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      1 /*
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright (C) 2008, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 **
      9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 **
     11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15 ** limitations under the License.
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifndef ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
     19 #define ANDROID_SERVERS_CAMERA_CAMERASERVICE_H
     20 
     21 #include <binder/BinderService.h>
     22 #include <camera/ICameraService.h>
     23 #include <hardware/camera.h>
     24 
     25 /* This needs to be increased if we can have more cameras */
     26 #define MAX_CAMERAS 2
     27 
     28 namespace android {
     29 
     30 class MemoryHeapBase;
     31 class MediaPlayer;
     32 class CameraHardwareInterface;
     33 
     34 class CameraService :
     35     public BinderService<CameraService>,
     36     public BnCameraService
     37 {
     38     class Client;
     39     friend class BinderService<CameraService>;
     40 public:
     41     static char const* getServiceName() { return "media.camera"; }
     42 
     43                         CameraService();
     44     virtual             ~CameraService();
     45 
     46     virtual int32_t     getNumberOfCameras();
     47     virtual status_t    getCameraInfo(int cameraId,
     48                                       struct CameraInfo* cameraInfo);
     49     virtual sp<ICamera> connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient, int cameraId);
     50     virtual void        removeClient(const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient);
     51     virtual sp<Client>  getClientById(int cameraId);
     52 
     53     virtual status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
     54     virtual status_t    onTransact(uint32_t code, const Parcel& data,
     55                                    Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
     56     virtual void onFirstRef();
     57 
     58     enum sound_kind {
     59         SOUND_SHUTTER = 0,
     60         SOUND_RECORDING = 1,
     61         NUM_SOUNDS
     62     };
     63 
     64     void                loadSound();
     65     void                playSound(sound_kind kind);
     66     void                releaseSound();
     67 
     68 private:
     69     Mutex               mServiceLock;
     70     wp<Client>          mClient[MAX_CAMERAS];  // protected by mServiceLock
     71     int                 mNumberOfCameras;
     72 
     73     // atomics to record whether the hardware is allocated to some client.
     74     volatile int32_t    mBusy[MAX_CAMERAS];
     75     void                setCameraBusy(int cameraId);
     76     void                setCameraFree(int cameraId);
     77 
     78     // sounds
     79     audio_stream_type_t mAudioStreamType;
     80     MediaPlayer*        newMediaPlayer(const char *file);
     81 
     82     Mutex               mSoundLock;
     83     sp<MediaPlayer>     mSoundPlayer[NUM_SOUNDS];
     84     int                 mSoundRef;  // reference count (release all MediaPlayer when 0)
     85 
     86     class Client : public BnCamera
     87     {
     88     public:
     89         // ICamera interface (see ICamera for details)
     90         virtual void            disconnect();
     91         virtual status_t        connect(const sp<ICameraClient>& client);
     92         virtual status_t        lock();
     93         virtual status_t        unlock();
     94         virtual status_t        setPreviewDisplay(const sp<Surface>& surface);
     95         virtual status_t        setPreviewTexture(const sp<ISurfaceTexture>& surfaceTexture);
     96         virtual void            setPreviewCallbackFlag(int flag);
     97         virtual status_t        startPreview();
     98         virtual void            stopPreview();
     99         virtual bool            previewEnabled();
    100         virtual status_t        storeMetaDataInBuffers(bool enabled);
    101         virtual status_t        startRecording();
    102         virtual void            stopRecording();
    103         virtual bool            recordingEnabled();
    104         virtual void            releaseRecordingFrame(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
    105         virtual status_t        autoFocus();
    106         virtual status_t        cancelAutoFocus();
    107         virtual status_t        takePicture(int msgType);
    108         virtual status_t        setParameters(const String8& params);
    109         virtual String8         getParameters() const;
    110         virtual status_t        sendCommand(int32_t cmd, int32_t arg1, int32_t arg2);
    111     private:
    112         friend class CameraService;
    113                                 Client(const sp<CameraService>& cameraService,
    114                                        const sp<ICameraClient>& cameraClient,
    115                                        const sp<CameraHardwareInterface>& hardware,
    116                                        int cameraId,
    117                                        int cameraFacing,
    118                                        int clientPid);
    119                                 ~Client();
    120 
    121         // return our camera client
    122         const sp<ICameraClient>&    getCameraClient() { return mCameraClient; }
    123 
    124         // check whether the calling process matches mClientPid.
    125         status_t                checkPid() const;
    126         status_t                checkPidAndHardware() const;  // also check mHardware != 0
    127 
    128         // these are internal functions used to set up preview buffers
    129         status_t                registerPreviewBuffers();
    130 
    131         // camera operation mode
    132         enum camera_mode {
    133             CAMERA_PREVIEW_MODE   = 0,  // frame automatically released
    134             CAMERA_RECORDING_MODE = 1,  // frame has to be explicitly released by releaseRecordingFrame()
    135         };
    136         // these are internal functions used for preview/recording
    137         status_t                startCameraMode(camera_mode mode);
    138         status_t                startPreviewMode();
    139         status_t                startRecordingMode();
    140 
    141         // internal function used by sendCommand to enable/disable shutter sound.
    142         status_t                enableShutterSound(bool enable);
    143 
    144         // these are static callback functions
    145         static void             notifyCallback(int32_t msgType, int32_t ext1, int32_t ext2, void* user);
    146         static void             dataCallback(int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr,
    147                                              camera_frame_metadata_t *metadata, void* user);
    148         static void             dataCallbackTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr, void* user);
    149         // convert client from cookie
    150         static sp<Client>       getClientFromCookie(void* user);
    151         // handlers for messages
    152         void                    handleShutter(void);
    153         void                    handlePreviewData(int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& mem,
    154                                                   camera_frame_metadata_t *metadata);
    155         void                    handlePostview(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
    156         void                    handleRawPicture(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
    157         void                    handleCompressedPicture(const sp<IMemory>& mem);
    158         void                    handleGenericNotify(int32_t msgType, int32_t ext1, int32_t ext2);
    159         void                    handleGenericData(int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr,
    160                                                   camera_frame_metadata_t *metadata);
    161         void                    handleGenericDataTimestamp(nsecs_t timestamp, int32_t msgType, const sp<IMemory>& dataPtr);
    162 
    163         void                    copyFrameAndPostCopiedFrame(
    164                                     int32_t msgType,
    165                                     const sp<ICameraClient>& client,
    166                                     const sp<IMemoryHeap>& heap,
    167                                     size_t offset, size_t size,
    168                                     camera_frame_metadata_t *metadata);
    169 
    170         int                     getOrientation(int orientation, bool mirror);
    171 
    172         status_t                setPreviewWindow(
    173                                     const sp<IBinder>& binder,
    174                                     const sp<ANativeWindow>& window);
    175 
    176         // these are initialized in the constructor.
    177         sp<CameraService>               mCameraService;  // immutable after constructor
    178         sp<ICameraClient>               mCameraClient;
    179         int                             mCameraId;       // immutable after constructor
    180         int                             mCameraFacing;   // immutable after constructor
    181         pid_t                           mClientPid;
    182         sp<CameraHardwareInterface>     mHardware;       // cleared after disconnect()
    183         int                             mPreviewCallbackFlag;
    184         int                             mOrientation;     // Current display orientation
    185         bool                            mPlayShutterSound;
    186 
    187         // Ensures atomicity among the public methods
    188         mutable Mutex                   mLock;
    189         // This is a binder of Surface or SurfaceTexture.
    190         sp<IBinder>                     mSurface;
    191         sp<ANativeWindow>               mPreviewWindow;
    192 
    193         // If the user want us to return a copy of the preview frame (instead
    194         // of the original one), we allocate mPreviewBuffer and reuse it if possible.
    195         sp<MemoryHeapBase>              mPreviewBuffer;
    196 
    197         // We need to avoid the deadlock when the incoming command thread and
    198         // the CameraHardwareInterface callback thread both want to grab mLock.
    199         // An extra flag is used to tell the callback thread that it should stop
    200         // trying to deliver the callback messages if the client is not
    201         // interested in it anymore. For example, if the client is calling
    202         // stopPreview(), the preview frame messages do not need to be delivered
    203         // anymore.
    204 
    205         // This function takes the same parameter as the enableMsgType() and
    206         // disableMsgType() functions in CameraHardwareInterface.
    207         void                    enableMsgType(int32_t msgType);
    208         void                    disableMsgType(int32_t msgType);
    209         volatile int32_t        mMsgEnabled;
    210 
    211         // This function keeps trying to grab mLock, or give up if the message
    212         // is found to be disabled. It returns true if mLock is grabbed.
    213         bool                    lockIfMessageWanted(int32_t msgType);
    214     };
    215 
    216     camera_module_t *mModule;
    217 };
    218 
    219 } // namespace android
    220 
    221 #endif
    222