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      1 /*
      2  * WPA Supplicant / main() function for UNIX like OSes and MinGW
      3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
      7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
      8  *
      9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
     10  * license.
     11  *
     12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
     13  */
     14 
     15 #include "includes.h"
     16 #ifdef __linux__
     17 #include <fcntl.h>
     18 #endif /* __linux__ */
     19 
     20 #include "common.h"
     21 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
     22 #include "driver_i.h"
     23 
     24 extern struct wpa_driver_ops *wpa_drivers[];
     25 
     26 
     27 static void usage(void)
     28 {
     29 	int i;
     30 	printf("%s\n\n%s\n"
     31 	       "usage:\n"
     32 	       "  wpa_supplicant [-BddhKLqqstuvW] [-P<pid file>] "
     33 	       "[-g<global ctrl>] \\\n"
     34 	       "        -i<ifname> -c<config file> [-C<ctrl>] [-D<driver>] "
     35 	       "[-p<driver_param>] \\\n"
     36 	       "        [-b<br_ifname>] [-f<debug file>] [-e<entropy file>] "
     37 	       "\\\n"
     38 	       "        [-o<override driver>] [-O<override ctrl>] \\\n"
     39 	       "        [-N -i<ifname> -c<conf> [-C<ctrl>] "
     40 	       "[-D<driver>] \\\n"
     41 	       "        [-p<driver_param>] [-b<br_ifname>] ...]\n"
     42 	       "\n"
     43 	       "drivers:\n",
     44 	       wpa_supplicant_version, wpa_supplicant_license);
     45 
     46 	for (i = 0; wpa_drivers[i]; i++) {
     47 		printf("  %s = %s\n",
     48 		       wpa_drivers[i]->name,
     49 		       wpa_drivers[i]->desc);
     50 	}
     51 
     52 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
     53 	printf("options:\n"
     54 	       "  -b = optional bridge interface name\n"
     55 	       "  -B = run daemon in the background\n"
     56 	       "  -c = Configuration file\n"
     57 	       "  -C = ctrl_interface parameter (only used if -c is not)\n"
     58 	       "  -i = interface name\n"
     59 	       "  -d = increase debugging verbosity (-dd even more)\n"
     60 	       "  -D = driver name (can be multiple drivers: nl80211,wext)\n"
     61 	       "  -e = entropy file\n");
     62 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
     63 	printf("  -f = log output to debug file instead of stdout\n");
     64 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
     65 	printf("  -g = global ctrl_interface\n"
     66 	       "  -K = include keys (passwords, etc.) in debug output\n");
     67 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
     68 	printf("  -s = log output to syslog instead of stdout\n");
     69 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
     70 	printf("  -t = include timestamp in debug messages\n"
     71 	       "  -h = show this help text\n"
     72 	       "  -L = show license (GPL and BSD)\n"
     73 	       "  -o = override driver parameter for new interfaces\n"
     74 	       "  -O = override ctrl_interface parameter for new interfaces\n"
     75 	       "  -p = driver parameters\n"
     76 	       "  -P = PID file\n"
     77 	       "  -q = decrease debugging verbosity (-qq even less)\n");
     78 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
     79 	printf("  -u = enable DBus control interface\n");
     80 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
     81 	printf("  -v = show version\n"
     82 	       "  -W = wait for a control interface monitor before starting\n"
     83 	       "  -N = start describing new interface\n");
     84 
     85 	printf("example:\n"
     86 	       "  wpa_supplicant -D%s -iwlan0 -c/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf\n",
     87 	       wpa_drivers[i] ? wpa_drivers[i]->name : "wext");
     88 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
     89 }
     90 
     91 
     92 static void license(void)
     93 {
     94 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
     95 	printf("%s\n\n%s%s%s%s%s\n",
     96 	       wpa_supplicant_version,
     97 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license1,
     98 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license2,
     99 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license3,
    100 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license4,
    101 	       wpa_supplicant_full_license5);
    102 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
    103 }
    104 
    105 
    106 static void wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround(void)
    107 {
    108 #ifdef __linux__
    109 	int s, i;
    110 	/* When started from pcmcia-cs scripts, wpa_supplicant might start with
    111 	 * fd 0, 1, and 2 closed. This will cause some issues because many
    112 	 * places in wpa_supplicant are still printing out to stdout. As a
    113 	 * workaround, make sure that fd's 0, 1, and 2 are not used for other
    114 	 * sockets. */
    115 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    116 		s = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
    117 		if (s > 2) {
    118 			close(s);
    119 			break;
    120 		}
    121 	}
    122 #endif /* __linux__ */
    123 }
    124 
    125 
    126 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
    127 {
    128 	int c, i;
    129 	struct wpa_interface *ifaces, *iface;
    130 	int iface_count, exitcode = -1;
    131 	struct wpa_params params;
    132 	struct wpa_global *global;
    133 
    134 	if (os_program_init())
    135 		return -1;
    136 
    137 	os_memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
    138 	params.wpa_debug_level = MSG_INFO;
    139 
    140 	iface = ifaces = os_zalloc(sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
    141 	if (ifaces == NULL)
    142 		return -1;
    143 	iface_count = 1;
    144 
    145 	wpa_supplicant_fd_workaround();
    146 
    147 	for (;;) {
    148 		c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:Bc:C:D:de:f:g:hi:KLNo:O:p:P:qstuvW");
    149 		if (c < 0)
    150 			break;
    151 		switch (c) {
    152 		case 'b':
    153 			iface->bridge_ifname = optarg;
    154 			break;
    155 		case 'B':
    156 			params.daemonize++;
    157 			break;
    158 		case 'c':
    159 			iface->confname = optarg;
    160 			break;
    161 		case 'C':
    162 			iface->ctrl_interface = optarg;
    163 			break;
    164 		case 'D':
    165 			iface->driver = optarg;
    166 			break;
    167 		case 'd':
    168 #ifdef CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG
    169 			printf("Debugging disabled with "
    170 			       "CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG=y build time "
    171 			       "option.\n");
    172 			goto out;
    173 #else /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
    174 			params.wpa_debug_level--;
    175 			break;
    176 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_STDOUT_DEBUG */
    177 		case 'e':
    178 			params.entropy_file = optarg;
    179 			break;
    180 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE
    181 		case 'f':
    182 			params.wpa_debug_file_path = optarg;
    183 			break;
    184 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FILE */
    185 		case 'g':
    186 			params.ctrl_interface = optarg;
    187 			break;
    188 		case 'h':
    189 			usage();
    190 			exitcode = 0;
    191 			goto out;
    192 		case 'i':
    193 			iface->ifname = optarg;
    194 			break;
    195 		case 'K':
    196 			params.wpa_debug_show_keys++;
    197 			break;
    198 		case 'L':
    199 			license();
    200 			exitcode = 0;
    201 			goto out;
    202 		case 'o':
    203 			params.override_driver = optarg;
    204 			break;
    205 		case 'O':
    206 			params.override_ctrl_interface = optarg;
    207 			break;
    208 		case 'p':
    209 			iface->driver_param = optarg;
    210 			break;
    211 		case 'P':
    212 			os_free(params.pid_file);
    213 			params.pid_file = os_rel2abs_path(optarg);
    214 			break;
    215 		case 'q':
    216 			params.wpa_debug_level++;
    217 			break;
    218 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG
    219 		case 's':
    220 			params.wpa_debug_syslog++;
    221 			break;
    222 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_SYSLOG */
    223 		case 't':
    224 			params.wpa_debug_timestamp++;
    225 			break;
    226 #ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
    227 		case 'u':
    228 			params.dbus_ctrl_interface = 1;
    229 			break;
    230 #endif /* CONFIG_DBUS */
    231 		case 'v':
    232 			printf("%s\n", wpa_supplicant_version);
    233 			exitcode = 0;
    234 			goto out;
    235 		case 'W':
    236 			params.wait_for_monitor++;
    237 			break;
    238 		case 'N':
    239 			iface_count++;
    240 			iface = os_realloc(ifaces, iface_count *
    241 					   sizeof(struct wpa_interface));
    242 			if (iface == NULL)
    243 				goto out;
    244 			ifaces = iface;
    245 			iface = &ifaces[iface_count - 1];
    246 			os_memset(iface, 0, sizeof(*iface));
    247 			break;
    248 		default:
    249 			usage();
    250 			exitcode = 0;
    251 			goto out;
    252 		}
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	exitcode = 0;
    256 	global = wpa_supplicant_init(&params);
    257 	if (global == NULL) {
    258 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to initialize wpa_supplicant");
    259 		exitcode = -1;
    260 		goto out;
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	for (i = 0; exitcode == 0 && i < iface_count; i++) {
    264 		if ((ifaces[i].confname == NULL &&
    265 		     ifaces[i].ctrl_interface == NULL) ||
    266 		    ifaces[i].ifname == NULL) {
    267 			if (iface_count == 1 && (params.ctrl_interface ||
    268 						 params.dbus_ctrl_interface))
    269 				break;
    270 			usage();
    271 			exitcode = -1;
    272 			break;
    273 		}
    274 		if (wpa_supplicant_add_iface(global, &ifaces[i]) == NULL)
    275 			exitcode = -1;
    276 	}
    277 
    278 	if (exitcode == 0)
    279 		exitcode = wpa_supplicant_run(global);
    280 
    281 	wpa_supplicant_deinit(global);
    282 
    283 out:
    284 	os_free(ifaces);
    285 	os_free(params.pid_file);
    286 
    287 	os_program_deinit();
    288 
    289 	return exitcode;
    290 }
    291