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      1 /* Copyright (C) 1991-2003, 2004, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
      3 
      4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      8 
      9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
     13 
     14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
     16    Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
     17    02111-1307 USA.  */
     18 
     19 /*
     20  *	ISO C99 Standard: 7.14 Signal handling <signal.h>
     21  */
     22 
     23 #ifndef	_SIGNAL_H
     24 
     25 #if !defined __need_sig_atomic_t && !defined __need_sigset_t
     26 # define _SIGNAL_H
     27 #endif
     28 
     29 #include <features.h>
     30 
     31 __BEGIN_DECLS
     32 
     33 #include <bits/sigset.h>		/* __sigset_t, __sig_atomic_t.  */
     34 
     35 /* An integral type that can be modified atomically, without the
     36    possibility of a signal arriving in the middle of the operation.  */
     37 #if defined __need_sig_atomic_t || defined _SIGNAL_H
     38 # ifndef __sig_atomic_t_defined
     39 #  define __sig_atomic_t_defined
     40 __BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
     41 typedef __sig_atomic_t sig_atomic_t;
     42 __END_NAMESPACE_STD
     43 # endif
     44 # undef __need_sig_atomic_t
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #if defined __need_sigset_t || (defined _SIGNAL_H && defined __USE_POSIX)
     48 # ifndef __sigset_t_defined
     49 #  define __sigset_t_defined
     50 typedef __sigset_t sigset_t;
     51 # endif
     52 # undef __need_sigset_t
     53 #endif
     54 
     55 #ifdef _SIGNAL_H
     56 
     57 #include <bits/types.h>
     58 #include <bits/signum.h>
     59 
     60 #if defined __USE_XOPEN || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
     61 # ifndef __pid_t_defined
     62 typedef __pid_t pid_t;
     63 #  define __pid_t_defined
     64 #endif
     65 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN
     66 # endif
     67 # ifndef __uid_t_defined
     68 typedef __uid_t uid_t;
     69 #  define __uid_t_defined
     70 # endif
     71 #endif	/* Unix98 */
     72 
     73 
     74 /* Type of a signal handler.  */
     75 typedef void (*__sighandler_t) (int);
     76 
     77 /* The X/Open definition of `signal' specifies the SVID semantic.  Use
     78    the additional function `sysv_signal' when X/Open compatibility is
     79    requested.  */
     80 extern __sighandler_t __sysv_signal (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler)
     81      __THROW;
     82 #ifdef __USE_GNU
     83 extern __sighandler_t sysv_signal (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler)
     84      __THROW;
     85 #endif
     86 
     87 /* Set the handler for the signal SIG to HANDLER, returning the old
     88    handler, or SIG_ERR on error.
     89    By default `signal' has the BSD semantic.  */
     90 __BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
     91 #ifdef __USE_BSD
     92 extern __sighandler_t signal (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler)
     93      __THROW;
     94 #else
     95 /* Make sure the used `signal' implementation is the SVID version. */
     96 # ifdef __REDIRECT_NTH
     97 extern __sighandler_t __REDIRECT_NTH (signal,
     98 				      (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler),
     99 				      __sysv_signal);
    100 # else
    101 #  define signal __sysv_signal
    102 # endif
    103 #endif
    104 __END_NAMESPACE_STD
    105 
    106 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN
    107 /* The X/Open definition of `signal' conflicts with the BSD version.
    108    So they defined another function `bsd_signal'.  */
    109 extern __sighandler_t bsd_signal (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler)
    110      __THROW;
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 /* Send signal SIG to process number PID.  If PID is zero,
    114    send SIG to all processes in the current process's process group.
    115    If PID is < -1, send SIG to all processes in process group - PID.  */
    116 #ifdef __USE_POSIX
    117 extern int kill (__pid_t __pid, int __sig) __THROW;
    118 #endif /* Use POSIX.  */
    119 
    120 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    121 /* Send SIG to all processes in process group PGRP.
    122    If PGRP is zero, send SIG to all processes in
    123    the current process's process group.  */
    124 extern int killpg (__pid_t __pgrp, int __sig) __THROW;
    125 #endif /* Use BSD || X/Open Unix.  */
    126 
    127 __BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
    128 /* Raise signal SIG, i.e., send SIG to yourself.  */
    129 extern int raise (int __sig) __THROW;
    130 __END_NAMESPACE_STD
    131 
    132 #ifdef __USE_SVID
    133 /* SVID names for the same things.  */
    134 extern __sighandler_t ssignal (int __sig, __sighandler_t __handler)
    135      __THROW;
    136 extern int gsignal (int __sig) __THROW;
    137 #endif /* Use SVID.  */
    138 
    139 #ifdef __USE_MISC
    140 /* Print a message describing the meaning of the given signal number.  */
    141 extern void psignal (int __sig, __const char *__s);
    142 #endif /* Use misc.  */
    143 
    144 
    145 /* The `sigpause' function has two different interfaces.  The original
    146    BSD definition defines the argument as a mask of the signal, while
    147    the more modern interface in X/Open defines it as the signal
    148    number.  We go with the BSD version unless the user explicitly
    149    selects the X/Open version.
    150 
    151    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    152    __THROW.  */
    153 extern int __sigpause (int __sig_or_mask, int __is_sig);
    154 
    155 #ifdef __FAVOR_BSD
    156 /* Set the mask of blocked signals to MASK,
    157    wait for a signal to arrive, and then restore the mask.  */
    158 extern int sigpause (int __mask) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
    159 #else
    160 # ifdef __USE_XOPEN
    161 #  ifdef __GNUC__
    162 extern int sigpause (int __sig) __asm__ ("__xpg_sigpause");
    163 #  else
    164 /* Remove a signal from the signal mask and suspend the process.  */
    165 #   define sigpause(sig) __sigpause ((sig), 1)
    166 #  endif
    167 # endif
    168 #endif
    169 
    170 
    171 #ifdef __USE_BSD
    172 /* None of the following functions should be used anymore.  They are here
    173    only for compatibility.  A single word (`int') is not guaranteed to be
    174    enough to hold a complete signal mask and therefore these functions
    175    simply do not work in many situations.  Use `sigprocmask' instead.  */
    176 
    177 /* Compute mask for signal SIG.  */
    178 # define sigmask(sig)	__sigmask(sig)
    179 
    180 /* Block signals in MASK, returning the old mask.  */
    181 extern int sigblock (int __mask) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
    182 
    183 /* Set the mask of blocked signals to MASK, returning the old mask.  */
    184 extern int sigsetmask (int __mask) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
    185 
    186 /* Return currently selected signal mask.  */
    187 extern int siggetmask (void) __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
    188 #endif /* Use BSD.  */
    189 
    190 
    191 #ifdef __USE_MISC
    192 # define NSIG	_NSIG
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 #ifdef __USE_GNU
    196 typedef __sighandler_t sighandler_t;
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 /* 4.4 BSD uses the name `sig_t' for this.  */
    200 #ifdef __USE_BSD
    201 typedef __sighandler_t sig_t;
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 #ifdef __USE_POSIX
    205 
    206 # ifdef __USE_POSIX199309
    207 /* We need `struct timespec' later on.  */
    208 #  define __need_timespec
    209 #  include <time.h>
    210 
    211 /* Get the `siginfo_t' type plus the needed symbols.  */
    212 #  include <bits/siginfo.h>
    213 # endif
    214 
    215 /* Clear all signals from SET.  */
    216 extern int sigemptyset (sigset_t *__set) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    217 
    218 /* Set all signals in SET.  */
    219 extern int sigfillset (sigset_t *__set) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    220 
    221 /* Add SIGNO to SET.  */
    222 extern int sigaddset (sigset_t *__set, int __signo) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    223 
    224 /* Remove SIGNO from SET.  */
    225 extern int sigdelset (sigset_t *__set, int __signo) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    226 
    227 /* Return 1 if SIGNO is in SET, 0 if not.  */
    228 extern int sigismember (__const sigset_t *__set, int __signo)
    229      __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    230 
    231 # ifdef __USE_GNU
    232 /* Return non-empty value is SET is not empty.  */
    233 extern int sigisemptyset (__const sigset_t *__set) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    234 
    235 /* Build new signal set by combining the two inputs set using logical AND.  */
    236 extern int sigandset (sigset_t *__set, __const sigset_t *__left,
    237 		      __const sigset_t *__right) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2, 3));
    238 
    239 /* Build new signal set by combining the two inputs set using logical OR.  */
    240 extern int sigorset (sigset_t *__set, __const sigset_t *__left,
    241 		     __const sigset_t *__right) __THROW __nonnull ((1, 2, 3));
    242 # endif /* GNU */
    243 
    244 /* Get the system-specific definitions of `struct sigaction'
    245    and the `SA_*' and `SIG_*'. constants.  */
    246 # include <bits/sigaction.h>
    247 
    248 /* Get and/or change the set of blocked signals.  */
    249 extern int sigprocmask (int __how, __const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
    250 			sigset_t *__restrict __oset) __THROW;
    251 
    252 /* Change the set of blocked signals to SET,
    253    wait until a signal arrives, and restore the set of blocked signals.
    254 
    255    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    256    __THROW.  */
    257 extern int sigsuspend (__const sigset_t *__set) __nonnull ((1));
    258 
    259 /* Get and/or set the action for signal SIG.  */
    260 extern int sigaction (int __sig, __const struct sigaction *__restrict __act,
    261 		      struct sigaction *__restrict __oact) __THROW;
    262 
    263 /* Put in SET all signals that are blocked and waiting to be delivered.  */
    264 extern int sigpending (sigset_t *__set) __THROW __nonnull ((1));
    265 
    266 
    267 /* Select any of pending signals from SET or wait for any to arrive.
    268 
    269    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    270    __THROW.  */
    271 extern int sigwait (__const sigset_t *__restrict __set, int *__restrict __sig)
    272      __nonnull ((1, 2));
    273 
    274 # ifdef __USE_POSIX199309
    275 /* Select any of pending signals from SET and place information in INFO.
    276 
    277    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    278    __THROW.  */
    279 extern int sigwaitinfo (__const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
    280 			siginfo_t *__restrict __info) __nonnull ((1));
    281 
    282 /* Select any of pending signals from SET and place information in INFO.
    283    Wait the time specified by TIMEOUT if no signal is pending.
    284 
    285    This function is a cancellation point and therefore not marked with
    286    __THROW.  */
    287 extern int sigtimedwait (__const sigset_t *__restrict __set,
    288 			 siginfo_t *__restrict __info,
    289 			 __const struct timespec *__restrict __timeout)
    290      __nonnull ((1));
    291 
    292 /* Send signal SIG to the process PID.  Associate data in VAL with the
    293    signal.  */
    294 extern int sigqueue (__pid_t __pid, int __sig, __const union sigval __val)
    295      __THROW;
    296 # endif	/* Use POSIX 199306.  */
    297 
    298 #endif /* Use POSIX.  */
    299 
    300 #ifdef __USE_BSD
    301 
    302 /* Names of the signals.  This variable exists only for compatibility.
    303    Use `strsignal' instead (see <string.h>).  */
    304 extern __const char *__const _sys_siglist[_NSIG];
    305 extern __const char *__const sys_siglist[_NSIG];
    306 
    307 /* Structure passed to `sigvec'.  */
    308 struct sigvec
    309   {
    310     __sighandler_t sv_handler;	/* Signal handler.  */
    311     int sv_mask;		/* Mask of signals to be blocked.  */
    312 
    313     int sv_flags;		/* Flags (see below).  */
    314 # define sv_onstack	sv_flags /* 4.2 BSD compatibility.  */
    315   };
    316 
    317 /* Bits in `sv_flags'.  */
    318 # define SV_ONSTACK	(1 << 0)/* Take the signal on the signal stack.  */
    319 # define SV_INTERRUPT	(1 << 1)/* Do not restart system calls.  */
    320 # define SV_RESETHAND	(1 << 2)/* Reset handler to SIG_DFL on receipt.  */
    321 
    322 
    323 /* If VEC is non-NULL, set the handler for SIG to the `sv_handler' member
    324    of VEC.  The signals in `sv_mask' will be blocked while the handler runs.
    325    If the SV_RESETHAND bit is set in `sv_flags', the handler for SIG will be
    326    reset to SIG_DFL before `sv_handler' is entered.  If OVEC is non-NULL,
    327    it is filled in with the old information for SIG.  */
    328 extern int sigvec (int __sig, __const struct sigvec *__vec,
    329 		   struct sigvec *__ovec) __THROW;
    330 
    331 
    332 /* Get machine-dependent `struct sigcontext' and signal subcodes.  */
    333 # include <bits/sigcontext.h>
    334 
    335 /* Restore the state saved in SCP.  */
    336 extern int sigreturn (struct sigcontext *__scp) __THROW;
    337 
    338 #endif /*  use BSD.  */
    339 
    340 
    341 #if defined __USE_BSD || defined __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    342 # define __need_size_t
    343 # include <stddef.h>
    344 
    345 /* If INTERRUPT is nonzero, make signal SIG interrupt system calls
    346    (causing them to fail with EINTR); if INTERRUPT is zero, make system
    347    calls be restarted after signal SIG.  */
    348 extern int siginterrupt (int __sig, int __interrupt) __THROW;
    349 
    350 # include <bits/sigstack.h>
    351 # ifdef __USE_XOPEN
    352 /* This will define `ucontext_t' and `mcontext_t'.  */
    353 #  include <sys/ucontext.h>
    354 # endif
    355 
    356 /* Run signals handlers on the stack specified by SS (if not NULL).
    357    If OSS is not NULL, it is filled in with the old signal stack status.
    358    This interface is obsolete and on many platform not implemented.  */
    359 extern int sigstack (struct sigstack *__ss, struct sigstack *__oss)
    360      __THROW __attribute_deprecated__;
    361 
    362 /* Alternate signal handler stack interface.
    363    This interface should always be preferred over `sigstack'.  */
    364 extern int sigaltstack (__const struct sigaltstack *__restrict __ss,
    365 			struct sigaltstack *__restrict __oss) __THROW;
    366 
    367 #endif /* use BSD or X/Open Unix.  */
    368 
    369 #ifdef __USE_XOPEN_EXTENDED
    370 /* Simplified interface for signal management.  */
    371 
    372 /* Add SIG to the calling process' signal mask.  */
    373 extern int sighold (int __sig) __THROW;
    374 
    375 /* Remove SIG from the calling process' signal mask.  */
    376 extern int sigrelse (int __sig) __THROW;
    377 
    378 /* Set the disposition of SIG to SIG_IGN.  */
    379 extern int sigignore (int __sig) __THROW;
    380 
    381 /* Set the disposition of SIG.  */
    382 extern __sighandler_t sigset (int __sig, __sighandler_t __disp) __THROW;
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 #if defined __USE_POSIX199506 || defined __USE_UNIX98
    386 /* Some of the functions for handling signals in threaded programs must
    387    be defined here.  */
    388 # include <bits/pthreadtypes.h>
    389 # include <bits/sigthread.h>
    390 #endif /* use Unix98 */
    391 
    392 /* The following functions are used internally in the C library and in
    393    other code which need deep insights.  */
    394 
    395 /* Return number of available real-time signal with highest priority.  */
    396 extern int __libc_current_sigrtmin (void) __THROW;
    397 /* Return number of available real-time signal with lowest priority.  */
    398 extern int __libc_current_sigrtmax (void) __THROW;
    399 
    400 #endif /* signal.h  */
    401 
    402 __END_DECLS
    403 
    404 #endif /* not signal.h */
    405