto(cred, attr->key_prov_auto) ||
    305 	    wps_process_cred_802_1x_enabled(cred, attr->dot1x_enabled))
    306 		return -1;
    307 
    308 	wps_workaround_cred_key(cred);
    309 
    310 	return 0;
    311 }
    312 
    313 
    314 int wps_process_ap_settings(struct wps_parse_attr *attr,
    315 			    struct wps_credential *cred)
    316 {
    317 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS: Processing AP Settings");
    318 	os_memset(cred, 0, sizeof(*cred));
    319 	/* TODO: optional attributes New Password and Device Password ID */
    320 	if (wps_process_cred_ssid(cred, attr->ssid, attr->ssid_len) ||
    321 	    wps_process_cred_auth_type(cred, attr->auth_type) ||
    322 	    wps_process_cred_encr_type(cred, attr->encr_type) ||
    323 	    wps_process_cred_network_key_idx(cred, attr->network_key_idx) ||
    324 	    wps_process_cred_network_key(cred, attr->network_key,
    325 					 attr->network_key_len) ||
    326 	    wps_process_cred_mac_addr(cred, attr->mac_addr))
    327 		return -1;
    328 
    329 	wps_workaround_cred_key(cred);
    330 
    331 	return 0;
    332 }
    333