1 /* 2 * tty.c - code for handling serial ports in pppd. 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Paul Mackerras. All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 8 * are met: 9 * 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 13 * 2. The name(s) of the authors of this software must not be used to 14 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 15 * prior written permission. 16 * 17 * 3. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 18 * acknowledgment: 19 * "This product includes software developed by Paul Mackerras 20 * <paulus (at) samba.org>". 21 * 22 * THE AUTHORS OF THIS SOFTWARE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO 23 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY 24 * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY 25 * SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 26 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN 27 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING 28 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 29 * 30 * Portions derived from main.c, which is: 31 * 32 * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved. 33 * 34 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 35 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 36 * are met: 37 * 38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 40 * 41 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 42 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in 43 * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 44 * distribution. 45 * 46 * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to 47 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without 48 * prior written permission. For permission or any legal 49 * details, please contact 50 * Office of Technology Transfer 51 * Carnegie Mellon University 52 * 5000 Forbes Avenue 53 * Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3890 54 * (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395 55 * tech-transfer (at) andrew.cmu.edu 56 * 57 * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following 58 * acknowledgment: 59 * "This product includes software developed by Computing Services 60 * at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)." 61 * 62 * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO 63 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY 64 * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE 65 * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES 66 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN 67 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING 68 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 69 */ 70 71 #define RCSID "$Id: tty.c,v 1.22 2004/11/13 12:07:29 paulus Exp $" 72 73 #include <stdio.h> 74 #include <ctype.h> 75 #include <stdlib.h> 76 #include <string.h> 77 #include <unistd.h> 78 #include <signal.h> 79 #include <errno.h> 80 #include <fcntl.h> 81 #include <syslog.h> 82 #include <netdb.h> 83 #include <utmp.h> 84 #include <pwd.h> 85 #include <setjmp.h> 86 #include <sys/param.h> 87 #include <sys/types.h> 88 #include <sys/wait.h> 89 #include <sys/time.h> 90 #include <sys/resource.h> 91 #include <sys/stat.h> 92 #include <sys/socket.h> 93 #include <netinet/in.h> 94 #include <arpa/inet.h> 95 96 #include "pppd.h" 97 #include "fsm.h" 98 #include "lcp.h" 99 100 void tty_process_extra_options __P((void)); 101 void tty_check_options __P((void)); 102 int connect_tty __P((void)); 103 void disconnect_tty __P((void)); 104 void tty_close_fds __P((void)); 105 void cleanup_tty __P((void)); 106 void tty_do_send_config __P((int, u_int32_t, int, int)); 107 108 static int setdevname __P((char *, char **, int)); 109 static int setspeed __P((char *, char **, int)); 110 static int setxonxoff __P((char **)); 111 static int setescape __P((char **)); 112 static void printescape __P((option_t *, void (*)(void *, char *,...),void *)); 113 static void finish_tty __P((void)); 114 static int start_charshunt __P((int, int)); 115 static void stop_charshunt __P((void *, int)); 116 static void charshunt_done __P((void *)); 117 static void charshunt __P((int, int, char *)); 118 static int record_write __P((FILE *, int code, u_char *buf, int nb, 119 struct timeval *)); 120 static int open_socket __P((char *)); 121 static void maybe_relock __P((void *, int)); 122 123 static int pty_master; /* fd for master side of pty */ 124 static int pty_slave; /* fd for slave side of pty */ 125 static int real_ttyfd; /* fd for actual serial port (not pty) */ 126 static int ttyfd; /* Serial port file descriptor */ 127 static char speed_str[16]; /* Serial port speed as string */ 128 129 mode_t tty_mode = (mode_t)-1; /* Original access permissions to tty */ 130 int baud_rate; /* Actual bits/second for serial device */ 131 char *callback_script; /* script for doing callback */ 132 int charshunt_pid; /* Process ID for charshunt */ 133 int locked; /* lock() has succeeded */ 134 struct stat devstat; /* result of stat() on devnam */ 135 136 /* option variables */ 137 int crtscts = 0; /* Use hardware flow control */ 138 bool modem = 1; /* Use modem control lines */ 139 int inspeed = 0; /* Input/Output speed requested */ 140 bool lockflag = 0; /* Create lock file to lock the serial dev */ 141 char *initializer = NULL; /* Script to initialize physical link */ 142 char *connect_script = NULL; /* Script to establish physical link */ 143 char *disconnect_script = NULL; /* Script to disestablish physical link */ 144 char *welcomer = NULL; /* Script to run after phys link estab. */ 145 char *ptycommand = NULL; /* Command to run on other side of pty */ 146 bool notty = 0; /* Stdin/out is not a tty */ 147 char *record_file = NULL; /* File to record chars sent/received */ 148 int max_data_rate; /* max bytes/sec through charshunt */ 149 bool sync_serial = 0; /* Device is synchronous serial device */ 150 char *pty_socket = NULL; /* Socket to connect to pty */ 151 int using_pty = 0; /* we're allocating a pty as the device */ 152 153 extern uid_t uid; 154 extern int kill_link; 155 extern int asked_to_quit; 156 extern int got_sigterm; 157 158 /* XXX */ 159 extern int privopen; /* don't lock, open device as root */ 160 161 u_int32_t xmit_accm[8]; /* extended transmit ACCM */ 162 163 /* option descriptors */ 164 option_t tty_options[] = { 165 /* device name must be first, or change connect_tty() below! */ 166 { "device name", o_wild, (void *) &setdevname, 167 "Serial port device name", 168 OPT_DEVNAM | OPT_PRIVFIX | OPT_NOARG | OPT_A2STRVAL | OPT_STATIC, 169 devnam}, 170 171 { "tty speed", o_wild, (void *) &setspeed, 172 "Baud rate for serial port", 173 OPT_PRIO | OPT_NOARG | OPT_A2STRVAL | OPT_STATIC, speed_str }, 174 175 { "lock", o_bool, &lockflag, 176 "Lock serial device with UUCP-style lock file", OPT_PRIO | 1 }, 177 { "nolock", o_bool, &lockflag, 178 "Don't lock serial device", OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_PRIV }, 179 180 { "init", o_string, &initializer, 181 "A program to initialize the device", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX }, 182 183 { "connect", o_string, &connect_script, 184 "A program to set up a connection", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX }, 185 186 { "disconnect", o_string, &disconnect_script, 187 "Program to disconnect serial device", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX }, 188 189 { "welcome", o_string, &welcomer, 190 "Script to welcome client", OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX }, 191 192 { "pty", o_string, &ptycommand, 193 "Script to run on pseudo-tty master side", 194 OPT_PRIO | OPT_PRIVFIX | OPT_DEVNAM }, 195 196 { "notty", o_bool, ¬ty, 197 "Input/output is not a tty", OPT_DEVNAM | 1 }, 198 199 { "socket", o_string, &pty_socket, 200 "Send and receive over socket, arg is host:port", 201 OPT_PRIO | OPT_DEVNAM }, 202 203 { "record", o_string, &record_file, 204 "Record characters sent/received to file", OPT_PRIO }, 205 206 { "crtscts", o_int, &crtscts, 207 "Set hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control", 208 OPT_PRIO | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(1) }, 209 { "cdtrcts", o_int, &crtscts, 210 "Set alternate hardware (DTR/CTS) flow control", 211 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(2) }, 212 { "nocrtscts", o_int, &crtscts, 213 "Disable hardware flow control", 214 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) }, 215 { "-crtscts", o_int, &crtscts, 216 "Disable hardware flow control", 217 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_ALIAS | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) }, 218 { "nocdtrcts", o_int, &crtscts, 219 "Disable hardware flow control", 220 OPT_PRIOSUB | OPT_ALIAS | OPT_NOARG | OPT_VAL(-1) }, 221 { "xonxoff", o_special_noarg, (void *)setxonxoff, 222 "Set software (XON/XOFF) flow control", OPT_PRIOSUB }, 223 224 { "modem", o_bool, &modem, 225 "Use modem control lines", OPT_PRIO | 1 }, 226 { "local", o_bool, &modem, 227 "Don't use modem control lines", OPT_PRIOSUB | 0 }, 228 229 { "sync", o_bool, &sync_serial, 230 "Use synchronous HDLC serial encoding", 1 }, 231 232 { "datarate", o_int, &max_data_rate, 233 "Maximum data rate in bytes/sec (with pty, notty or record option)", 234 OPT_PRIO }, 235 236 { "escape", o_special, (void *)setescape, 237 "List of character codes to escape on transmission", 238 OPT_A2PRINTER, (void *)printescape }, 239 240 { NULL } 241 }; 242 243 244 struct channel tty_channel = { 245 tty_options, 246 &tty_process_extra_options, 247 &tty_check_options, 248 &connect_tty, 249 &disconnect_tty, 250 &tty_establish_ppp, 251 &tty_disestablish_ppp, 252 &tty_do_send_config, 253 &tty_recv_config, 254 &cleanup_tty, 255 &tty_close_fds 256 }; 257 258 /* 259 * setspeed - Set the serial port baud rate. 260 * If doit is 0, the call is to check whether this option is 261 * potentially a speed value. 262 */ 263 static int 264 setspeed(arg, argv, doit) 265 char *arg; 266 char **argv; 267 int doit; 268 { 269 char *ptr; 270 int spd; 271 272 spd = strtol(arg, &ptr, 0); 273 if (ptr == arg || *ptr != 0 || spd == 0) 274 return 0; 275 if (doit) { 276 inspeed = spd; 277 slprintf(speed_str, sizeof(speed_str), "%d", spd); 278 } 279 return 1; 280 } 281 282 283 /* 284 * setdevname - Set the device name. 285 * If doit is 0, the call is to check whether this option is 286 * potentially a device name. 287 */ 288 static int 289 setdevname(cp, argv, doit) 290 char *cp; 291 char **argv; 292 int doit; 293 { 294 struct stat statbuf; 295 char dev[MAXPATHLEN]; 296 297 if (*cp == 0) 298 return 0; 299 300 if (*cp != '/') { 301 strlcpy(dev, "/dev/", sizeof(dev)); 302 strlcat(dev, cp, sizeof(dev)); 303 cp = dev; 304 } 305 306 /* 307 * Check if there is a character device by this name. 308 */ 309 if (stat(cp, &statbuf) < 0) { 310 if (!doit) 311 return errno != ENOENT; 312 option_error("Couldn't stat %s: %m", cp); 313 return 0; 314 } 315 if (!S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode)) { 316 if (doit) 317 option_error("%s is not a character device", cp); 318 return 0; 319 } 320 321 if (doit) { 322 strlcpy(devnam, cp, sizeof(devnam)); 323 devstat = statbuf; 324 default_device = 0; 325 } 326 327 return 1; 328 } 329 330 static int 331 setxonxoff(argv) 332 char **argv; 333 { 334 lcp_wantoptions[0].asyncmap |= 0x000A0000; /* escape ^S and ^Q */ 335 lcp_wantoptions[0].neg_asyncmap = 1; 336 337 crtscts = -2; 338 return 1; 339 } 340 341 /* 342 * setescape - add chars to the set we escape on transmission. 343 */ 344 static int 345 setescape(argv) 346 char **argv; 347 { 348 int n, ret; 349 char *p, *endp; 350 351 p = *argv; 352 ret = 1; 353 while (*p) { 354 n = strtol(p, &endp, 16); 355 if (p == endp) { 356 option_error("escape parameter contains invalid hex number '%s'", 357 p); 358 return 0; 359 } 360 p = endp; 361 if (n < 0 || n == 0x5E || n > 0xFF) { 362 option_error("can't escape character 0x%x", n); 363 ret = 0; 364 } else 365 xmit_accm[n >> 5] |= 1 << (n & 0x1F); 366 while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ') 367 ++p; 368 } 369 lcp_allowoptions[0].asyncmap = xmit_accm[0]; 370 return ret; 371 } 372 373 static void 374 printescape(opt, printer, arg) 375 option_t *opt; 376 void (*printer) __P((void *, char *, ...)); 377 void *arg; 378 { 379 int n; 380 int first = 1; 381 382 for (n = 0; n < 256; ++n) { 383 if (n == 0x7d) 384 n += 2; /* skip 7d, 7e */ 385 if (xmit_accm[n >> 5] & (1 << (n & 0x1f))) { 386 if (!first) 387 printer(arg, ","); 388 else 389 first = 0; 390 printer(arg, "%x", n); 391 } 392 } 393 if (first) 394 printer(arg, "oops # nothing escaped"); 395 } 396 397 /* 398 * tty_init - do various tty-related initializations. 399 */ 400 void tty_init() 401 { 402 add_notifier(&pidchange, maybe_relock, 0); 403 the_channel = &tty_channel; 404 xmit_accm[3] = 0x60000000; 405 } 406 407 /* 408 * tty_process_extra_options - work out which tty device we are using 409 * and read its options file. 410 */ 411 void tty_process_extra_options() 412 { 413 using_pty = notty || ptycommand != NULL || pty_socket != NULL; 414 if (using_pty) 415 return; 416 if (default_device) { 417 char *p; 418 if (!isatty(0) || (p = ttyname(0)) == NULL) { 419 option_error("no device specified and stdin is not a tty"); 420 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 421 } 422 strlcpy(devnam, p, sizeof(devnam)); 423 if (stat(devnam, &devstat) < 0) 424 fatal("Couldn't stat default device %s: %m", devnam); 425 } 426 427 428 /* 429 * Parse the tty options file. 430 * The per-tty options file should not change 431 * ptycommand, pty_socket, notty or devnam. 432 * options_for_tty doesn't override options set on the command line, 433 * except for some privileged options. 434 */ 435 if (!options_for_tty()) 436 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 437 } 438 439 /* 440 * tty_check_options - do consistency checks on the options we were given. 441 */ 442 void 443 tty_check_options() 444 { 445 struct stat statbuf; 446 int fdflags; 447 448 if (demand && notty) { 449 option_error("demand-dialling is incompatible with notty"); 450 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 451 } 452 if (demand && connect_script == 0 && ptycommand == NULL 453 && pty_socket == NULL) { 454 option_error("connect script is required for demand-dialling\n"); 455 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 456 } 457 /* default holdoff to 0 if no connect script has been given */ 458 if (connect_script == 0 && !holdoff_specified) 459 holdoff = 0; 460 461 if (using_pty) { 462 if (!default_device) { 463 option_error("%s option precludes specifying device name", 464 pty_socket? "socket": notty? "notty": "pty"); 465 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 466 } 467 if (ptycommand != NULL && notty) { 468 option_error("pty option is incompatible with notty option"); 469 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 470 } 471 if (pty_socket != NULL && (ptycommand != NULL || notty)) { 472 option_error("socket option is incompatible with pty and notty"); 473 exit(EXIT_OPTION_ERROR); 474 } 475 default_device = notty; 476 lockflag = 0; 477 modem = 0; 478 if (notty && log_to_fd <= 1) 479 log_to_fd = -1; 480 } else { 481 /* 482 * If the user has specified a device which is the same as 483 * the one on stdin, pretend they didn't specify any. 484 * If the device is already open read/write on stdin, 485 * we assume we don't need to lock it, and we can open it 486 * as root. 487 */ 488 if (fstat(0, &statbuf) >= 0 && S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode) 489 && statbuf.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev) { 490 default_device = 1; 491 fdflags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL); 492 if (fdflags != -1 && (fdflags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDWR) 493 privopen = 1; 494 } 495 } 496 if (default_device) 497 nodetach = 1; 498 499 /* 500 * Don't send log messages to the serial port, it tends to 501 * confuse the peer. :-) 502 */ 503 if (log_to_fd >= 0 && fstat(log_to_fd, &statbuf) >= 0 504 && S_ISCHR(statbuf.st_mode) && statbuf.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev) 505 log_to_fd = -1; 506 } 507 508 /* 509 * connect_tty - get the serial port ready to start doing PPP. 510 * That is, open the serial port, set its speed and mode, and run 511 * the connector and/or welcomer. 512 */ 513 int connect_tty() 514 { 515 char *connector; 516 int fdflags; 517 #ifndef __linux__ 518 struct stat statbuf; 519 #endif 520 char numbuf[16]; 521 522 /* 523 * Get a pty master/slave pair if the pty, notty, socket, 524 * or record options were specified. 525 */ 526 strlcpy(ppp_devnam, devnam, sizeof(ppp_devnam)); 527 pty_master = -1; 528 pty_slave = -1; 529 real_ttyfd = -1; 530 if (using_pty || record_file != NULL) { 531 if (!get_pty(&pty_master, &pty_slave, ppp_devnam, uid)) { 532 error("Couldn't allocate pseudo-tty"); 533 status = EXIT_FATAL_ERROR; 534 return -1; 535 } 536 set_up_tty(pty_slave, 1); 537 } 538 539 /* 540 * Lock the device if we've been asked to. 541 */ 542 status = EXIT_LOCK_FAILED; 543 if (lockflag && !privopen) { 544 if (lock(devnam) < 0) 545 goto errret; 546 locked = 1; 547 } 548 549 /* 550 * Open the serial device and set it up to be the ppp interface. 551 * First we open it in non-blocking mode so we can set the 552 * various termios flags appropriately. If we aren't dialling 553 * out and we want to use the modem lines, we reopen it later 554 * in order to wait for the carrier detect signal from the modem. 555 */ 556 hungup = 0; 557 got_sigterm = 0; 558 connector = doing_callback? callback_script: connect_script; 559 if (devnam[0] != 0) { 560 for (;;) { 561 /* If the user specified the device name, become the 562 user before opening it. */ 563 int err, prio; 564 565 prio = privopen? OPRIO_ROOT: tty_options[0].priority; 566 if (prio < OPRIO_ROOT) 567 seteuid(uid); 568 real_ttyfd = open(devnam, O_NONBLOCK | O_RDWR, 0); 569 err = errno; 570 if (prio < OPRIO_ROOT) 571 seteuid(0); 572 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) 573 break; 574 errno = err; 575 if (err != EINTR) { 576 error("Failed to open %s: %m", devnam); 577 status = EXIT_OPEN_FAILED; 578 } 579 if (!persist || err != EINTR) 580 goto errret; 581 } 582 ttyfd = real_ttyfd; 583 if ((fdflags = fcntl(ttyfd, F_GETFL)) == -1 584 || fcntl(ttyfd, F_SETFL, fdflags & ~O_NONBLOCK) < 0) 585 warn("Couldn't reset non-blocking mode on device: %m"); 586 587 #ifndef __linux__ 588 /* 589 * Linux 2.4 and above blocks normal writes to the tty 590 * when it is in PPP line discipline, so this isn't needed. 591 */ 592 /* 593 * Do the equivalent of `mesg n' to stop broadcast messages. 594 */ 595 if (fstat(ttyfd, &statbuf) < 0 596 || fchmod(ttyfd, statbuf.st_mode & ~(S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)) < 0) { 597 warn("Couldn't restrict write permissions to %s: %m", devnam); 598 } else 599 tty_mode = statbuf.st_mode; 600 #endif /* __linux__ */ 601 602 /* 603 * Set line speed, flow control, etc. 604 * If we have a non-null connection or initializer script, 605 * on most systems we set CLOCAL for now so that we can talk 606 * to the modem before carrier comes up. But this has the 607 * side effect that we might miss it if CD drops before we 608 * get to clear CLOCAL below. On systems where we can talk 609 * successfully to the modem with CLOCAL clear and CD down, 610 * we could clear CLOCAL at this point. 611 */ 612 set_up_tty(ttyfd, ((connector != NULL && connector[0] != 0) 613 || initializer != NULL)); 614 } 615 616 /* 617 * If the pty, socket, notty and/or record option was specified, 618 * start up the character shunt now. 619 */ 620 status = EXIT_PTYCMD_FAILED; 621 if (ptycommand != NULL) { 622 if (record_file != NULL) { 623 int ipipe[2], opipe[2], ok; 624 625 if (pipe(ipipe) < 0 || pipe(opipe) < 0) 626 fatal("Couldn't create pipes for record option: %m"); 627 628 /* don't leak these to the ptycommand */ 629 (void) fcntl(ipipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 630 (void) fcntl(opipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 631 632 ok = device_script(ptycommand, opipe[0], ipipe[1], 1) == 0 633 && start_charshunt(ipipe[0], opipe[1]); 634 close(ipipe[0]); 635 close(ipipe[1]); 636 close(opipe[0]); 637 close(opipe[1]); 638 if (!ok) 639 goto errret; 640 } else { 641 if (device_script(ptycommand, pty_master, pty_master, 1) < 0) 642 goto errret; 643 } 644 } else if (pty_socket != NULL) { 645 int fd = open_socket(pty_socket); 646 if (fd < 0) 647 goto errret; 648 if (!start_charshunt(fd, fd)) 649 goto errret; 650 close(fd); 651 } else if (notty) { 652 if (!start_charshunt(0, 1)) 653 goto errret; 654 dup2(fd_devnull, 0); 655 dup2(fd_devnull, 1); 656 if (log_to_fd == 1) 657 log_to_fd = -1; 658 if (log_to_fd != 2) 659 dup2(fd_devnull, 2); 660 } else if (record_file != NULL) { 661 int fd = dup(ttyfd); 662 if (!start_charshunt(fd, fd)) 663 goto errret; 664 } 665 666 if (using_pty || record_file != NULL) { 667 ttyfd = pty_slave; 668 close(pty_master); 669 pty_master = -1; 670 } 671 672 /* run connection script */ 673 if ((connector && connector[0]) || initializer) { 674 if (real_ttyfd != -1) { 675 /* XXX do this if doing_callback == CALLBACK_DIALIN? */ 676 if (!default_device && modem) { 677 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 0); /* in case modem is off hook */ 678 sleep(1); 679 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 1); 680 } 681 } 682 683 if (initializer && initializer[0]) { 684 if (device_script(initializer, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) { 685 error("Initializer script failed"); 686 status = EXIT_INIT_FAILED; 687 goto errret; 688 } 689 if (got_sigterm) { 690 disconnect_tty(); 691 goto errret; 692 } 693 info("Serial port initialized."); 694 } 695 696 if (connector && connector[0]) { 697 if (device_script(connector, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) { 698 error("Connect script failed"); 699 status = EXIT_CONNECT_FAILED; 700 goto errret; 701 } 702 if (got_sigterm) { 703 disconnect_tty(); 704 goto errret; 705 } 706 info("Serial connection established."); 707 } 708 709 /* set line speed, flow control, etc.; 710 clear CLOCAL if modem option */ 711 if (real_ttyfd != -1) 712 set_up_tty(real_ttyfd, 0); 713 714 if (doing_callback == CALLBACK_DIALIN) 715 connector = NULL; 716 } 717 718 /* reopen tty if necessary to wait for carrier */ 719 if (connector == NULL && modem && devnam[0] != 0) { 720 int i; 721 for (;;) { 722 if ((i = open(devnam, O_RDWR)) >= 0) 723 break; 724 if (errno != EINTR) { 725 error("Failed to reopen %s: %m", devnam); 726 status = EXIT_OPEN_FAILED; 727 } 728 if (!persist || errno != EINTR || hungup || got_sigterm) 729 goto errret; 730 } 731 close(i); 732 } 733 734 slprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%d", baud_rate); 735 script_setenv("SPEED", numbuf, 0); 736 737 /* run welcome script, if any */ 738 if (welcomer && welcomer[0]) { 739 if (device_script(welcomer, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) 740 warn("Welcome script failed"); 741 } 742 743 /* 744 * If we are initiating this connection, wait for a short 745 * time for something from the peer. This can avoid bouncing 746 * our packets off his tty before he has it set up. 747 */ 748 if (connector != NULL || ptycommand != NULL || pty_socket != NULL) 749 listen_time = connect_delay; 750 751 return ttyfd; 752 753 errret: 754 if (pty_master >= 0) { 755 close(pty_master); 756 pty_master = -1; 757 } 758 if (pty_slave >= 0) { 759 close(pty_slave); 760 pty_slave = -1; 761 } 762 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) { 763 close(real_ttyfd); 764 real_ttyfd = -1; 765 } 766 ttyfd = -1; 767 if (got_sigterm) 768 asked_to_quit = 1; 769 return -1; 770 } 771 772 773 void disconnect_tty() 774 { 775 if (disconnect_script == NULL || hungup) 776 return; 777 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) 778 set_up_tty(real_ttyfd, 1); 779 if (device_script(disconnect_script, ttyfd, ttyfd, 0) < 0) { 780 warn("disconnect script failed"); 781 } else { 782 info("Serial link disconnected."); 783 } 784 } 785 786 void tty_close_fds() 787 { 788 if (pty_slave >= 0) 789 close(pty_slave); 790 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) { 791 close(real_ttyfd); 792 real_ttyfd = -1; 793 } 794 /* N.B. ttyfd will == either pty_slave or real_ttyfd */ 795 } 796 797 void cleanup_tty() 798 { 799 if (real_ttyfd >= 0) 800 finish_tty(); 801 tty_close_fds(); 802 if (locked) { 803 unlock(); 804 locked = 0; 805 } 806 } 807 808 /* 809 * tty_do_send_config - set transmit-side PPP configuration. 810 * We set the extended transmit ACCM here as well. 811 */ 812 void 813 tty_do_send_config(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp) 814 int mtu; 815 u_int32_t accm; 816 int pcomp, accomp; 817 { 818 tty_set_xaccm(xmit_accm); 819 tty_send_config(mtu, accm, pcomp, accomp); 820 } 821 822 /* 823 * finish_tty - restore the terminal device to its original settings 824 */ 825 static void 826 finish_tty() 827 { 828 /* drop dtr to hang up */ 829 if (!default_device && modem) { 830 setdtr(real_ttyfd, 0); 831 /* 832 * This sleep is in case the serial port has CLOCAL set by default, 833 * and consequently will reassert DTR when we close the device. 834 */ 835 sleep(1); 836 } 837 838 restore_tty(real_ttyfd); 839 840 #ifndef __linux__ 841 if (tty_mode != (mode_t) -1) { 842 if (fchmod(real_ttyfd, tty_mode) != 0) 843 error("Couldn't restore tty permissions"); 844 } 845 #endif /* __linux__ */ 846 847 close(real_ttyfd); 848 real_ttyfd = -1; 849 } 850 851 /* 852 * maybe_relock - our PID has changed, maybe update the lock file. 853 */ 854 static void 855 maybe_relock(arg, pid) 856 void *arg; 857 int pid; 858 { 859 if (locked) 860 relock(pid); 861 } 862 863 /* 864 * open_socket - establish a stream socket connection to the nominated 865 * host and port. 866 */ 867 static int 868 open_socket(dest) 869 char *dest; 870 { 871 char *sep, *endp = NULL; 872 int sock, port = -1; 873 u_int32_t host; 874 struct hostent *hent; 875 struct sockaddr_in sad; 876 877 /* parse host:port and resolve host to an IP address */ 878 sep = strchr(dest, ':'); 879 if (sep != NULL) 880 port = strtol(sep+1, &endp, 10); 881 if (port < 0 || endp == sep+1 || sep == dest) { 882 error("Can't parse host:port for socket destination"); 883 return -1; 884 } 885 *sep = 0; 886 host = inet_addr(dest); 887 if (host == (u_int32_t) -1) { 888 hent = gethostbyname(dest); 889 if (hent == NULL) { 890 error("%s: unknown host in socket option", dest); 891 *sep = ':'; 892 return -1; 893 } 894 host = *(u_int32_t *)(hent->h_addr_list[0]); 895 } 896 *sep = ':'; 897 898 /* get a socket and connect it to the other end */ 899 sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0); 900 if (sock < 0) { 901 error("Can't create socket: %m"); 902 return -1; 903 } 904 memset(&sad, 0, sizeof(sad)); 905 sad.sin_family = AF_INET; 906 sad.sin_port = htons(port); 907 sad.sin_addr.s_addr = host; 908 if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sad, sizeof(sad)) < 0) { 909 error("Can't connect to %s: %m", dest); 910 close(sock); 911 return -1; 912 } 913 914 return sock; 915 } 916 917 918 /* 919 * start_charshunt - create a child process to run the character shunt. 920 */ 921 static int 922 start_charshunt(ifd, ofd) 923 int ifd, ofd; 924 { 925 int cpid; 926 927 cpid = safe_fork(ifd, ofd, (log_to_fd >= 0? log_to_fd: 2)); 928 if (cpid == -1) { 929 error("Can't fork process for character shunt: %m"); 930 return 0; 931 } 932 if (cpid == 0) { 933 /* child */ 934 reopen_log(); 935 if (!nodetach) 936 log_to_fd = -1; 937 else if (log_to_fd >= 0) 938 log_to_fd = 2; 939 setgid(getgid()); 940 setuid(uid); 941 if (getuid() != uid) 942 fatal("setuid failed"); 943 charshunt(0, 1, record_file); 944 exit(0); 945 } 946 charshunt_pid = cpid; 947 add_notifier(&sigreceived, stop_charshunt, 0); 948 record_child(cpid, "pppd (charshunt)", charshunt_done, NULL); 949 return 1; 950 } 951 952 static void 953 charshunt_done(arg) 954 void *arg; 955 { 956 charshunt_pid = 0; 957 } 958 959 static void 960 stop_charshunt(arg, sig) 961 void *arg; 962 int sig; 963 { 964 if (charshunt_pid) 965 kill(charshunt_pid, (sig == SIGINT? sig: SIGTERM)); 966 } 967 968 /* 969 * charshunt - the character shunt, which passes characters between 970 * the pty master side and the serial port (or stdin/stdout). 971 * This runs as the user (not as root). 972 * (We assume ofd >= ifd which is true the way this gets called. :-). 973 */ 974 static void 975 charshunt(ifd, ofd, record_file) 976 int ifd, ofd; 977 char *record_file; 978 { 979 int n, nfds; 980 fd_set ready, writey; 981 u_char *ibufp, *obufp; 982 int nibuf, nobuf; 983 int flags; 984 int pty_readable, stdin_readable; 985 struct timeval lasttime; 986 FILE *recordf = NULL; 987 int ilevel, olevel, max_level; 988 struct timeval levelt, tout, *top; 989 extern u_char inpacket_buf[]; 990 991 /* 992 * Reset signal handlers. 993 */ 994 signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN); /* Hangup */ 995 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL); /* Interrupt */ 996 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); /* Terminate */ 997 signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL); 998 signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL); 999 signal(SIGUSR2, SIG_DFL); 1000 signal(SIGABRT, SIG_DFL); 1001 signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL); 1002 signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL); 1003 signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL); 1004 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL); 1005 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL); 1006 signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL); 1007 #ifdef SIGBUS 1008 signal(SIGBUS, SIG_DFL); 1009 #endif 1010 #ifdef SIGEMT 1011 signal(SIGEMT, SIG_DFL); 1012 #endif 1013 #ifdef SIGPOLL 1014 signal(SIGPOLL, SIG_DFL); 1015 #endif 1016 #ifdef SIGPROF 1017 signal(SIGPROF, SIG_DFL); 1018 #endif 1019 #ifdef SIGSYS 1020 signal(SIGSYS, SIG_DFL); 1021 #endif 1022 #ifdef SIGTRAP 1023 signal(SIGTRAP, SIG_DFL); 1024 #endif 1025 #ifdef SIGVTALRM 1026 signal(SIGVTALRM, SIG_DFL); 1027 #endif 1028 #ifdef SIGXCPU 1029 signal(SIGXCPU, SIG_DFL); 1030 #endif 1031 #ifdef SIGXFSZ 1032 signal(SIGXFSZ, SIG_DFL); 1033 #endif 1034 1035 /* 1036 * Check that the fds won't overrun the fd_sets 1037 */ 1038 if (ifd >= FD_SETSIZE || ofd >= FD_SETSIZE || pty_master >= FD_SETSIZE) 1039 fatal("internal error: file descriptor too large (%d, %d, %d)", 1040 ifd, ofd, pty_master); 1041 1042 /* 1043 * Open the record file if required. 1044 */ 1045 if (record_file != NULL) { 1046 recordf = fopen(record_file, "a"); 1047 if (recordf == NULL) 1048 error("Couldn't create record file %s: %m", record_file); 1049 } 1050 1051 /* set all the fds to non-blocking mode */ 1052 flags = fcntl(pty_master, F_GETFL); 1053 if (flags == -1 1054 || fcntl(pty_master, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) 1055 warn("couldn't set pty master to nonblock: %m"); 1056 flags = fcntl(ifd, F_GETFL); 1057 if (flags == -1 1058 || fcntl(ifd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) 1059 warn("couldn't set %s to nonblock: %m", (ifd==0? "stdin": "tty")); 1060 if (ofd != ifd) { 1061 flags = fcntl(ofd, F_GETFL); 1062 if (flags == -1 1063 || fcntl(ofd, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) 1064 warn("couldn't set stdout to nonblock: %m"); 1065 } 1066 1067 nibuf = nobuf = 0; 1068 ibufp = obufp = NULL; 1069 pty_readable = stdin_readable = 1; 1070 1071 ilevel = olevel = 0; 1072 gettimeofday(&levelt, NULL); 1073 if (max_data_rate) { 1074 max_level = max_data_rate / 10; 1075 if (max_level < 100) 1076 max_level = 100; 1077 } else 1078 max_level = PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN + 1; 1079 1080 nfds = (ofd > pty_master? ofd: pty_master) + 1; 1081 if (recordf != NULL) { 1082 gettimeofday(&lasttime, NULL); 1083 putc(7, recordf); /* put start marker */ 1084 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 24, recordf); 1085 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 16, recordf); 1086 putc(lasttime.tv_sec >> 8, recordf); 1087 putc(lasttime.tv_sec, recordf); 1088 lasttime.tv_usec = 0; 1089 } 1090 1091 while (nibuf != 0 || nobuf != 0 || pty_readable || stdin_readable) { 1092 top = 0; 1093 tout.tv_sec = 0; 1094 tout.tv_usec = 10000; 1095 FD_ZERO(&ready); 1096 FD_ZERO(&writey); 1097 if (nibuf != 0) { 1098 if (ilevel >= max_level) 1099 top = &tout; 1100 else 1101 FD_SET(pty_master, &writey); 1102 } else if (stdin_readable) 1103 FD_SET(ifd, &ready); 1104 if (nobuf != 0) { 1105 if (olevel >= max_level) 1106 top = &tout; 1107 else 1108 FD_SET(ofd, &writey); 1109 } else if (pty_readable) 1110 FD_SET(pty_master, &ready); 1111 if (select(nfds, &ready, &writey, NULL, top) < 0) { 1112 if (errno != EINTR) 1113 fatal("select"); 1114 continue; 1115 } 1116 if (max_data_rate) { 1117 double dt; 1118 int nbt; 1119 struct timeval now; 1120 1121 gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 1122 dt = (now.tv_sec - levelt.tv_sec 1123 + (now.tv_usec - levelt.tv_usec) / 1e6); 1124 nbt = (int)(dt * max_data_rate); 1125 ilevel = (nbt < 0 || nbt > ilevel)? 0: ilevel - nbt; 1126 olevel = (nbt < 0 || nbt > olevel)? 0: olevel - nbt; 1127 levelt = now; 1128 } else 1129 ilevel = olevel = 0; 1130 if (FD_ISSET(ifd, &ready)) { 1131 ibufp = inpacket_buf; 1132 nibuf = read(ifd, ibufp, PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN); 1133 if (nibuf < 0 && errno == EIO) 1134 nibuf = 0; 1135 if (nibuf < 0) { 1136 if (!(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) { 1137 error("Error reading standard input: %m"); 1138 break; 1139 } 1140 nibuf = 0; 1141 } else if (nibuf == 0) { 1142 /* end of file from stdin */ 1143 stdin_readable = 0; 1144 if (recordf) 1145 if (!record_write(recordf, 4, NULL, 0, &lasttime)) 1146 recordf = NULL; 1147 } else { 1148 FD_SET(pty_master, &writey); 1149 if (recordf) 1150 if (!record_write(recordf, 2, ibufp, nibuf, &lasttime)) 1151 recordf = NULL; 1152 } 1153 } 1154 if (FD_ISSET(pty_master, &ready)) { 1155 obufp = outpacket_buf; 1156 nobuf = read(pty_master, obufp, PPP_MRU + PPP_HDRLEN); 1157 if (nobuf < 0 && errno == EIO) 1158 nobuf = 0; 1159 if (nobuf < 0) { 1160 if (!(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)) { 1161 error("Error reading pseudo-tty master: %m"); 1162 break; 1163 } 1164 nobuf = 0; 1165 } else if (nobuf == 0) { 1166 /* end of file from the pty - slave side has closed */ 1167 pty_readable = 0; 1168 stdin_readable = 0; /* pty is not writable now */ 1169 nibuf = 0; 1170 close(ofd); 1171 if (recordf) 1172 if (!record_write(recordf, 3, NULL, 0, &lasttime)) 1173 recordf = NULL; 1174 } else { 1175 FD_SET(ofd, &writey); 1176 if (recordf) 1177 if (!record_write(recordf, 1, obufp, nobuf, &lasttime)) 1178 recordf = NULL; 1179 } 1180 } else if (!stdin_readable) 1181 pty_readable = 0; 1182 if (FD_ISSET(ofd, &writey)) { 1183 n = nobuf; 1184 if (olevel + n > max_level) 1185 n = max_level - olevel; 1186 n = write(ofd, obufp, n); 1187 if (n < 0) { 1188 if (errno == EIO) { 1189 pty_readable = 0; 1190 nobuf = 0; 1191 } else if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) { 1192 error("Error writing standard output: %m"); 1193 break; 1194 } 1195 } else { 1196 obufp += n; 1197 nobuf -= n; 1198 olevel += n; 1199 } 1200 } 1201 if (FD_ISSET(pty_master, &writey)) { 1202 n = nibuf; 1203 if (ilevel + n > max_level) 1204 n = max_level - ilevel; 1205 n = write(pty_master, ibufp, n); 1206 if (n < 0) { 1207 if (errno == EIO) { 1208 stdin_readable = 0; 1209 nibuf = 0; 1210 } else if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) { 1211 error("Error writing pseudo-tty master: %m"); 1212 break; 1213 } 1214 } else { 1215 ibufp += n; 1216 nibuf -= n; 1217 ilevel += n; 1218 } 1219 } 1220 } 1221 exit(0); 1222 } 1223 1224 static int 1225 record_write(f, code, buf, nb, tp) 1226 FILE *f; 1227 int code; 1228 u_char *buf; 1229 int nb; 1230 struct timeval *tp; 1231 { 1232 struct timeval now; 1233 int diff; 1234 1235 gettimeofday(&now, NULL); 1236 now.tv_usec /= 100000; /* actually 1/10 s, not usec now */ 1237 diff = (now.tv_sec - tp->tv_sec) * 10 + (now.tv_usec - tp->tv_usec); 1238 if (diff > 0) { 1239 if (diff > 255) { 1240 putc(5, f); 1241 putc(diff >> 24, f); 1242 putc(diff >> 16, f); 1243 putc(diff >> 8, f); 1244 putc(diff, f); 1245 } else { 1246 putc(6, f); 1247 putc(diff, f); 1248 } 1249 *tp = now; 1250 } 1251 putc(code, f); 1252 if (buf != NULL) { 1253 putc(nb >> 8, f); 1254 putc(nb, f); 1255 fwrite(buf, nb, 1, f); 1256 } 1257 fflush(f); 1258 if (ferror(f)) { 1259 error("Error writing record file: %m"); 1260 return 0; 1261 } 1262 return 1; 1263 } 1264