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      1 /*
      2  *
      3  *  BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux
      4  *
      5  *  Copyright (C) 2011  Nokia Corporation
      6  *  Copyright (C) 2011  Marcel Holtmann <marcel (at) holtmann.org>
      7  *
      8  *
      9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
     12  *  (at your option) any later version.
     13  *
     14  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
     18  *
     19  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21  *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
     22  *
     23  */
     24 #include <errno.h>
     25 #include <stdlib.h>
     26 #include <stdint.h>
     27 #include <glib.h>
     28 
     29 #include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
     30 #include <bluetooth/hci.h>
     31 #include <bluetooth/sdp.h>
     32 
     33 #include "glib-helper.h"
     34 #include "eir.h"
     35 
     36 #define EIR_FLAGS                   0x01  /* flags */
     37 #define EIR_UUID16_SOME             0x02  /* 16-bit UUID, more available */
     38 #define EIR_UUID16_ALL              0x03  /* 16-bit UUID, all listed */
     39 #define EIR_UUID32_SOME             0x04  /* 32-bit UUID, more available */
     40 #define EIR_UUID32_ALL              0x05  /* 32-bit UUID, all listed */
     41 #define EIR_UUID128_SOME            0x06  /* 128-bit UUID, more available */
     42 #define EIR_UUID128_ALL             0x07  /* 128-bit UUID, all listed */
     43 #define EIR_NAME_SHORT              0x08  /* shortened local name */
     44 #define EIR_NAME_COMPLETE           0x09  /* complete local name */
     45 #define EIR_TX_POWER                0x0A  /* transmit power level */
     46 #define EIR_DEVICE_ID               0x10  /* device ID */
     47 
     48 void eir_data_free(struct eir_data *eir)
     49 {
     50 	g_slist_foreach(eir->services, (GFunc) g_free, NULL);
     51 	g_slist_free(eir->services);
     52 	g_free(eir->name);
     53 }
     54 
     55 int eir_parse(struct eir_data *eir, uint8_t *eir_data)
     56 {
     57 	uint16_t len = 0;
     58 	size_t total;
     59 	size_t uuid16_count = 0;
     60 	size_t uuid32_count = 0;
     61 	size_t uuid128_count = 0;
     62 	uint8_t *uuid16 = NULL;
     63 	uint8_t *uuid32 = NULL;
     64 	uint8_t *uuid128 = NULL;
     65 	uuid_t service;
     66 	char *uuid_str;
     67 	unsigned int i;
     68 
     69 	eir->flags = -1;
     70 
     71 	/* No EIR data to parse */
     72 	if (eir_data == NULL)
     73 		return 0;
     74 
     75 	while (len < HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH - 1) {
     76 		uint8_t field_len = eir_data[0];
     77 
     78 		/* Check for the end of EIR */
     79 		if (field_len == 0)
     80 			break;
     81 
     82 		switch (eir_data[1]) {
     83 		case EIR_UUID16_SOME:
     84 		case EIR_UUID16_ALL:
     85 			uuid16_count = field_len / 2;
     86 			uuid16 = &eir_data[2];
     87 			break;
     88 		case EIR_UUID32_SOME:
     89 		case EIR_UUID32_ALL:
     90 			uuid32_count = field_len / 4;
     91 			uuid32 = &eir_data[2];
     92 			break;
     93 		case EIR_UUID128_SOME:
     94 		case EIR_UUID128_ALL:
     95 			uuid128_count = field_len / 16;
     96 			uuid128 = &eir_data[2];
     97 			break;
     98 		case EIR_FLAGS:
     99 			eir->flags = eir_data[2];
    100 			break;
    101 		case EIR_NAME_SHORT:
    102 		case EIR_NAME_COMPLETE:
    103 			if (g_utf8_validate((char *) &eir_data[2],
    104 							field_len - 1, NULL))
    105 				eir->name = g_strndup((char *) &eir_data[2],
    106 								field_len - 1);
    107 			else
    108 				eir->name = g_strdup("");
    109 			eir->name_complete = eir_data[1] == EIR_NAME_COMPLETE;
    110 			break;
    111 		}
    112 
    113 		len += field_len + 1;
    114 		eir_data += field_len + 1;
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	/* Bail out if got incorrect length */
    118 	if (len > HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH)
    119 		return -EINVAL;
    120 
    121 	total = uuid16_count + uuid32_count + uuid128_count;
    122 
    123 	/* No UUIDs were parsed, so skip code below */
    124 	if (!total)
    125 		return 0;
    126 
    127 	/* Generate uuids in SDP format (EIR data is Little Endian) */
    128 	service.type = SDP_UUID16;
    129 	for (i = 0; i < uuid16_count; i++) {
    130 		uint16_t val16 = uuid16[1];
    131 
    132 		val16 = (val16 << 8) + uuid16[0];
    133 		service.value.uuid16 = val16;
    134 		uuid_str = bt_uuid2string(&service);
    135 		eir->services = g_slist_append(eir->services, uuid_str);
    136 		uuid16 += 2;
    137 	}
    138 
    139 	service.type = SDP_UUID32;
    140 	for (i = uuid16_count; i < uuid32_count + uuid16_count; i++) {
    141 		uint32_t val32 = uuid32[3];
    142 		int k;
    143 
    144 		for (k = 2; k >= 0; k--)
    145 			val32 = (val32 << 8) + uuid32[k];
    146 
    147 		service.value.uuid32 = val32;
    148 		uuid_str = bt_uuid2string(&service);
    149 		eir->services = g_slist_append(eir->services, uuid_str);
    150 		uuid32 += 4;
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	service.type = SDP_UUID128;
    154 	for (i = uuid32_count + uuid16_count; i < total; i++) {
    155 		int k;
    156 
    157 		for (k = 0; k < 16; k++)
    158 			service.value.uuid128.data[k] = uuid128[16 - k - 1];
    159 
    160 		uuid_str = bt_uuid2string(&service);
    161 		eir->services = g_slist_append(eir->services, uuid_str);
    162 		uuid128 += 16;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	return 0;
    166 }
    167 
    168 #define SIZEOF_UUID128 16
    169 
    170 static void eir_generate_uuid128(GSList *list, uint8_t *ptr, uint16_t *eir_len)
    171 {
    172 	int i, k, uuid_count = 0;
    173 	uint16_t len = *eir_len;
    174 	uint8_t *uuid128;
    175 	gboolean truncated = FALSE;
    176 
    177 	/* Store UUIDs in place, skip 2 bytes to write type and length later */
    178 	uuid128 = ptr + 2;
    179 
    180 	for (; list; list = list->next) {
    181 		struct uuid_info *uuid = list->data;
    182 		uint8_t *uuid128_data = uuid->uuid.value.uuid128.data;
    183 
    184 		if (uuid->uuid.type != SDP_UUID128)
    185 			continue;
    186 
    187 		/* Stop if not enough space to put next UUID128 */
    188 		if ((len + 2 + SIZEOF_UUID128) > HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH) {
    189 			truncated = TRUE;
    190 			break;
    191 		}
    192 
    193 		/* Check for duplicates, EIR data is Little Endian */
    194 		for (i = 0; i < uuid_count; i++) {
    195 			for (k = 0; k < SIZEOF_UUID128; k++) {
    196 				if (uuid128[i * SIZEOF_UUID128 + k] !=
    197 					uuid128_data[SIZEOF_UUID128 - 1 - k])
    198 					break;
    199 			}
    200 			if (k == SIZEOF_UUID128)
    201 				break;
    202 		}
    203 
    204 		if (i < uuid_count)
    205 			continue;
    206 
    207 		/* EIR data is Little Endian */
    208 		for (k = 0; k < SIZEOF_UUID128; k++)
    209 			uuid128[uuid_count * SIZEOF_UUID128 + k] =
    210 				uuid128_data[SIZEOF_UUID128 - 1 - k];
    211 
    212 		len += SIZEOF_UUID128;
    213 		uuid_count++;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	if (uuid_count > 0 || truncated) {
    217 		/* EIR Data length */
    218 		ptr[0] = (uuid_count * SIZEOF_UUID128) + 1;
    219 		/* EIR Data type */
    220 		ptr[1] = truncated ? EIR_UUID128_SOME : EIR_UUID128_ALL;
    221 		len += 2;
    222 		*eir_len = len;
    223 	}
    224 }
    225 
    226 void eir_create(const char *name, int8_t tx_power, uint16_t did_vendor,
    227 			uint16_t did_product, uint16_t did_version,
    228 			GSList *uuids, uint8_t *data)
    229 {
    230 	GSList *l;
    231 	uint8_t *ptr = data;
    232 	uint16_t eir_len = 0;
    233 	uint16_t uuid16[HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH / 2];
    234 	int i, uuid_count = 0;
    235 	gboolean truncated = FALSE;
    236 	size_t name_len;
    237 
    238 	name_len = strlen(name);
    239 
    240 	if (name_len > 0) {
    241 		/* EIR Data type */
    242 		if (name_len > 48) {
    243 			name_len = 48;
    244 			ptr[1] = EIR_NAME_SHORT;
    245 		} else
    246 			ptr[1] = EIR_NAME_COMPLETE;
    247 
    248 		/* EIR Data length */
    249 		ptr[0] = name_len + 1;
    250 
    251 		memcpy(ptr + 2, name, name_len);
    252 
    253 		eir_len += (name_len + 2);
    254 		ptr += (name_len + 2);
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	if (tx_power != 0) {
    258 		*ptr++ = 2;
    259 		*ptr++ = EIR_TX_POWER;
    260 		*ptr++ = (uint8_t) tx_power;
    261 		eir_len += 3;
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	if (did_vendor != 0x0000) {
    265 		uint16_t source = 0x0002;
    266 		*ptr++ = 9;
    267 		*ptr++ = EIR_DEVICE_ID;
    268 		*ptr++ = (source & 0x00ff);
    269 		*ptr++ = (source & 0xff00) >> 8;
    270 		*ptr++ = (did_vendor & 0x00ff);
    271 		*ptr++ = (did_vendor & 0xff00) >> 8;
    272 		*ptr++ = (did_product & 0x00ff);
    273 		*ptr++ = (did_product & 0xff00) >> 8;
    274 		*ptr++ = (did_version & 0x00ff);
    275 		*ptr++ = (did_version & 0xff00) >> 8;
    276 		eir_len += 10;
    277 	}
    278 
    279 	/* Group all UUID16 types */
    280 	for (l = uuids; l != NULL; l = g_slist_next(l)) {
    281 		struct uuid_info *uuid = l->data;
    282 
    283 		if (uuid->uuid.type != SDP_UUID16)
    284 			continue;
    285 
    286 		if (uuid->uuid.value.uuid16 < 0x1100)
    287 			continue;
    288 
    289 		if (uuid->uuid.value.uuid16 == PNP_INFO_SVCLASS_ID)
    290 			continue;
    291 
    292 		/* Stop if not enough space to put next UUID16 */
    293 		if ((eir_len + 2 + sizeof(uint16_t)) > HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH) {
    294 			truncated = TRUE;
    295 			break;
    296 		}
    297 
    298 		/* Check for duplicates */
    299 		for (i = 0; i < uuid_count; i++)
    300 			if (uuid16[i] == uuid->uuid.value.uuid16)
    301 				break;
    302 
    303 		if (i < uuid_count)
    304 			continue;
    305 
    306 		uuid16[uuid_count++] = uuid->uuid.value.uuid16;
    307 		eir_len += sizeof(uint16_t);
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	if (uuid_count > 0) {
    311 		/* EIR Data length */
    312 		ptr[0] = (uuid_count * sizeof(uint16_t)) + 1;
    313 		/* EIR Data type */
    314 		ptr[1] = truncated ? EIR_UUID16_SOME : EIR_UUID16_ALL;
    315 
    316 		ptr += 2;
    317 		eir_len += 2;
    318 
    319 		for (i = 0; i < uuid_count; i++) {
    320 			*ptr++ = (uuid16[i] & 0x00ff);
    321 			*ptr++ = (uuid16[i] & 0xff00) >> 8;
    322 		}
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	/* Group all UUID128 types */
    326 	if (eir_len <= HCI_MAX_EIR_LENGTH - 2)
    327 		eir_generate_uuid128(uuids, ptr, &eir_len);
    328 }
    329